452 research outputs found

    Research on the Algorithms for Detection and Tracking of Moving Vehicles under Night Illumination

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    基于视频的车辆自动检测和跟踪是计算机视觉中一个重要的研究领域,同时也是基于视频的智能交通监控系统中的一个重要组成部分,其广泛的应用前景和惊人的商业价值已经引起了国内外学术界和企业界的极大关注。本文针对目前视频交通监控系统存在的不能有效全天候工作的状况,对夜间光照状况下的车辆检测与跟踪做了一定程度的研究。我们提出的道路车辆检测和跟踪算法,可以比较准确地实现运动车辆的分割,消除路面反光和阴影的影响,对多车辆进行有效地实时跟踪,较好地解决了检测失败时的跟踪问题。总起来看,基本上可以满足交通监控系统的实时性、准确性的要求,鲁棒性还有待提高。本文的主要工作包括以下几点:(1)夜间路面反光的消除夜间的车辆...Vehicle detection and tracking based on video sequences is an important research field in computer vision, and also a crucial part of visual traffic surveillance system. In the past decade, visual traffic surveillance has been a popular issue in computer vision with increasing concern for its large-scale application and potential business benefits. Visual traffic surveillance system cannot work...学位:工学硕士院系专业:计算机与信息工程学院计算机科学系_计算机应用技术学号:20022802

    Foreign Investments made by Chinese Nongovernmental Enterprises in the background of Economic Globalization—Research based on the “Foreign-Oriented” Strategy applied by Wen Zhou's Nongovernmental Ente

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    经济全球化趋势的不断深入和发展带来了全球资源的重新分配与调整,在新的市场格局与竞争态势形成过程中,越来越多的企业走上了海外扩张的道路。在寻求企业资源有效整合最佳途径的目标引导下,世界企业虽形态各异、条件千差万别,但都面临着同样的契机与挑战。改革开放近30年来,特别是入世5年来,我国民营经济异军突起,发展迅猛,出于与众多跨国企业同样的目的,他们也正在国际化经营的道路上不断摸索,力图在全球市场竞争中占据一席之地。本文基于对外投资和跨国经营若干理论,主要运用实地调研和案例分析的研究方法,对温州民营企业国际化经营的成长路径、投资形式、地域分布以及“走出去”过程中遇到的困难及问题等进行深入的考查研究,并...The economic globalization has been advancing and developing,which causes the redistribution and assignment of global resources;As new market situation and completing system come into being, more and more enterprises take measures to make foreign investment. Aiming at seeking the best mode for integrating the enterprise’ resource efficiently, all the enterprises in the world faces the same challen...学位:经济学硕士院系专业:经济学院国际贸易系_国际贸易学学号:20041304

    海岸带水体中莠去津在线快速检测传感器系统研制

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    采用分子印迹固相萃取,实现对海水中莠去津的高效分离富集,消除海水基体效应,以低检出限分子印迹聚合物膜离子选择性电极为传感器敏感元件,实现对莠去津的高灵敏电位检测,结合在线过滤等流动分析自动化处理 技术提高传感器体系分析效率,开发出了一类能够在线快速检测海水中莠去津浓度的新型电位型传感器系统。所开发的检测系统对莠去津检测的线性范围在5×10-10 ~4×10-9 mol L-1 ,检出限可达9×10-11 mol L-1 ,并最终成功应用于实际海水样品莠去津含量检测中

    Investment Value Analysis of "Transformable Property"

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    随着房地产行业的不断发展,越来越多的土地被用来建造房屋,但土地资源有限,特别在我国这种人多地少、耕地面积少的国家,以前大开大放式的房地产开发模式必将转变,我国的房地产经营模式必将向集约化方向发展,如何更好利用建成或半建成的物业将是集约化的一大重点。 “可改造物业”概念的提出主要就是针对可以更好利用的物业,进行新价值发现。可改造物业的特点是:物业已经建成,但不适合原来的用途。其价值的挖掘关键是根据市场环境,如何在充分利用物业原有条件的前提下重新设计和规划物业。由于物业是现成的,从而位置不可变,建筑实体不可变,这是最大的限制条件。如果将房地产开发比喻为海洋里的游泳,那对现有物业的改造,则是在游泳...With the development of real estate industry, new properties has been built on many kinds of land. But the land resource is limited absolutely, especially in China, which is full of too many people and lack of useful farm land. The old outer-developing business model of real estate industry must be changed, the new business model will be the inner-developing one, how to make use of the built or ...学位:管理学硕士院系专业:管理学院工商管理教育中心(MBA中心)_工商管理硕士(MBA)学号:20031519

