3,889 research outputs found
A Different Sort of Park: Interpreting POW Experiences at Andersonville National Historic Site
Unlike many other historic sites, Andersonville does not fit neatly into any one box. It is not a battlefield, although we still interpret the experience of soldiers and the ideas they fought for. It is not a historic home or building; the only original parts of the site left are earthworks. Andersonville is a Civil War site but tells a story common to every war. Andersonville National Cemetery contains the remains of American soldiers from every American war except for 1812. Unlike any other National Cemetery entrusted to the National Park Service (except for Andrew Johnson National Historic Site) Andersonville is an active cemetery. Andersonville does not have just one story to tell but rather many different narratives throughout different time periods. It quickly becomes difficult to cover this wide range of topics in a relatively short public program
Relativistic Implications for Physical Copies of Conscious States
The possibility of algorithmic consciousness depends on the assumption that
conscious states can be copied or repeated by sufficiently duplicating their
underlying physical states, leading to a variety of paradoxes, including the
problems of duplication, teleportation, simulation, self-location, the
Boltzmann brain, and Wigner's Friend. In an effort to further elucidate the
physical nature of consciousness, I challenge these assumptions by analyzing
the implications of special relativity on evolutions of identical copies of a
mental state, particularly the divergence of these evolutions due to quantum
fluctuations. By assuming the supervenience of a conscious state on some
sufficient underlying physical state, I show that the existence of two or more
instances, whether spacelike or timelike, of the same conscious state leads to
a logical contradiction, ultimately refuting the assumption that a conscious
state can be physically reset to an earlier state or duplicated by any physical
means. Several explanatory hypotheses and implications are addressed,
particularly the relationships between consciousness, locality, physical
irreversibility, and quantum no-cloning.Comment: 11 pages, 2 figures. Replacement to fix minor formatting issue
Quantum Mechanics May Need Consciousness
The assertion by Yu and Nikolic that the delayed choice quantum eraser experiment of Kim et al. empirically falsifies the consciousness-causes-collapse hypothesis of quantum mechanics is based on the unfounded and false assumption that the failure of a quantum wave function to collapse implies the appearance of a visible interference pattern
Interpreting Quantum Mechanics and Predictability in Terms of Facts About the Universe
A potentially new interpretation of quantum mechanics posits the state of the universe as a consistent set of facts that are instantiated in the correlations among entangled objects. A fact (or event) occurs exactly when the number or density of future possibilities decreases, and a quantum superposition exists if and only if the facts of the universe are consistent with the superposition. The interpretation sheds light on both in-principle and real-world predictability of the universe
Relativistic Implications for Physical Copies of Conscious States
The possibility of algorithmic consciousness depends on the assumption that conscious states can be copied or repeated by sufficiently duplicating their underlying physical states, leading to a variety of paradoxes, including the problems of duplication, teleportation, simulation, self-location, the Boltzmann brain, and Wignerâs Friend. In an effort to further elucidate the physical nature of consciousness, I challenge these assumptions by analyzing the implications of special relativity on evolutions of identical copies of a mental state, particularly the divergence of these evolutions due to quantum fluctuations. By assuming the supervenience of a conscious state on some sufficient underlying physical state, I show that the existence of two or more instances, whether spacelike or timelike, of the same conscious state leads to a logical contradiction, ultimately refuting the assumption that a conscious state can be physically reset to an earlier state or duplicated by any physical means. Several explanatory hypotheses and implications are addressed, particularly the relationships between consciousness, locality, physical irreversibility, and quantum no-cloning
Donât be stupid : The role of social media policies in journalistic boundary-setting
This document is an Accepted Manuscript of an article published by Taylor & Francis Group in Journalism Studies on 9 May 2018, available online via: https://doi.org/10.1080/1461670X.2018.1467782 Under embargo until 9 November 2019.Social media are now firmly embedded in professional newsrooms, and policies and guidance within these newsrooms have evolved to include social media activities. These policies articulate and expose the underlying assumptions of the role of these new media within the traditional boundaries of the newsroom. Through thematic analysis of the policies of 17 news organizations, this research identifies and explicates the ways in which professional news organizations have moved and reinforced the boundaries of newswork to both include social media, and to bring social media under its controlâto the extent of requiring newsworkers to subsume their personal online identities under their professional ones. The research identifies a number of areas of further research, including analysis of compliance with these policies and resistance to them on the part of newsworkers.Peer reviewedFinal Accepted Versio
The Labour Market Mobility of Polish Migrants: A Comparative Study of Three Regions in South Wales, UK
Since Polish migrants began entering the UK labour market in the post-accession period, there has
been a significant amount of case study research focusing on the impact of this large migrant group
on the UK economy. However, ten years after enlargement, there is still insufficient information regarding
the labour market mobility of Polish migrants residing in the UK for the longer term. The
available research on this topic is largely concentrated in urban settings such as London or Birmingham,
and does not necessarily capture the same patterns of labour market mobility as in non-urban
settings. Using qualitative data collected in three case study locations â urban, semi-urban and rural
â in the South Wales region from 2008â2012, this article has two main aims. First, given the proximity
of the case study locations, the article highlights the diversity of the Polish migrant characteristics
through the samples used. Second, using trajectories created from the data, this article compares the
variations among the labour market movements of the Polish migrants in each sample to determine
what characteristics influence labour market ascent. Through this comparative trajectory analysis, the
findings from this article point to the relative English language competency of migrants as the primary
catalyst for progression in the Welsh labour market across all three case study regions. The secondary
catalyst, which is intertwined with the first, is the composition of the migrantsâ social networks, which
enable, or in some cases disable, labour market progression. These findings have significant implications
in the national and in the supranational policy sphere regarding the employment of migrants as
well as their potential for cultural integration in the future
Uncaging New Zealand\u27s Sows: Scrutinizing Farrowing Crates
This 13,000 word report was published by SAFE (a leading NZ animal advocacy organisation). It documents the welfare problems experienced by around 15,000 New Zealand sows annually, who are confined within metal cages barely larger than their own bodies, in a practice claimed to decrease piglet mortality. It was delivered to NZâs Primary Production Select Committee along with SAFEâs own submission in June 2018. The Committee was reviewing a 112,844 signature petition to Parliament (the largest in 5 years), which requested a ban on sow farrowing crates
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