HUBUNGAN MOTIVASI DENGAN KEPATUHAN PELAKSANAAN DIET PADA PENDERITA DIABETES MELITUS

Planning diet is a major component of the successful management of Diabetes Mellitus. The success of meal planning depends on the behavior of people with Diabetes Mellitus in choosing food include the amount of energy, the type of food, and the meal schedule. Compliance is the individual's behavior to carry out the instructions suggested by the doctor. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship of motivation with compliance with diabetes mellitus diet in patients with diabetes mellitus at Porsea Regional Hospital. The research design used was a cross-sectional approach. The population of Diabetes Mellitus patient at Porsea Regional Hospital was 21 respondents. The measuring instrument uses a questionnaire of motivation and compliance with diabetes mellitus diet. Data were analyzed by the Pearson Product Moment correlation test. The result of Pearson Product Moment test analysis obtained significant value 0.000 which means there is a significant relationship between the relationships of motivation with compliance diabetes mellitus diet in people with diabetes mellitus at Porsea Regional Hospital. The motivation is important because it is related to dietary changes diabetes mellitus patients are based on the patient's desire to heal and reduce the risk of complications caused by diabetes mellitus so they are motivated to follow the recommended diet program. It is expected that the nursing and doctor always motivate people with diabetes mellitus to compliance the Diabetes Mellitus diet to reduce the complications of diseases caused by Diabetes Mellitus

PERAN DINAS TENAGA KERJA DALAM MENGATASI TINGKAT PENGANGGURAN PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 DI KOTA BATAM

The purpose of this study is to describe the impact Pandemic Covid-19 of March, 2019 in Indonesia. Covid-19 has had an impact on the employment sector. Researcher describe the role of the Batam City Manpower Office in an effort to overcome the unemployment rate in Batam City. The role of the Batam City Manpower Office is to make policies, implement programs to increase workforce competence, facilitate public access to job information, and provide training to the community to become young entrepreneurs. Map out the factors that influence the role of Manpower Office in carrying out its duties and functions. The type of research approach used by the researcher is a qualitative descriptive approach with data collection methods through interviews, observation and documentation. The results of this study indicate that the Batam City Manpower Office has attempted to overcome unemployment during the Covid-19 pandemic through policy programs even though its implementation has limited human resources and budget constraints. The Batam City Manpower Office has the responsibility to carry out training programs properly in order to produce quality, productive, effective and efficient workers so that they can compete with the industrial and business world. Keywords : Batam City Manpower Office, Role, Manpower, Covid-1

Pelatihan Microsoft Office Word Tingkat Dasar Bagi Siswa Sekolah Luar Biasa Anim-Ha

Pengabdian kepada masyarakat perlu dilakukan oleh setiap insan dosen di Perguruan Tinggi di Indonesia, yang perlu dibina secara berkesinambungan, yang pada era 5.0 yang serba digital saat ini dapat membawa banyak perubahan di berbagai sektor. Seperti yang pada awalnya banyak perusahaan yang membutuhkan tenaga kerja dalam jumlah yang besar, terutama di level siswa SLB Anim-Ha yang perlu memahami dan mendapatkan pemahaman/kejelasan yang lebih besar di dunia teknologi saat ini. Terutama di tingkat pendidikan, di mana dunia teknologi saat ini perlu dipahami dan diperjelas. Kecanggihan teknologi membawa perubahan yang sangat besar pada berbagai aspek kehidupan manusia, baik secara ekonomi, sosial, maupun budaya. Akses teknologi juga dapat meningkatkan kualitas pendidikan dengan perkembangan teknologi yang semakin canggih yang dapat mendukung proses belajar dan bekerja. Pada dasarnya tujuan dilaksanakannya pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk membantu memberikan pembelajaran dan pelatihan keterampilan mengetik pada aplikasi Microsoft Office khususnya Microsoft Word. Hal ini membuktikan bahwa kegiatan pelatihan Microsoft Office sangat bermanfaat dan mampu meningkatkan pengetahuan dan ketrampilan di bidang aplikasi komputer. Kata kunci: Pengabdian kepada masyarakat, Pelatihan Microsoft Office, SLB Anim-Ha

