Analisis Pendampingan Pelaksanaan Community Base Management (Cbm) Pada Program Coral Reef Rehabilitation and Management (Coremap) Di Kawasan Taman Nasinaol Takabonerate Selayar

This research was conducted in the islands of the National Park neighborhood Takabonerate Selayar, namely in Rajuni Island, Island and Island Tarupa Latondu. Judging from the nature of research is exploratory, namely exploration (exploration) in order to find the right answer and the right of the subject matter of the study. Without the same hypothesis, but rather to establish proposes I -proposisi continuously until missed the entire research problems. Judging from the object of research is sosioogis empirical, that is the main subject of research with empirical facts of sociology on the protection of coastal areas against environmental damage. The data collection is done by in-depth interviews and observations based on the guidelines for the interview (Interview Guide) that had been prepared in advance. The informant is determined intentionally (purposive) against the Companion / Facilitator Fields, leader of the group / retainer and members of fisherman, and his wife and family fishermen recruited as a representation of the 3 islands samples (Rajuni Island, Island and Island Latondu Tarupa)

Sintesis Paduan Intermetalik γ-Tial Dengan Teknik Casting

SINTESIS PADUAN INTERMETALIK γ-TiAl DENGAN TEKNIK CASTING. Telah dibuat paduan intermetalik TiAl dengan fasa tunggal γ (gamma) pada komposisi Ti -36%wt Al. Paduan intermetalik tersebut dicor dengan alat arc melting furnace. Untuk mereduksi terjadinya ketidak meratanya komposisi (segregasi) pada sampel, sebelum dicor serbuk Ti dan Al murni dicampur dan diaduk dengan ball mill selama 48 jam dengan frekuensi putar 900 rpm. Pada saat pengecoran, dilakukan pengulangan pengecoran sehingga didapat hasil yang optimal. Hasil analisis fasa dengan XRD, menunjukkan bahwa sampel terbaik telah terbentuk dengan dominasi fasa γ-TiAl yaitu setelah terjadi pengulangan 5 kali pengecoran

Productivity of Sugarcane Plants of Ratooning with Fertilizing Treatment

Latief AS, Syarief R, Pramudya B, Muhadiono. 2010. Productivity of sugarcane plants of ratooning with various fertilizingtreatments. Nusantara Bioscience 2: 43-47. This research aims to determine the sugarcane plants of ratooning productivity with lowexternal input of fertilization treatment towards farmers can increase profits. The method used is the Completely Randomized BlockDesign (CRBD) with four treatments and three repetitions (4x3). Sugarcane varieties R 579 planted in each patch experiment 5x5 m2.Dosage of fertilizer: P0 = 3.6 kg/year plot experiment was 100% dosage USAge of chemical fertilizers used by farmers. Further dosageswere P1 (75%) = 2.7 kg/plot, P2 (50%) = 1.8 kg/plot and P3 (0.25%) = 0.9 kg/plot, each supplemented with fertilizer 5 mL of liquidorganic/patch a year. Sugarcane crops with a variety of treatment showed no significant difference. The highest productivity wasachieved at dosages of P2 (50% chemical fertilizers plus organic fertilizer) is 21.67 kg per square meter. Chemical fertilizers can besaved 7 quintals per hectare a year or Rp 997,500 per year. Additional costs of liquid organic fertilizer Rp. 100,000 per hectare year andlabor Rp 100,000 per hectare, so the additional advantage of saving farmers fertilizer Rp. 797,500 per year

Preservation and Development Strategies of Gorontalo\u27s Local Culture Through Gorontalo Cultural Digital Repository Application

