Penjagaan akal menurut perspektif Islam dalam konteks maqasid syariah / Fadhilah Adibah Ismail … [et al.]

Kertas kerja konsep ini memfokuskan kepada kedudukan dan penjagaan akal menurut perspektif Islam dalam konteks maqasid syariah. Usaha atau pendekatan yang dapat menyuburkan fungsi akal manusia perlu sentiasa dilaksanakan seperti pemugaran budaya ilmu secara konsisten. Sebaliknya, perkara yang boleh merosakkan fungsi akal seperti penggunaan arak, dadah dan seumpamanya adalah dilarang. Selain itu, impak penggunaan gajet terhadap fungsi akal manusia turut dibincangkan. Penggunaan gajet di dalam Islam adalah tertakluk kepada batasan yang ditetapkan syarak iaitu selagi mana mendatangkan manfaat atau maslahah kepada pengguna. Sekiranya membawa kepada kemudaratan atau impak negatif yang boleh menjejaskan fungsi akal seperti kebergantungan dan ketagihan melampau, maka penggunaannya adalah dilarang. Kajian ini diharap dapat membantu pihak berkenaan dalam mengatasi penyalahgunaan gajet di kalangan remaja melalui pembinaan modul atau garis panduan bersesuaian yang bersifat komprehensif, seimbang dan praktikal

Pemantauan dan penguatkuasaan halal terhadap produk makanan import oleh Jakim / Mohd Zaid Daud … [et al.]

Industri produk makanan halal di Malaysia secara global telah menunjukkan kadar peningkatan yang ketara. Pasaran produk makanan halal bukan sahaja menarik minat kepada negara yang majoritinya adalah Muslim, bahkan negara yang majoriti bukan-Muslim turut berminat terhadap pasaran produk makanan halal. Dalam hal ini, ia melibatkan proses import dan eksport antara negara secara global. Prospek pasaran makanan halal ini dilihat mampu untuk meningkatkan pendapatan negara dan secara tidak langsung menambah pendapatan pengimport / pengeksport yang merupakan Muslim dan bukan-Muslim. Kemasukan produk import ke dalam negara ini telah memberi kesan kepada pengurusan pemantauan dan penguatkuasaan bagi menjamin status kehalalan produk makanan yang diimport. Oleh itu, pendekatan pengurusan sesebuah organisasi haruslah sentiasa holistik dan komprehensif kerana ia memerlukan tanggungjawab yang berterusan bagi menjamin status kehalalan produk import yang dipasarkan. Walau bagaimanapun, kesan daripada pengimportan makanan halal ke dalam negara telah membawa kepada beberapa isu utama iaitu pemalsuan dan penyalahgunaan sijil dan logo halal, serta ketidakpatuhan produk makanan import yang mengandungi bahan yang tidak halal. Oleh yang demikian, pemantauan dan penguatkuasaan yang berkesan perlu dilaksanakan untuk menangani permasalahan ini. Maka, kajian ini adalah untuk melihat pengurusan pemantauan dan penguatkuasaan yang dijalankan oleh Jakim terhadap produk makanan import yang dipasarkan di Malaysia

The Impacts of Gadget Use on Maqasid Shariah in the Context of Mind Preservation: A study among UiTM Shah Alam Students

This paper focuses on 'The Impacts of Gadget Use on Maqasid Shariah in the Context of Mind Preservation: A study among UiTM Shah Alam Students'. One of the positive impacts of using gadgets is to increase awareness among respondents. Use of gadgets in Islam must, therefore, be subject to the restrictions of Islamic law. It is hoped that this study will help the relevant parties to address the abuse of gadgets by recommending the appropriate guidelines for the optimal, decisive, comprehensive, balanced and practical use of devices among adolescents from the Islamic perspective. Keywords: maqasid Shariah; mind preservation; gadgets; impact, mind function eISSN: 2398-4287© 2021. The Authors. Published for AMER ABRA cE-Bs by e-International Publishing House, Ltd., UK. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). Peer–review under responsibility of AMER (Association of Malaysian Environment-Behaviour Researchers), ABRA (Association of Behavioural Researchers on Asians/Africans/Arabians) and cE-Bs (Centre for Environment-Behaviour Studies), Faculty of Architecture, Planning & Surveying, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Malaysia. DOI: https://doi.org/10.21834/ebpj.v6iSI5.294

The Principle of ‘Damage’ as Guidance for Civil Society Roles in Islamic Built Environment

