Program Edukasi Pasien dan Keluarga terhadap Kepuasan Pasien

This study aims to identify how patient and family education programs affect patient satisfaction. This research method is quantitative with a quasi-experimental design using a one-group pretest-posttest approach. The results showed a significant effect between the educational program and patient satisfaction with a value of p = 0.000 (p≤0.05), where the coefficient of determination showed the magnitude of the effect of the education program on patient satisfaction with an R-value of squared = 0.133. In conclusion, there is a significant effect between educational programs on patient satisfaction on the dimensions of reliability, responsiveness, assurance, empathy, and tangibles with the most dominant influence on the dimensions of reliability.   Keywords: Patient Satisfaction, Patient and Family Education Progra

PERKEMBANGAN PSIKOSOSIAL ANAK DAN REMAJA PASCA ERUPSI SINABUNG DI KABUPATEN KARO

The eruption of Mount Sinabung is a natural disaster that occurred in Batukarang Village, Payung District, Karo Regency. In addition to physical conditions, this disaster affected the psychosocial condition of the community, especially children and adolescents. As a result of disasters, children and adolescents experience anxiety, stress, fear, PTSD, depression, etc. These symptoms can affect the development of adolescents themselves. This study aims to determine the psychosocial development of children and adolescents after the Sinabung eruption. Descriptive research design with a sample of 94 school-age children and 94 adolescents. The sampling technique is purposive sampling. The results showed that the psychosocial development of school-age children was in good category as many as 6 children (6.4%), and sufficient psychosocial development was 88 children (93.6%). While the psychosocial development of adolescents 81.9% experienced sufficient psychosocial development, 18.1% adolescents experienced good psychosocial development. The results of this study can assist mental nurses in providing psychological and social support after a disaster with a mental nursing approach so that the psychosocial development of disaster victims, especially adolescents, goes well and can improve the mental health of disaster victims

Pola Komunikasi Keluarga: Studi Kasus Pada Remaja dengan Kategori Resiko dan Gangguan Masalah Kesehatan Jiwa

Pola komunikasi yang baik akan menciptakan pola asuh yang baik, dan pengasuhan remaja yang baik akan dapat menangkal masalah-masalah yang mungkin terjadi proses tumbuh kembang remaja. Metode penelitian menggunakan desain studi kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi yang bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi pengalaman remaja tentang pola komunikasi keluarga. Pengambilan partisipan penelitian adalah non probability sampling dengan teknik purposive sampling.  Partisipan pada penelitian ini adalah keluarga yang berdasarkan hasil deteksi dini memiliki anak remaja dalam kategori resiko dan gangguan masalah kesehatan jiwa  yaitu 24 keluarga di Kelurahan Medan Sunggal. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui wawancara mendalam dengan bantuan alat bantu perekam (record handpone), panduan wawancara dan catatan lapangan (field note) dan data dianalisa dengan content analysis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pola komunikasi yang terjadi antara orangtua dan anak remaja menghasilkan 2 tema yaitu waktu berkomunikasi, keterampilan komunikasi dan hubungan orangtua dan anak. Temuan ini dapat menjadi masukan buat keluara agar memberi waktu dan kesempatan kepada remaja sebagai upaya penguatan promotif dan preventif sehingga remaja tidak mengalami resiko dan gangguan masalah kesehatan jiwa

Community Empowerment by Utilizing Village Potentials Towards a CEMARA Community (Smart, Independent, and Prosperous) During the Covid-19 Pandemic in Kaban Tua Village, Munte District, Karo Regency

The level of transmission of Covid-19, which is still quite high, is a concern for immediate efforts that can help people avoid Covid-19. Problems found in Kaban Village are still many children who do not wear masks and continue to play freely without paying attention to the covid-19 protocol, disruption of teaching and learning activities so that children are left behind in lessons, facilities for washing hands are not yet available. This activity aims to train and educate the public to continue to equip themselves and fill useful free time during the COVID-19 pandemic in Kaban Tua Village, Munte District, Karo, North Sumatra. This activity is carried out in four forms of activities which include counseling and distribution of masks / handsanitizers, education on washing hands with soap, education and recitation activities for children. The results achieved from this service activity are (1) increased public insight and knowledge about the discipline of the Covid-19 health protocol, (2) the community has cloth masks and handsanitizers as personal protective equipment, (3) children are not left behind in learning materials at school and continue to carry out Koran activities, and (4) increased public awareness to invite other people and wear masks to protect themselves from Covid-19 transmission. This program is expected to be sustainable and provide many benefits so that people can avoid the transmission of Covid-19

Family Behavior in Caring for People with Mental Disorders During Covid-19

Mental disorder is a serious health problem. It is a chronic disease that requires long healing. The factors of education, information, income, and stigma experienced by family can avoid the behavior in caring people with mental disorders that has been carried out. Thus, it impacts the care and treatment given to them. The purpose of this systematic review is to identify family behavior in caring for people with mental disorders during Covid-19. This study was conducted with a systematic method by reviewing the literature obtained from Google Scholar, Sciencedirect, PubMed, Proquest and Research Gate. Three keywords were used to get some relevant literature. As a result, the author obtained eight literature matching the author's criteria made by using the systematic review method. The most affecting factor for healing quality of people with mental disoder is their family's action in caring them. Health education is very influential on family's knowledge. Educational factor and information determine family behavior in seeking treatment. Providing adequate information and health education about mental disorders for families is necessary to avoid any faults while seeking medical assistance

