Regional practices of social support of families with children: organizational aspect

Social support as a system includes both tangible and intangible forms, which are provided to various categories of Moscow families to improve their level and quality of life.Социальная поддержка как система включает материальные и нематериальные формы, которые предоставляются различным категориям московских семей в целях повышения их уровня и качества жизни

Features of the macro and microscopic structure of the lungs of a mature rabbit – Oryctolagus cuniculus L. 1758

The macro- and microscopic structure of the lungs of mature rabbits – Oryctolagus cuniculus L., 1758 – European rabbit was studied. This work was performed using comprehensive research methods: anatomical, organometric, histological and histometric. The research was carried out in the conditions of the laboratory of pathomorphology in the Department of Anatomy and Histology. The scientific work was performed on the subject of research work of the Department of Anatomy and Histology of Polissya National University on the theme: “Development, morphology and histochemistry of animal organs in normal and pathological”, according to the state registration number – № 0113V000900. The morphological studies followed the basic rules of Good Laboratory Practice GLP (1981), the provisions of the “General Ethical Principles of Animal Experiments”, adopted by the First National Congress of Bioethics (Kyiv, 2001) and the requirements for the “Rules for carrying out work with experimental animals”, approved by the order of the Ministry of Health № 281 of November 1, 2000 “On measures to further improve the organizational forms of work with the use of experimental animals”. The material for histomorphological studies were pieces of lungs selected from clinically healthy adult rabbits (n = 5). Slices were made from paraffin blocks on a sled microtome MS–2. The thickness of histological sections did not exceed 8–12 μm, which were then stained with hematoxylin and eosin and Van Gizon to study the morphofunctional activity of cells and tissues of the respiratory tract. Histometric studies of histological specimens were performed using a microscope “Micros” with a digital camera at a magnification of × 100–1000. Studies have shown that macroscopically the lungs of mature rabbits have a reflection of the shape of the thoracic cavity, and gradually expands ventrally. The right and left lungs are surrounded by pleural right and left sacs. The pleural cavities of both lungs in the test animals are not interconnected. Organometry showed that the absolute lung mass of rabbits is 18.05 ± 1.32 g, relative to 0.624 ± 0.013 %. The histoarchitectonics of the lungs is formed by the lung lobes. The respiratory department of the lungs is represented by a set of acinuses. The latter are represented by respiratory bronchioles, alveolar passages, alveolar sacs and alveoli that form the alveolar tree. The results of morphometric studies showed that the respiratory (respiratory) part of the lungs of rabbits occupies 39.6 ± 0.62 %, and the connective tissue base, respectively, 58.5 ± 1.27 %. The average volume of alveoli, which are divided into small, medium and large, is 42.3 ± 4.35 thousand μm3. Thus, studies of the macro- and microscopic structure of the lungs of experimental animals are of great general biological importance, as they are an important criterion for objective assessment for the differential diagnosis of diseases of various origins

Peculiarities of Adaptation of Young Disabled on the Labor Market: a Regional Approach

Adaptation of youth in labor market is formed during receiving a profession and is fixed in employment process; regional approach to employment of young disabled people develops at three levels of a system and provides effectiveness by means of innovative technologies, including coaching.Адаптация молодежи на рынке труда формируется в период получения профессии и закрепляется в процессе трудоустройства; региональный подход к трудоустройству молодых инвалидов складывается на трех уровнях системы и обеспечивает результативность при помощи инновационных технологий, включая кураторство

Supporting young family in developed system of social protection of the population

Features of support of young Moscow family in a perspective of development of city system of social protection of the population are considered.Рассмотрены особенности поддержки молодой московской семьи в ракурсе развития городской системы социальной защиты населения

Kirlianographic investigation of the anthropogenic factors influence on biota

Kurik M. V., Pesotskay L. A., Glukhova N. V., Nikogosyan L. R. Kirlianographic investigation of the anthropogenic factors influence on biota. Journal of Education, Health and Sport. 2017;7(1):359-368 eISSN 2391-8306. DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.268736http://ojs.ukw.edu.pl/index.php/johs/article/view/4237    The journal has had 7 points in Ministry of Science and Higher Education parametric evaluation. Part B item 754 (09.12.2016).754 Journal of Education, Health and Sport eISSN 2391-8306 7© The Author (s) 2017;This article is published with open access at Licensee Open Journal Systems of Kazimierz Wielki University in Bydgoszcz, PolandOpen Access. This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Noncommercial License which permits any noncommercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author(s) and source are credited. This is an open access article licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial License(http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) which permits unrestricted, non commercial use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the work is properly cited.This is an open access article licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) which permits unrestricted, non commercial use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the work is properly cited.The authors declare that there is no conflict of interests regarding the publication of this paper.Received: 02.01.2017. Revised 16.01.2017. Accepted: 24.01.2017. UDK 577.3 KIRLIANOGRAPHIC INVESTIGATION OF THE ANTHROPOGENIC FACTORS INFLUENCE ON BIOTA M. V. Kurik1, L. A. Pesotskay2, N. V. Glukhova3, L. R. Nikogosyan4 1Ukrainian Institute ecology of man, Kyiv; 2 SE “Dnipropetrovsk Medical Academy of health Ministry of Ukraine”, Dnipro; 3SE “National Mining University”, Dnipro; 4Odessa National Medical University, Odessa SummaryThe energetic interaction between biota objects using kirlianography on film was studied. The positive effect of the Shungite room, unified by green healing clay on the human energy was established. The free-radical reactions in the water spaces followed by photons release in the ultraviolet portion of the spectrum which corresponds to the Kirlian glow. The following criteria for water energy conditions evaluation were used: the width of a crown illumination, the clear tape drives presence in it; the coronal inner region characteristics (presence of blackouts, grain). Completed computer analysis based on the histogram of brightness of pixels used methodology flicker noise spectroscopy. According to it the identified natural water as well as the water from the holy sources parameters were compared with the same in distilled water. The influence of thinking on human bioenergy, water and minerals was established.Key words: Kirlian photography, anthropogenic factors, biosphere