This study aims to implement a strategy of preservation and development of Gorontalo\u27s local culture through a web based application that can store and display the digitizing results of Gorontalo\u27s local culture called “Gorontalo cultural digital repository". The Gorontalo cultural digital repository provides information about the cultures in Gorontalo such as the mores, dances, historic sites and Gorontalo\u27s cultural artifacts in the form of video, images and text. The method used in this research is applied method withresearch procedures by: 1) Exploration, is to identify and analyze the data of local Gorontalo\u27s culture that covers Gorontalo\u27s mores, dances historic sites and Gorontalo\u27s cultural artifacts. 2) The development of Gorontalo cultural digital collection, which digitize the identification and analysis result of Gorontalo\u27s local culture. 3) Gorontalo Cultural Digital Repository application development. From the result of the research found: 1) Exploration the mores of Gorontalo consist of four important aspects, namely customarywelcoming guests, traditional coronation, marriage customs and funeral customs. There are more or less 20 historic sites located in Gorontalo. There are four dances that are usually performed in the customary celebration in Gorontalo

Peningkatan Mutu Gula Tumbu Melalui Metode Sulfitasi Dalam Laboratorium

A. Sutowo Latief, Rizal Syarief, Bambang Pramudya, Muhadiono, in this paper explain that the reseach was aimed to increase of brown sugarcane (gula tumbu) quality by sulphitation method in laboratory eksperimetal, supposed the result fulfils the first quality according to SNI 1-6237-2000 that is a minimal condition of safety food. The method based on factorial complete random plan thrice reduplications. Initially nira that filtered given lime tohor and heated 50-60oC up to achieve ph 9. The treatment: (1) make nira ph 7 and ph 8 with add sulphite acid, and (2) ripening temperature, that is 70,80,90, and 100oC. Nira that heated up to coagulate and it was poured into moulding and solidification to be brown sugarcane. The testing is done towards sugar quality, it was result with parameter: (1) water contain, (2) sucrose contain, (3) glucose contain, (4) rendemen, (5) colour, (6) taste, (6) smell, and (8) hardness of brown sugarcane that produced fulfil the first quality of SNI 1-6237-2000. The best treatment process heats nira in 100°C, either nira ph 7 and nira ph 8

Symptomatic HIV infection in infancy - clinical and laboratory markers of infection

Objective. To investigate the usefulness of immunological tests in the diagnosis of HIV infection in young symptomatic children < 15 months of age).Design. Tests were evaluated in HIV-infected (HIV antibody- and PCR-positive) patients and non-infected individuals.Setting. Hospitalised patients in a referral centre (Red Cross War Memorial Children's Hospital, Cape Town). Patients. All admissions under 15 months of age who had HIV antibody requested were eligible, provided there was sufficient serum (150 1-11) for further study. Overall, there were 201 symptomatic cases and 49 healthy controls. Twenty of the symptomatic cases were HIV antibody-positive and 19 of these were HIV-infected on the basis of a positive PCR for HIV viral productResults. Of the tests we evaluated (total IgG, IgM, IgA and rheumatoid factors of the same classes), raised total IgG level (cut-off 18 g/I or above) was the most useful. We used a commercial radial immunodiffusion plate which was found to have excellent reproducibility (inter-assay coefficient of variation 3.2%). The test detected 16 of 19 infected infants (sensitivity 84%, negative predictive value 98%). With the exception of the finding of oral thrush (odds ratio 7; P < 0.001), the clinical signs at presentation did not distinguish those who were HIV antibody-positive from those who were negative.Conclusions. In our study of hospital admissions, the finding of elevated IgG and HIV antibody was diagnostic of HIV infection. (The positive predictive value of the combination was 100%.) Likewise, the presence of raised IgG levels and oral candidosis had a high specificity for HIV infection (98%) but the sensitivity was low (37%).Measurement of total IgG levels by radial immunodiffusion is simple, relatively inexpensive < 10% of the cost of PGR), helpful in diagnosing HIV infection in symptomatic infants and able to be performed in areas with minimal laboratory back-up