Analisis Sumber dan Penggunaan Modal Kerja pada PT. Wuerth Indah Medan

PT. Wuerth Indah didirikan tahun 1995 oleh Karl Heinz Winter dan Wolfgang Heinrich Sejak tahun 1995, operasional perusahaan dipegang oleh Bapak Arief Hidayat sebagai Manager Director. Depresiasi rupiah yang terjadi pada tahun-tahun kemarin menyebabkan ketidakstabilan kondisi pasar Indonesia dan kesulitan besar bagi para agen tunggal dan distributor, yang tergantung kepada impor Namun demikian, PT. Wuerth Indah melihat kondisi ini dari sisi positif dan merupakan kesempatan bagi Wurth untuk mengembangkan pangsa pasar. Sehubungan dengan itu, maka untuk mengembangkan usahanya, PT. Wuerth Indah membuka beberapa cabang di kota-kota besar di Indonesia sampai saat ini, pelayanan profesional PT Wuerth Indah sudah merambah ke beberapa kota besar di Indonesia, seperti Jakarta, Bandung, Semarang, Surabaya, Denpasar, Pontianak, Lampung, Ujung Pandang, BalikPapan dan Medan

IDENTIFIKASI JENIS POHON FAMILI DIPTEROCARPACEAE DI KAWASAN KEBUN RAYA SAMBAS KABUPATEN SAMBAS KALIMANTAN BARAT

Plant identification aims to determine the identity of plants that are not yet known. In general, Dipterocarpaceae is a large tree with a very dominant canopy and has many types of buttresses (almost every genus has different buttresses). Diptorecarpaceae have resin that is generally white, yellow, brown, or black. In general, the Sambas Botanical Gardens area is covered by secondary forest vegetation with lowland forest, swamp forest, and riparian forest dominated by Dipterocarpaceae. The purpose of this study was to identify and describe tree species and morphological characteristics of the Dipterocarpaceae family in the Sambas Botanical Gardens area. This research was conducted using a survey method and flora exploration which was carried out by roaming, namely by exploring every corner of the location that could represent the types of ecosystems or vegetation in the area studied. The results of the study found 21 species from 5 different genera with a total of 108 individuals.Keywords: Identification, Dipterocarpaceae, Sambas Botanical Garden AbstrakIdentifikasi tumbuhan bertujuan untuk mengetahui identitas dari tanaman yang belum diketahui. Pada umumnya Dipterocarpaceae merupakan pohon yang besar dengan tajuk yang sangat dominan dan mempunyai banyak tipe banir (hampir setiap genus mempunyai banir yang berbeda). Diptorecarpaceae memiliki damar yang umumnya berwarna putih, kuning, coklat, atau hitam. Kawasan Kebun Raya Sambas secara umum merupakan lahan yang ditutupi oleh vegetasi hutan sekunder dengan tipe hutan dataran rendah, hutan rawa serta hutan riparian yang didominasi jenis Dipterocarpaceae. Tujuan dari penelitian ini mengidentifikasi dan mendeskripsikan jenis pohon dan ciri-ciri morfologi famili Dipterocarpaceae di kawasan Kebun Raya Sambas. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode survey dan eksplorasi flora yang dilakukan dengan cara jelajah, yaitu dengan menjelajah setiap sudut lokasi yang dapat mewakili tipe-tipe ekosistem ataupun vegetasi di kawasan yang diteliti.Hasil penelitian ditemukan 21 spesies dari 5 genus berbeda dengan total 108 individu.Kata kunci: Identifikasi, Dipterocarpaceae, Kebun Raya Samba

PELATIHAN TENTANG SENAM KAKI UNTUK DIABETES DI KELURAHAN HELVETIA

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a group of metabolic diseases characterized by chronic hyperglycemia resulting from defects in insulin secretion, insulin action, or both (Habtewold, 2016). This disease significantly increases the risk of disorders of the cardiovascular system, end-stage kidney disease, blindness, amputation to death (Fonseca et al., 2012), where there is an increase in the number of sufferers from year to year (Lathifah, 2017). DM is a disease that requires lifelong management related to monitoring blood sugar levels. One of the management of DM is to carry out physical activities including foot exercises. The method used in activities with training and mentoring. The community was formed through a number of activities, namely: coordinating with RT administrators, hamlets, and community leaders providing health education on the benefits of foot exercises for diabetes, providing training on foot exercises for diabetes giving community rewards, giving door prizes after training activities, giving rewards to cadres. The results achieved after participating in the training, the patient knows about what treatment should be done, what are the benefits of foot exercise for diabete

