28 research outputs found

    Search for the Electric Dipole Moment of the tau Lepton

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    We have searched for a CP violation signature arising from an electric dipole moment (d_tau) of the tau lepton in the e+e- -> tau+tau- reaction. Using an optimal observable method and 29.5 fb^{-1} of data collected with the Belle detector at the KEKB collider at sqrt{s} = 10.58 GeV, we find Re(d_tau) = (1.15 +- 1.70) x 10^{-17} ecm and Im(d_tau) = (-0.83 +- 0.86) x 10^{-17} ecm and set the 95% confidence level limits -2.2 < Re(d_tau) < 4.5 (10^{-17}ecm) and -2.5 < Im(d_tau) < 0.8 (10^{-17}ecm).Comment: 15 pages, LaTeX, 21 figures, submitted to Phys. Lett.

    Observation of Cabibbo-suppressed and W-exchange Lambda_c^+ baryon decays

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    We present measurements of the Cabibbo-suppressed decays Lambda_c^+ --> Lambda0 K+ and Lambda_c^+ --> Sigma0 K+ (both first observations), Lambda_c^+ --> Sigma+ K+ pi- (seen with large statistics for the first time), Lambda_c^+ --> p K+ K- and Lambda_c^+ --> p phi (measured with improved accuracy). Improved branching ratio measurements for the decays Lambda_c^+ --> Sigma+ K+ K- and Lambda_c^+ --> Sigma+ phi, which are attributed to W-exchange diagrams, are shown. We also present the first evidence for Lambda_c^+ --> Xi(1690)^0 K+ and set an upper limit on the non-resonant decay Lambda_c^+ --> Sigma+ K+ K-. This analysis was performed using 32.6 fb^{-1} of data collected by the Belle detector at the asymmetric e+ e- collider KEKB.Comment: Submitted to Phys. Lett. B. v2: A small correction to the Authorlist was made. An earlier version of this analysis was released as BELLE-CONF-0130, hep-ex/010800

    Measurement of the inclusive semileptonic branching fraction of B mesons and |Vcb|

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    We present a measurement of the electron spectrum from inclusive semileptonic {\it B} decay, using 5.1 fb1^{-1} of Υ(4S)\Upsilon(4S) data collected with the Belle detector. A high-momentum lepton tag was used to separate the semileptonic {\it B} decay electrons from secondary decay electrons. We obtained the branching fraction, B(BXe+ν)=(10.90±0.12±0.49){\cal B}(B\to X e^+ \nu) = (10.90 \pm 0.12 \pm 0.49)%, with minimal model dependence. From this measurement, we derive a value for the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa matrix element Vcb=0.0408±0.0010(exp)±0.0025(th)|V_{cb}| = 0.0408 \pm 0.0010 {\rm (exp)} \pm 0.0025{\rm (th)}.Comment: 16 pages, 3 figures, 3 table

    Determination of |Vcb| using the semileptonic decay \bar{B}^0 --> D^{*+}e^-\bar{\nu}

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    We present a measurement of the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa (CKM) matrix element |Vcb| using a 10.2 fb^{-1} data sample recorded at the \Upsilon(4S) resonance with the Belle detector at the KEKB asymmetric e^+e^- storage ring. By extrapolating the differential decay width of the \bar{B}^0 --> D^{*+}e^-\bar{\nu} decay to the kinematic limit at which the D^{*+} is at rest with respect to the \bar{B}^0, we extract the product of |Vcb| with the normalization of the decay form factor F(1), |Vcb |F(1)= (3.54+/-0.19+/-0.18)x10^{-2}, where the first error is statistical and the second is systematic. A value of |Vcb| = (3.88+/-0.21+/-0.20+/-0.19)x10^{-2} is obtained using a theoretical calculation of F(1), where the third error is due to the theoretical uncertainty in the value of F(1). The branching fraction B(\bar{B}^0 --> D^{*+}e^-\bar{\nu}) is measured to be (4.59+/-0.23+/-0.40)x10^{-2}.Comment: 20 pages, 6 figures, elsart.cls, submitted to PL

    Measurement of \chi_{c2} Production in Two-Photon Collisions

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    The production of the \chi_{c2} charmonium state in two-photon collisions has been measured with the Belle detector at the KEKB e^+e^- collider. A clear signal for \chi_{c2} --> \gamma J/\psi, J/\psi --> l^+l^- is observed in a 32.6fb^{-1} data sample accumulated at center-of-mass energies near 10.6GeV, and the product of its two-photon decay width and branching fraction is determined to be \Gamma_{\gamma\gamma}(\chi_{c2})B(\chi_{c2} --> \gamma J/\psi) B(J/\psi --> l^+l^-)= 13.5 +/- 1.3(stat.) +/- 1.1(syst.)eV.Comment: 16 pages, 5 figures, to be submitted to Phys. Lett.

    Long-range Angular Correlations On The Near And Away Side In P-pb Collisions At √snn=5.02 Tev

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    7191/Mar294

    The Physics of the B Factories

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    A new correlation for the viscosity of waxy oils

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    A number of laboratory and field experiments on the flow behavior of heavy and waxy oils were reported in the literature. These crudes are attractive, from the environmental viewpoint, because of their low sulphur contents. However, handling waxy oils is difficult. The flow of heavy and waxy crudes in pipelines and in reservoir formations is not as easy as light and medium oils. A mathematical correlation has been developed to describe the viscosity of waxy base oil as a function of shear rate, temperature, and wax concentration: μ=A exp (B/T+CW) γ ̇D where μ is viscosity, T is temperature, W is % wax by weight, and γ is the shear rate. The experimental tests were performed by measuring the rheological properties of the waxy oils using rotational viscometer at different temperatures (9, 12, 15, 18, 21, 24°C) and wax concentrations (2%, 4%, 6% and 8% by weight). The proposed correlation was found to fit the experimental data well as demonstrated by high coefficient of correlation-95.71%. A computer program based on the least-square regression on orthogonal functions was used to determine the parameters A, B, C and D.
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