    澳大利亚羊毛产业振兴及对我国的启示

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    本文分析了澳大利亚羊毛产业的现状及发展趋势,澳大利亚羊毛产业目前所存在的问题及其原因,并在此分析的基础上探讨了澳大利亚振兴羊毛产业的一些措施及对我国毛纺织业的启示

    Neuronal modeling with intracellular calcium signaling

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    【中文摘要】 细胞溶质内的游离钙离子在许多细胞活动中发挥着重要的作用。对于神经元,细胞膜上的神经电信号和胞内钙离子化学信号之间有着复杂的相互作用,每个神经元都可看作为一个含有细胞膜和内质网膜的双膜系统,而神经细胞的内质网则可视为神经元内的神经元。本综述探讨了神经元膜上神经电信号与内质网钙通道释放的胞内钙信号相耦合的动力学模型。我们认为,计算神经动力学的一个研究方向是考虑包含胞内钙动力学的神经元模拟,而且该研究前沿转向考虑胞内钙波扩散运动的空间神经元模型。包含内质网钙动力学的神经模型,尤其是考虑胞体和树突内钙扩散的空间神经元模型,将加深我们对神经动力学的认识。 【英文摘要】 Cytosolic Ca2+ ions play an important role in the regulation of numerous aspects of cellular activity in virtually all cell types. There is a complex interaction between the neuronal electrical signals on plasma membrane and the chemical signals of intracellular calcium. Each neuron can be considered as a binary membrane system with plasma membrane and endoplasmic reticulum membrane, and the neuronal endoplasmic reticulum can be regarded as a neuron-within-a-neuron. This review explores the simulation model...supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 30970970

    全国高等教育学研究会第三届学术研讨会综述

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    全国高等教育学研究会第三届学术研讨会综述王伟廉,别敦荣(执笔)全国高等教育学研究会第三届学术研讨会于1995年3月27日─31日在广东汕头大学举行。会议由全国高等教育学研究会、广东省高教学会和汕头大学高教研究所联合举办。出席会议的正式代表和列席代表共..

    CEPA框架下的服务贸易开放评析

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    自从2003年10月17日《内地与香港关于建立更紧密经贸关系的安排》(简称CFPA)诞生之后,很多学者围绕其主要内容和政策效应做了大量论述和分析,那么CEPA中有关服务业开放都做了哪些规定,这些条款会给香港与内地服务业及服务贸易发展带来怎样的影响?本文将结合目前香港与内地服务业发展现状及CEPA中服务业的具体规定,对这些问题做一初步回答

    Study on the Education of Environmental Economics in Environmental Science Program

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    随着经济学在环境与资源管理政策中制定的影响不断提高,环境科学专业中环境经济学的教育得到越来越大的重视。而环境科学专业课程多、时间紧的特点限制了该专业的学生对环境经济学教学所需要的知识的准备,也决定了环境经济学的教学所占学时较少。在这种特殊的背景下如何有效地开展环境经济学的教育和教学是一个必须研究的问题。本论文对环境科学专业本科生环境经济学课程设置、教学目标、内容和方法等进行了探讨,旨在为提高本课程的教学效果提供借鉴。With the increase of impact on environmental policy, Environmental and Resource Economics has become an indispensable part of the education of anyone dealing with environmental and resource problem.Because of the multidiscipline characteristic of Environmental and Resource Economics and knowledge background of undergraduate students in environmental science field, It is a very important and difficult issue to promote the education efficiency and effectiveness for the educator of this course.This paper studied the design of course, objective, content, and education method of Environmental and Resource Economics for the undergraduate students in environmental science/management field

    Screening research on effective parts of Alisma orientalis( Samuel. ) Juzep. associated with blood glucose decrease in type 2 diabetic mice