Uncontrolled urbanization harms both the environment and society. Sole environmental responsibility has diminished the community's sense of responsibility. In this way, Local Agenda 21 aims to engage all parties, including civil society. This paper will explore the ‘Damage' principle in relation to the environmental roles of civil society. Content from Kitab al-I'lan Bi Ahkam Al-Bunyan was analyzed. The findings revealed several fiqh-related essences related to civil society roles. A sustainable built environment requires policymakers and society to reexamine community involvement levels, types, and forms. Keywords: Civil society; built environment; fiqh; 'Damage.' eISSN: 2398-4287 © 2020. The Authors. Published for AMER ABRA cE-Bs by e-International Publishing House, Ltd., UK. This is an open access article under the CC BYNC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). Peer–review under responsibility of AMER (Association of Malaysian Environment-Behaviour Researchers), ABRA (Association of Behavioural Researchers on Asians) and cE-Bs (Centre for Environment-Behaviour Studies), Faculty of Architecture, Planning & Surveying, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Malaysia. DOI: https://doi.org/10.21834/ebpj.v6iSI6.304

Islamic Environmental Philanthropy: Lesson From Kitab al-Jidar and Kitab al-I’lan bi Ahkam al-Bunyan

Environmental philanthropy entails devoting time and resources to addressing environmental issues through non-governmental conservation organisations or community involvement. The purpose of this research is to delve into the lessons of Islamic environmental philanthropy outlined in Kitab Al-Jidar and Kitab Al-I'lan Bi Ahkam Al-Bunyan. This paper adds to the body of knowledge by focusing on environmental philanthropy in the traditional Islamic built environment, which has received little attention in the literature. To achieve the research objective, qualitative research methods were used, while content analysis was used for analysis. According to the findings of this study, the environmental philanthropy implemented in Kitab Al-Jidar and Kitab Al-I'lan is concerned with both environmental and social sustainability. It is hoped that this paper will provide new ideas and guidelines for future environmental conservation

Strengthening Mediation in Neighbourhood Dispute: An Islamic input

Mediation (sulh) is a method of dispute resolution that has just been revived and gaining traction currently. In Malaysia, the implementation of sulh is limited to the resolution of matrimonial disputes. This solution has proven to be effective as it confirms the understanding of the parties. This paper explores the role of sulh in resolving neighbourhood disputes in the built environment from an Islamic perspective. This qualitative study uses the content analysis method of Kitab Al-Ghayah Wa Nihayah. It was found that integrating sulh helps reduce legal disputes and strive for the social welfare of society. Keywords: built environment; mediation; neighbourhood disputes; sulh eISSN: 2398-4287 © 2021. The Authors. Published for AMER ABRA cE-Bs by e-International Publishing House, Ltd., UK. This is an open access article under the CC BYNC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). Peer–review under responsibility of AMER (Association of Malaysian Environment-Behaviour Researchers), ABRA (Association of Behavioural Researchers on Asians) and cE-Bs (Centre for Environment-Behaviour Studies), Faculty of Architecture, Planning & Surveying, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Malaysia. DOI: https://doi.org/10.21834/ebpj.v6iSI5.292

Determination of Zone-based Solah Times: A practice in Malaysia

Zone-based solah times depend on the Earth's orbital movement around the sun. JAKIM has introduced zone-based solah times prescribes the times for the zones or areas. Nevertheless, the on-site calculation of zonal solah times is often informed by geographical and state Islamic affairs administrations. This study aims to survey the practices and methods employed to determine the Malaysian states' zonal solah times, using library research and interview approaches. The findings indicated that two typical methods used are the Westernmost Point and Multipoint Reference. Another alternative method provided by Falak experts is Isotime. Keywords: Zones Solah Times, Multi-Point Reference, West-most Point eISSN: 2398-4287© 2021. The Authors. Published for AMER ABRA cE-Bs by e-International Publishing House, Ltd., UK. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). Peer–review under responsibility of AMER (Association of Malaysian Environment-Behaviour Researchers), ABRA (Association of Behavioural Researchers on Asians/Africans/Arabians) and cE-Bs (Centre for Environment-Behaviour Studies), Faculty of Architecture, Planning & Surveying, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Malaysia. DOI: https://doi.org/10.21834/ebpj.v6iSI4.291

Islamic Social Principles for a Friendly and Pleasant Environment: A lesson from Kitab Al-Jidar

Low social ties among society occurred due to the lack of social interaction and civic engagement. The purpose of this paper is to explore the manifestation of Islamic social principles in Kitab Al-Jidar. This qualitative method accomplished the content analysis process. This study found that five (5) social principles in Kitab Al-Jidar has potential to maintain healthy social relations. It is hoped that this paper would infuse awareness among modern society to play their role as a community member in creating a friendly and pleasant environment based on Islamic social principles. Keywords: traditional Islamic ; built environment ; Islamic principles ; social environment eISSN: 2398-4287 © 2021. The Authors. Published for AMER ABRA cE-Bs by e-International Publishing House, Ltd., UK. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). Peer–review under responsibility of AMER (Association of Malaysian Environment-Behaviour Researchers), ABRA (Association of Behavioural Researchers on Asians) and cE-Bs (Centre for Environment-Behaviour Studies), Faculty of Architecture, Planning & Surveying, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Malaysia. DOI: https://doi.org/10.21834/ebpj.v6iSI5.292