Developing English Course Book For Second Grade Kindergarteners

This study is aimed to develop English course-book for second grade of kindergarten. The method used in this study is Research and Development (R&D). The steps of this study consist of needs analysis, material development, expert validation, first revision, try out, second revision, and final product. The result of this study indicates that the developed product is applicable for young learners. Additionally, the product is attractive and fun to be used.Penelitian ini bertujuan mengembangkan buku pelajaran Bahasa Inggris bagi siswa tingkat dua Taman Kanak-kanak. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Research and Development (R&D). Langkah-langkah yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini melingkupi analisis kebutuhan, pengembangan materi, validasi ahli, revisi pertama, uji coba, revisi kedua, dan hasil produk. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa produk yang telah dikembangkan mudah digunakan oleh pembelajar usia dini. Sebagai tambahan, produk ini juga menarik dan menyenangkan

Biogrouting stabilization on marine sandy clay soil

Bio-grouting technology is a technology that simulates the process of diagenesis which shows the\ud transformation of sand into sand stone (calcarinite/sandcone), calcite (CaCo3) which is formed from bio-grouting\ud process. They will function to bind the grains of sand which is causing the cementation process and transformation of\ud sand into stone. This research aims to determine the optimum composition of the bacillus subtilis bacteria solution for\ud soil stabilization and evaluate the mechanical characteristic of the soil that is stabilized with variations bacillus subtilis\ud bacteria solution and cementation solution, combined with variety of curing time. The soil testing for sandy clay soil\ud employed standard from SNI and ASTM. Method of experimental development testing was performed in an\ud experimental model with test the design of each size 7.2cm x 3.6cm, 6cm x 6,6cm, and 2cm x 6,4cm with grouting\ud method. The kinds of examinations conducted to analyze the result are test of unconfined compressive strength,\ud permeability, and direct shear. The volume of bacillus subtilis bacteria which are injected into the soil are 2cc to 32cc\ud with curing time 3, 7, 14, 21, and 28 days. The results of unconfined compressive strength test on laboratory scale\ud shows that testing without injection of bacteria is at 0.13 kg/cm2, for the sample injected with bacteria is at 0.35\ud kg/cm2. Permeability experiments without bacteria has coefficient value of 2.49.10-4cm/sec and the sample with the\ud injection of bacteria has coefficient value of 4.91.10-6cm/sec. Direct shear experiments without bacteria injected has\ud angle of internal friction 4.46 ?? and for the results with the injection of bacteria is 35.07??. It can be concluded that the\ud addition of bacteria for stabilization of sandy clay soil with bio-grouting method manages to increase the soil???s bearing\ud capacity. This has proven with increasing strength of the soil and decrease of permeability in the soil

Morphological variability in unrepaired bilateral clefts with and without cleft palate evaluated with geometric morphometrics

In subjects with orofacial clefts, there is an unresolved controversy on the effect of congenital maxillary growth deficiency vs. the effect of surgical intervention on the outcome of treatment. Intrinsic growth impairment in subjects with orofacial clefts can be studied by comparing facial morphology of subjects with untreated cleft and unaffected individuals of the same ethnic background. Bilateral cleft lip and palate is the most severe and least prevalent form of the orofacial cleft. The aim of this study was to compare facial morphology in subjects with unrepaired complete bilateral clefts and unaffected controls using geometric morphometrics. Lateral cephalograms of 39 Indonesian subjects with unrepaired bilateral complete cleft lip and alveolus (mean age: 24 years), or unrepaired bilateral complete cleft lip, alveolus, and palate (mean age: 20.6 years) and 50 age and ethnically matched controls without a cleft (25 males, 25 females, mean age: 21.2 years) were digitized and traced and shape variability was explored using principal component analysis, while differences between groups and genders were evaluated with canonical variate analysis. Individuals with clefts had a more pronounced premaxilla than controls. Principal component analysis showed that facial variation in subjects with clefts occurred in the anteroposterior direction, whereas in controls it was mostly in the vertical direction. Regression analysis with group, sex, and age as covariates and principal components from 1 to 6 as dependent variables demonstrated a very limited effect of the covariates on the facial shape variability (only 11.6% of the variability was explained by the model). Differences between cleft and non-cleft subjects in the direction of facial variability suggest that individuals with bilateral clefts can have an intrinsic growth impairment affecting facial morphology later in life.</p