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    目的初步探索泽泻[Alisma orientalis(Samuel.)Juzep.]降低2型糖尿病小鼠血糖的有效部位。方法采用超声提取法获得泽泻乙醇提取物,再分别用石油醚、乙酸乙酯、水饱和正丁醇和水相进行萃取分离,得到的泽泻乙醇提取物及其各溶剂萃取物应用于腹腔注射烟碱、链脲霉素诱导的2型糖尿病小鼠模型。造模成功后,将动物分组,其中空白对照组(未注射链脲霉素和烟碱的小鼠)和2型糖尿病模型组小鼠连续灌胃0.9%Na Cl溶液21 d(灌胃剂量为10μl/g),测试药物组分别连续灌胃泽泻乙醇提取物、泽泻石油醚萃取物、泽泻乙酸乙酯萃取物、泽泻正丁醇萃取物、泽泻水萃取物21 d(各测试药物灌胃高、中、低剂量分别为100μg/g、50μg/g、25μg/g),阳性对照组连续灌胃罗格列酮溶液21 d(灌胃剂量为10μg/g),每组8只小鼠,筛选具有降低2型糖尿病小鼠血糖的泽泻有效部位。用具有降低2型糖尿病小鼠血糖的有效部位处理3T3-L1前脂肪细胞,观察其对前脂肪细胞分化过程的影响。结果与2型糖尿病模型组比较,连续灌胃泽泻乙酸乙酯萃取物21 d(剂量为100μg/g)降低了2型糖尿病小鼠的血糖,改善了口服葡萄糖耐受试验(oral glucose tolerance test,OGTT)过程中的糖耐量(P<0.01)。1 mg/L和10 mg/L的泽泻乙酸乙酯萃取层均能促进前脂肪细胞的分化过程。结论泽泻乙酸乙酯萃取物降低了2型糖尿病小鼠血糖,促进了3T3-L1前脂肪细胞分化,但其具体作用机制尚需深入研究。Objective To explore the effective parts of Alisma orientalis( Samuel.) Juzep. associated with blood glucose decrease in type 2 diabetic mice.Methods Ethanol extracts from A. orientalis were obtained by ultrasonic extraction. Then,the ethanol extract was extracted and separated with petroleum ether,ethyl acetate,water saturated n-butanol and water respectively. After decompressing concentration,these solvent extractions were applied to type 2 diabetic mice model induced by intraperitoneal injection of streptozotocin and nicotine. After successful modeling,the mice were divided into the blank control group( without injection of streptozotocin and nicotine),model group of type 2 diabetes mellitus,positive control group and test drug groups,8 in each group. The blank control group and model group were treated with 0. 9% Na Cl at the dose of 10μl / g,the test drug groups were treated with corresponding extracts from different solvent extractions described above at the high-,mid-,low-dose of 100,50,25 μg / g respectively. The positive control group was treated with rosiglitazone at the dose of10μg / g. The treatment course was 21 days for intragastric administration. The effective parts of Alisma orientalis( Samuel.) Juzep. associated with blood glucose decrease in type 2 diabetic mice were screened and then the effect of the screened effective part on the differentiation of 3T3-L1 pre-adipocyte was observed.Results Compared with the model group,the blood glucose was decreased after the intragastric administration with ethyl acetate extract of A. orientalis at dose of100μg / g for 21 days and the glucose tolerance during the oral glucose tolerance test( OGTT) was improved( P < 0. 01). The differentiation of pre-adipocyte was promoted when the ethyl acetate extract of A. orientalis at the concentration of 1 mg / L and 10 mg / L. Conclusion The ethyl acetate extract of A. orientalis reduced the blood glucose in type 2 diabetic mice and promoted the differentiation of 3T3-L1 pre-adipocytes,but the specific mechanism still need to be further studied.福建省科技厅自然科学基金青年创新项目;; 厦门市卫计委资助项目(2014D008),厦门市卫计委资助项目(2015-ZQN-JC-45);; 福建省卫生系统中青年骨干人才培养项目基础项目;; 福建省科技厅自然科学基金(2015J01065);; 福建省教育厅中青年教师教育科研项目杰青项目(JA14421),福建省教育厅中青年教师教育科研项目(JA13425);; 厦门市科技局科技计划高校创新项目(3502Z20143026),厦门市科技局科技计划项目(3502Z20144031);; 厦门医学高等专科学校科研基金(Z2013-12,Z2013-25
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