7 research outputs found
The Effect of Job Demand and Education/Skill-Job Matches on Job Satisfaction among Older Workers in S. Korea
๊ณ ๋ นํ ์ฌํ์ ๋๋์ ๋๋ถ์ด ๊ณ ๋ น์ ๊ณ ์ฉ๊ณผ ๊ด๋ จํ ์ฐ๊ตฌ๋ค์ด ๊ธ์ํ๊ฒ ์งํ๋๊ณ ์๋ ๊ฐ์ด๋ฐ ๊ณ ๋ น ๊ทผ๋ก์์ ์ฃผ๊ด์ ์ง๋ฌด๋ง์กฑ์ ๋ํ ๋
ผ์๋ ๋ฏธํกํ ์ค์ ์ด๋ค. ๋ณธ ์ฐ๊ตฌ๋ ๊ณ ๋ นํ์ฐ๊ตฌํจ๋ 2์ฐจ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์กฐ์ฌ์ 55์ธ ์ด์ ์๊ธ ๊ทผ๋ก์์ ์์์
์๋ฅผ ๋์์ผ๋ก ์ง๋ฌด์๊ตฌ๋์ ๊ต์กยท๊ธฐ์ ์์ค ์ ํฉ๋๊ฐ ์ง๋ฌด๋ง์กฑ์ ๋ฏธ์น๋ ์ํฅ์ ํ์ํ์๋ค. ์ฐ๊ตฌ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ, ์ฒซ์งธ, ์ง๋ฌด์๊ตฌ๋๋ ๋ ์ง๋จ ๋ชจ๋์์ ์ง๋ฌด๋ง์กฑ์ ์ ์๋ฏธํ ์ํฅ์ ๋ฏธ์น๋ ๊ฒ์ผ๋ก ๋ํ๋ฌ๋ค. ๋์งธ, ๊ต์ก์์ค ์ ํฉ๋๋ ์๊ธ๊ทผ๋ก์ ์ง๋จ์์๋ง ์ ์๋ฏธํ ๋ฐ๋ฉด, ๊ธฐ์ ์์ค ์ ํฉ๋๋ ๋ ์ง๋จ ๋ชจ๋์์ ์ ์๋ฏธํ ์ํฅ์ ๋ฏธ์น๋ ๊ฒ์ผ๋ก ๋ํ๋ฌ๋ค. ์
์งธ, ์ฐ๋ น, ๊ฒฝ์ ์์ค, ์ฃผ๊ด์ ๊ฑด๊ฐ์ ๋ ์ง๋จ ๋ชจ๋์์ ์ ์๋ฏธํ ๋ณ์ธ์ด์๊ณ , ์ฑ๋ณ์ ์๊ธ ๊ทผ๋ก์ ์ง๋จ์์๋ง ์ ์๋ฏธํ ์ํฅ์ ๋ฏธ์น๋ ๊ฒ์ผ๋ก ๋ํ๋ฌ๋ค. ์ด๋ฌํ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ ๊ณ ๋ น ๊ทผ๋ก์์ ์ง๋ฌด๋ง์กฑ๊ณผ ๊ด๋ จํ ์ง๋ฌด์๊ตฌ ๋ฐ ๊ต์กยท๊ธฐ์ ์์ค ์ ํฉ๋์ ์ค์์ฑ์ ๋ณด์ฌ์ฃผ์๊ณ , ๋์๊ฐ ์ทจ์
ํํ๋ณ๋ก ์ ํฉํ ๊ฐ๋ณํ๋ ์ ์ฑ
๋ฐ ํ๋ก๊ทธ๋จ์ด ์๊ตฌ๋จ์ ์์ฌํ๊ณ ์๋ค.The purpose of this study is to examine the predictors of job satisfaction among older workers in South Korea. An older worker sample (age 55+, n=1,974) was drawn from Wave โ
ก of the Korean Longitudinal Study on Aging conducted in 2008. Hierarchical multiple regression analysis was undertaken to assess the unique explanatory contribution of socio-demographics, job demand, and education/skill-job matches on job satisfaction. Two separate analyses were run to note differences among predictors between the salary and self-employed workers. There are three main findings: Job demand was a significant predictor of job satisfaction in both salary and self-employed groups; While over-education, under-education, and under-skill influence job satisfaction of the salary worker group, it was found that over-skill was a significant predictor of job satisfaction in the self-employed group; Age, household income, and health were significant predictors of job satisfaction for both groups while gender was significant only in the salary worker group