1,340 research outputs found

    A lattice calculation of the pion form factor with Ginsparg-Wilson-type fermions

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    Results for Monte Carlo calculations of the electromagnetic vector and scalar form factors of the pion in a quenched simulation are presented. We work with two different lattice volumes up to a spatial size of 2.4 fm at a lattice spacing of 0.148 fm. The pion form factors in the space-like region are determined for pion masses down to 340 MeV.Comment: REVTeX 4, 8 pages, 9 figures, 4 tables; final versio

    Progress towards a lattice determination of (moments of) nucleon structure functions

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    Using unimproved and non-perturbatively O(a) improved Wilson fermions, results are given for the three lowest moments of unpolarised nucleon structure functions. Renormalisation, chiral extrapolation and the continuum limit of the matrix elements are briefly discussed. The simulations are performed for both quenched and two flavours of unquenched fermions. No obvious sign of deviation from linearity in the chiral extrapolations are found. (This is most clearly seen in our quenched unimproved data, which extends to lighter quark mass.) Possible quenching effects also seem to be small. The lowest moment thus remains too large, so it seems to be necessary to reach smaller quark masses in numerical simulations.Comment: 3 pages, Latex, 4 figures, Talk presented at Lattice2001(matrixelement

    Non-perturbative renormalisation and improvement of the local vector current for quenched and unquenched Wilson fermions

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    By considering the local vector current between nucleon states and imposing charge conservation, we determine its renormalisation constant and quark mass improvement coefficient for Symanzik O(a)O(a) improved Wilson fermions. The computation is first performed for quenched fermions (and for completeness also with unimproved fermions) and compared against known results. The two-flavour unquenched case is then considered.Comment: 15 pages, 5 figures, Latex, Final versio

    Moments of Structure Functions in Full QCD

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    Moments of the quark density distribution, moments of the quark helicity distribution, and the tensor charge are calculated in full QCD. Calculations of matrix elements of operators from the operator product expansion have been performed on 163×3216^3 \times 32 lattices for Wilson fermions at ÎČ=5.6\beta = 5.6 using configurations from the SESAM collaboration and at ÎČ=5.5\beta = 5.5 using configurations from SCRI. One-loop perturbative renormalization corrections are included. Selected results are compared with corresponding quenched calculations and with calculations using cooled configurations.Comment: Lattice 2000 (Hadronic Matrix Elements), 4 pages, 5 figure

    Power Corrections to Perturbative QCD and OPE in Gluon Green Functions

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    We show that QCD Green functions in Landau Gauge exhibit sizable O(1/Ό2)O(1/\mu^2) corrections to the expected perturbative behavior at energies as high as 10 GeV. We argue that these are due to a -condensate which does not vanish in Landau gauge.Comment: 3 pages 1 figure lattice2001 (gaugetheories

    Gluon propagator, triple gluon vertex and the QCD coupling constant

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    We study the UV-scaling of the flavorless gluon propagator in the Landau gauge in an energy window up to 9 GeV. Dominant hypercubic lattice artifacts are eliminated. A large set of renormalization schemes is used to test asymptotic scaling. We compare with our results obtained directly from the triple gluon vertex. We end-up with \Lambda_{\bar{\rm{MS}}} = 318(12)(5) MeV and 292(5)(15) MeV respectively for these two methods, compatible which each other but significantly above the Schrodinger method estimate.Comment: 3 pages, LaTeX with two figures; presented at LATTICE9

    Nonperturbative improvement and tree-level correction of the quark propagator

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    We extend an earlier study of the Landau gauge quark propagator in quenched QCD where we used two forms of the O(a)-improved propagator with the Sheikholeslami-Wohlert quark action. In the present study we use the nonperturbative value for the clover coefficient c_sw and mean-field improvement coefficients in our improved quark propagators. We compare this to our earlier results which used the mean-field c_sw and tree-level improvement coefficients for the propagator. We also compare three different implementations of tree-level correction: additive, multiplicative, and hybrid. We show that the hybrid approach is the most robust and reliable and can successfully deal even with strong ultraviolet behavior and zero-crossing of the lattice tree-level expression. We find good agreement between our improved quark propagators when using the appropriate nonperturbative improvement coefficients and hybrid tree-level correction. We also present a simple extrapolation of the quark mass function to the chiral limit.Comment: 12 pages, 18 figures, RevTeX4. Some clarifications and corrections. Final version, to appear in Phys.Rev.

    Nucleon axial form factors from two-flavour Lattice QCD

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    We present preliminary results on the axial form factor GA(Q2)G_A(Q^2) and the induced pseudoscalar form factor GP(Q2)G_P(Q^2) of the nucleon. A systematic analysis of the excited-state contributions to form factors is performed on the CLS ensemble `N6' with mπ=340 MeVm_\pi = 340 \ \text{MeV} and lattice spacing a∌0.05 fma \sim 0.05 \ \text{fm}. The relevant three-point functions were computed with source-sink separations ranging from ts∌0.6 fmt_s \sim 0.6 \ \text{fm} to $t_s \sim \ 1.4 \ \text{fm}$. We observe that the form factors suffer from non-trivial excited-state contributions at the source-sink separations available to us. It is noted that naive plateau fits underestimate the excited-state contributions and that the method of summed operator insertions correctly accounts for these effects.Comment: 7 pages, 12 figures; talk presented at Lattice 2014 -- 32nd International Symposium on Lattice Field Theory, 23-28 June, 2014, Columbia University New York, N
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