The budgeting mechanism in development companies

Relevance of the researched problem is caused by the fact that today there is a requirement for a unique, generalized, theoretically and methodically elaborated budgeting mechanism disaggregating the aims of strategic level to the level of structural units of the company. The aim of article is to develop methodical provisions and practical recommendations to harmonize a budgeting mechanism of development companies on the basis of direct interrelation of current budgeting and strategic objectives of company development. The leading approach to a research of this problem is the classical approach allowing revealing sources and directions of financial resources application of commercial organizations and also ensuring their balance. The main results of a research are the expansion of a budgeting concept as a type of financial planning, the author’s technique of budgeting is suggested that is based on the indicators of assets turnover ratio, sales profitability and return on assets as the main characteristics of activity efficiency of a development company. Materials of the article can be useful in financial management enhancement and forming an effective budgeting mechanism in development companies. © 2016 Kovaleva et al

ASSOCIATION OF CLINICAL MANIFESTATIONS AND COMORBIDITIES WITH QUALITY-OF-LIFE MEASURES IN PATIENTS WITH GOUT

Objective: to identify factors associated with low quality of life (QL) in patients with gout. Subjects and methods. The investigation enrolled 175 patients (153 men and 22 women) with a definite diagnosis of gout. Their mean age was 48.0±12.3 years; median disease duration – 5.7 [3.0; 12.3] years; the annual number of arthritis attacks – 3 [1; 5]; and the mean serum level of uric acid (UA) – 510±120 μmol/l. 31.4% of the patients received allopurinol; 40.5% had chronic arthritis; 36.5% – subcutaneous tophi, 23% – coronary heart disease (CHD); 76% – hypertension; 15.4% – type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM); 10.2% – chronic kidney disease (CKD) at a glomerular filtration rate of <60 ml/min; 56% – obesity; 5.1% – chronic heart failure (СHF); 9.1% – history of vascular catastrophes. Pearson’s and Spearman’s correlation analyses were made to reveal correlations between QL measures according to the EQ-5D and SF-36v1 questionnaires, HAQ functional status (FS), and the clinical characteristics of the disease, as well as comorbidities. Multiple regression analysis was used to identify factors worsening QL. Results and discussion. Negative correlations were found between SF-36 QL measures and age, disease duration, serum UA level, presence of chronic arthritis and tophi, use of allopurinol, diuretics, alcohol, as well as hypertension, CHD, obesity, vascular catastrophes, CKD, and CHF. The multiple regression analysis established a direct association between HAQ FS worsening and female gender, elderly age, number of inflamed joints and frequency of arthritis attacks; the coefficient of multiple determination (R2) was 0.41. EQ QL correlated inversely with age, number of inflamed joints, frequency of arthritis attacks, intake of diuretics and obesity (R2 = 0.33). The reduction in the SF-36 physical health component correlated with increases in age, number of inflamed joints, and frequency of arthritis attacks, presence of CKD (R2 = 0.3); a weak association was noted between worsening mental health component and female gender, increased number of inflamed joints, and vascular catastrophes (R2 = 0.1). Conclusion. Decreased QL in gout is independently associated with higher number of inflamed joints, frequency of arthritis attacks, elderly age, female gender, and comorbidities (CKD, obesity, vascular catastrophes)

The implementation of structural analysis metod for managment in expert systems

This article reveals the problems of system-management by method of structural analysis and synthesis. The multy-agent model with the blocks, considering knowledge model in the expert system is shown. This is an original mechanism, created on the integrated model of collaboration for achievement the desired results with pre-planned indicators of its effectiveness. Expert support involved in the process of innovation at the regional level is initiated by implementing the project activity

Peculiarities of gas-discharge luminescence of biological fluid from the achilles tendon in the late postmortem period

The work was explored the kinetics of the changes in the components of the liquid from Achilles tendon, that occur in the tissue of the Achilles tendon as a result of processes of autolysis, within 2-3, 4-6, 7-9 and 10-20 days post-mortem period. The gas-discharge luminescence of biological fluid was studied on x-ray film. More than 50 droplets for each group were investigated. The histograms were analyzed the brightness of the amplitude peaks in the 7 sub-bands of each sample liquid. Median was determined of the obtained sample values and the difference between the medians of the number of pixels in the current sub-band brightness with of the previous.  The ratio of the differences of the subsequent diapason the previous was established, to assess the rate of change of luminescence intensity. The differences of GR-glow liquid of the Achilles tendon in the compared groups was revealed depending on the time of death. It was established that to use histograms to detect differences and peculiarities in the luminescence of biological objects, could have practical value for solving the question of the time of death. It is appropriate to further study of changes in the content of the various components of corpses' tissues in conjunction with the biophysical studies. This can provide valuable scientific and practical material for the needs of pathomorphology and forensic medicine