17 research outputs found

    Efficient molecular organic light-emitting diodes based on silole derivatives

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    Abstract We report the performance of molecular organic light-emitting diodes (MOLEDs) using silole derivatives as emissive and electron transport materials. Two siloles, namely 2,5-di-(3-biphenyl)-1,1-dimethyl-3,4-diphenylsilacyclopentadiene (PPSPP) and 1,2-bis(1-methyl-2,3,4,5,-tetraphenylsilacyclopentadienyl)ethane (2PSP), with high PL quantum yields of 94% and 85%, respectively, were used as emissive materials. Another silole, namely 2,5-bis-(2',2''-bipyridin-6-yl)-1,1-dimethyl-3,4-diphenylsilacyclopentadiene (PyPySPyPy), was used as the electron transport material. MOLEDs using these two siloles and NPB as the hole transport material show a low operating voltage of approximately 4.5 V at a luminance of 100 cd/m 2 and high external electroluminescence (EL) quantum efficiencies of 3.4% and 3.8%, respectively, at 100 A/m 2 . MOLEDs based on PPSPP exhibit a red-shifted EL spectrum which is assigned to an exciplex formed at the PPSPP:NPB interface. Public reporting burden for the collection of information is estimated to average 1 hour per response, including the time for reviewing instructions, searching existing data sources, gathering and maintaining the data needed, and completing and reviewing the collection of information. Send comments regarding this burden estimate or any other aspect of this collection of information, including suggestions for reducing this burden, to Washington Headquarters Services, Directorate for Information Operations and Reports, 1215 Jefferson Davis Highway, Suite 1204, Arlington VA 22202-4302. Respondents should be aware that notwithstanding any other provision of law, no person shall be subject to a penalty for failing to comply with a collection of information if it does not display a currently valid OMB control number

    Electromodulated photoinduced absorption : A new spectroscopy in π- conjugated polymer/C60 blends

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    Optical Science, Engineering and Instrumentation '97, 1997, San Diego, CA, United StatesMartin Liess, Paul A. Lane, Zakya H. Kafafi, M. Hamaguchi, Masanori Ozaki, Katsumi Yoshino, and Z. Valy Vardeny "Electromodulated photoinduced absorption: a new spectroscopy in π-conjugated polymer/C60 blends", Proc. SPIE 3142, Fullerenes and Photonics IV, (1 November 1997). DOI: https://doi.org/10.1117/12.29335

    The Role Of Photonics In Energy

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    Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP)In celebration of the 2015 International Year of Light, we highlight major breakthroughs in photonics for energy conversion and conservation. The section on energy conversion discusses the role of light in solar light harvesting for electrical and thermal power generation; chemical energy conversion and fuel generation; as well as photonic sensors for energy applications. The section on energy conservation focuses on solid-state lighting, flat-panel displays, and optical communications and interconnects. (C) The Authors. Published by SPIE under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported License. Distribution or reproduction of this work in whole or in part requires full attribution of the original publication, including its DOI.5Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP)Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq)U.S. National Science Foundation [DMR-1309459, ECCS 1408051, DMR 1505122]U.S. Office of Naval ResearchEngineering and Physical Sciences Research Council of the UK [EP/K00042X, EP/L012294]European Research Council of the European Union [321305]Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP

    Efficient organic light-emitting diodes with undoped active layers based on silole derivatives

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    We report on efficient molecular organic light-emitting diodes (MOLEDs) composed of novel silole derivatives as an electron transporting layer and an emissive layer. The silole derivative, 2,5-bis(2',2″-bipyridin-6-yl)-1,1-dimethyl-3,4-diphenylsilacyclopentadiene, used for the electron transport layer exhibits fast electron mobility of 2×10^ cm^2/V s at 0.64 MV/cm measured by the time-of-flight technique. Another silole derivative, 1,2-bis(1-methyl-2,3,4,5-tetraphenyl silacyclopentadienyl)ethane, used for an emissive layer exhibits blue-green fluorescence with an absolute quantum yield of 97±3% in the solid state. The devices using silole derivatives show a very low operating voltage, an external electroluminescence quantum efficiency (η_) of 4.8 %, and luminous power efficiency of 9 lm/W at a brightness of 100 cd/m^2. This value of η_ is the best efficiency achieved for MOLED using undoped emissive and carrier transport layers and is close to the theoretical limit for a device using a fluorescent emitter

    A Bibliography of Matrix Isolation Spectroscopy : 1985-1997

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    This volume covers the same type of references published in the earlier volume with an intentional overlap for 1985 publications. In addition to references received directly from the authors, computer searches in Chemical Abstracts were also used to collect references. The articles are listed chronologically. Each one has a unique index number in which the first two digits represent the year of publication.https://engagedscholarship.csuohio.edu/scichem_bks/1007/thumbnail.jp

    A Bibliography of Matrix Isolation Spectroscopy : 1985-1997

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    This volume covers the same type of references published in the earlier volume with an intentional overlap for 1985 publications. In addition to references received directly from the authors, computer searches in Chemical Abstracts were also used to collect references. The articles are listed chronologically. Each one has a unique index number in which the first two digits represent the year of publication.https://engagedscholarship.csuohio.edu/scichem_bks/1007/thumbnail.jp

    An Amperometric Study of the Aggregation of Some Acid Dyes

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    904-90

    A Bibliography of Matrix Isolation Spectroscopy : 1954-1985

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    https://engagedscholarship.csuohio.edu/scichem_bks/1008/thumbnail.jp
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