FINDING GRAMMATICAL ERRORS IN THE DESCRIPTIVE TEXT WRITTEN BY THE EIGHTH GRADERS OF SMP MARKUS MEDAN

Abstract This research entitled "Finding Grammatical Errors in The Descriptive Text Written by The Eighth Grade of SMP Markus Medan". This research describes about grammatical errors in written descriptive text. For getting the data for this research, the research is taken from the eighth graders of SMP Markus Medan. The methods of research used are qualitative method. Qualitative method is used to answer the problem that is types of grammatical errors in written descriptive text. Based on the problems, it is found ten grammar errors that occur in descriptive text such as to be, auxiliary verb, pronoun, verb, word order, degree of comparison, conjunction, spelling, punctuation, and capitalization

Clinical Characteristics and Outcome of Acute on Chronic Liver Failure Patients at Fatmawati General Hospital

Background: Acute-on-chronic liver failure (ACLF) is a syndrome characterized by acute liver decompensation with extrahepatic organ failure in patients with pre-existing liver disease causing high short-term mortality. A good knowledge about characteristics and diagnostic of ACLF will help us to give proper treatment. The aim of this study is to know the profile and characteristics of ACLF patientMethod: Retrospective study was conducted to find patient with ACLF between January 2017-January 2018 at Fatmawati General Hospital.Results: Ten patients were diagnosed with ACLF. Six patients admitted with a chief complaint: unconscious, 2 of them had hematemesis in the course-of-treatment. Three patients were admitted with abdominal pain, and 1 patient with hematemesis-melena. Seven patients had Hepatitis-B infection. Aspartate-transaminase to platelet-ratio index (APRI) values varied (median 8.1;minimum 2.81-maximum 34.67). Hepatic encephalopathy, ascites, and acute renal failure were found in 90% of patients. Jaundice can be found in all patients, with mean values of bilirubin levels in patients undergoing test for bilirubin level were 18.56 mg/dL (9/10). Coagulation disorders were found in 60% of patients undergoing haemostasis test. Four patients were diagnosed with grade 3 ACLF. All ACLF patients eventually died during treatment, including third-degree patients who all died within 7 days. Only 2 patients survived more than 7 days, and 4 patients died within 3 days of treatment.Conclusion: mortality rates of ACLF were very high, and are often found in patients with advanced liver disease characterized by high APRI values. The prognosis is related to the number of organ failures. Central nervous system, kidneys and liver are the organs that are often impaired. Because the current treatment method is still limited, further research is needed, especially on biomarkers for better prevention, diagnosis and treatment

Factors Related to Smoking Behaviour in Male Adolescent Aged 15-18 Years in North Wewewa District

Merokok adalah suatu kegiatan yang dapat menimbulkan masalah kesehatan bagi manusia. Kegiatan merokok sering dilakukan oleh masyarakat, baik itu dilakukan oleh orang dewasa maupun remaja. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan perilaku merokok pada remaja laki-laki usia 15-18 tahun di Kecamatan Wewewa Utara. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah survey analitik dengan menggunakan rancangan cross sectional study. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Desa Wee Paboba, Kecamatan Wewewa Utara dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 58 responden. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah Simple random sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan uji chi square dengan tingkat kemaknaan α=0,05. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat tiga variabel yang berhubungan dengan perilaku merokok yaitu motivasi merokok (p=0,000 PR=21.065), uang saku (p=0,000 PR=3.289), dan teman sebaya (p=0,000 PR=4.359). Sedangkan variabel yang tidak terdapat hubungan dengan perilaku merokok adalah pengetahuan (p=0,164 PR=1.475), orang tua/saudara (p=0,943 PR=1.094), dan iklan rokok (p=0,351 PR=1.312). Diharapkan kepada remaja untuk melakukan perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat sebagai upaya untuk berhenti merokok dan menghindari rokok

Dampak Buruk Stunting Bagi Anak pada Usia Golden Age di Desa Pasiran Kecamatan Sei Dadap Kabupaten Asahan

Stunting is a condition where a child's height is shorter than a child of the same age, with a Z-score for height for age (TB/U). Based on the standard of growth reached less than -2 standard deviation (SD). Poor nutrition during the first 1000 days of life causes growth retardation in children. Affected children have permanent physical developmental disabilities that affect their ability to work. The average IQ of retarded children is 11 points lower than the average IQ of children in the general population. The research method used in this research is a systematic review of published literature from national and international publications. The object of this research is in Pasiran Village, Sei Dadap District, Asahan Regency. The results of this study reveal that children who experience stunting in the first 2 years of life are at risk of having an IQ of 4.57 and a nonverbal IQ of less than 89