IMPLEMENTASI TERAPI KELOMPOK TERAPEUTIK DALAM MENGOPTIMALKAN PERAN DAN FUNGSI SUAMI-ISTRI DALAM MENINGKATKAN PRODUKTIVITAS PERTANIAN DI KABUPATEN HUMBANG HASUNDUTAN

Humbang Hasundutan is one of the districts in North Sumatra Province. The majority of people in Humbang Hasundutan Regency are Batak and work in the agricultural sector, especially food crop farming, namely lowland rice, lowland rice, corn, peanuts, cassava, sweet potato, pelawija, horticulture, and smallholder plantations. From the results of interviews with the people of Humbang Hasundutan Regency, the role and function of the husband in managing agricultural land is still lacking. It is customary for Batak men in Humbang Hasundutan to meet, relax, and tell stories at the tuak lapo. The purpose of this community service is to provide education through therapeutic group therapy to increase the productivity of high agricultural products. The roles and functions of husband and wife were measured using a measuring instrument, namely the Developmental Tasks on Adult Questionnaire-10 instrument. This instrument identifies adult developmental problems experienced by respondents. From the results of the questionnaire, it was found that the majority of respondents have not been able to meet adult development, which is indicated by the community not having new innovations and preferring to stay in the jobs they like. Through therapeutic group therapy, it is expected to increase the ability of husband and wife roles and functions in terms of increasing agricultural productivity in Ria Ria Village, Pollung District, Humbang Hasundutan Regency

IMPLEMENTASI TERAPI KELOMPOK TERAPEUTIK DALAM MENGOPTIMALKAN PERAN DAN FUNGSI SUAMI-ISTRI DALAM MENINGKATKAN PRODUKTIVITAS PERTANIAN DI KABUPATEN HUMBANG HASUNDUTAN

Humbang Hasundutan is one of the districts in North Sumatra Province. The majority of people in Humbang Hasundutan Regency are Batak and work in the agricultural sector, especially food crop farming, namely lowland rice, lowland rice, corn, peanuts, cassava, sweet potato, pelawija, horticulture, and smallholder plantations. From the results of interviews with the people of Humbang Hasundutan Regency, the role and function of the husband in managing agricultural land is still lacking. It is customary for Batak men in Humbang Hasundutan to meet, relax, and tell stories at the tuak lapo. The purpose of this community service is to provide education through therapeutic group therapy to increase the productivity of high agricultural products. The roles and functions of husband and wife were measured using a measuring instrument, namely the Developmental Tasks on Adult Questionnaire-10 instrument. This instrument identifies adult developmental problems experienced by respondents. From the results of the questionnaire, it was found that the majority of respondents have not been able to meet adult development, which is indicated by the community not having new innovations and preferring to stay in the jobs they like. Through therapeutic group therapy, it is expected to increase the ability of husband and wife roles and functions in terms of increasing agricultural productivity in Ria Ria Village, Pollung District, Humbang Hasundutan Regency

Asertif Training Berpengaruh terhadap Perilaku Agresif Narapidana Remaja

Remaja merupakan masa krisis pada kehidupan manusia. Tindakan kriminal dan agresif remaja seperti kenakalan, perkelahian, pencurian, tindakan asusila, penyalahgunaan zat merupakan faktor penyebab remaja mendekam di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan (Lapas). Remaja yang berstatus narapidana juga merupakan generasi bangsa yang perlu dibantu dalam berperilaku adaptif agar terhindar dari kasus kasus hukum yang merugikan. Salah satu upaya yang dapat dilakukan untuk mencegah dan mengatasi prilaku agresif pada remaja narapidana adalah dengan pemberian intervensi asertif training. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengidentifikasi pengaruh asertif training terhadap prilaku agresif narapidana remaja di Lapas Anak Kelas I Medan. Desain penelitian yang dilakukan quasi experiment. Populasi berjumlah 140 orang narapidana remaja dan sampel penelitian sebanyak 50 orang yang diambil dengan menggunakan tehnik random sampling. Sampel dibagi dalam 2 kelompok yaitu kelompok intervensi dan kelompok kontrol. Prosedur penelitian dilakukan dengan cara memberikan asertif training dalam 8 sesi pada kelompok intervensi, sementara kelompok kontrol tidak diberikan intervensi apapun. Data penelitian dianalisis menggunakan uji t-test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada pengaruh yang signifikan pemberian intervensi asertif training terhadap perilaku agresif pada remaja narapidana (p-value=0,00, α. 0,05). Diharapkan intervensi asertif training tetap diberikan sebagai salah satu intervensi yang dapat dilakukan untuk mencegah prilaku agresif pada narapidana remaja di Lapas