9 research outputs found

    一种3-PRS并联机构正向运动学求解方法

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    并联机构正向运动学求解复杂、存在多解,是研究的热点和难点。提出用D-H法和图形可视化相结合的方法对3-PRS并联机构进行正向运动学求解的方法。首先,对机构中的球铰做等效转换,运用D-H法对支链进行运动学分析,推导出3-PRS并联机构的正向运动学方程;然后,采用迭代法得到16组正向运动学方程的解,通过可视化编程,直观地得到3-PRS并联机构的位形,即得到并联机构的运动学正解。结果表明,所得到的一组运动学正解与实际结构的位形相符。该方法有效、正确,并适用于求解其他类型的并联机构正向运动学

    InAs单晶衬底的表面形貌和化学成分分析

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    利用原子力显微镜(AFM)、X射线光电子能谱(XPS)和俄歇电子能谱(AES)分别研究了InAs单晶抛光片的表面形貌和化学构成. 结果表明:机械化学抛光工艺条件和清洗腐蚀过程对InAs单晶抛光片表面的化学组分构成和表面粗糙度有很大的影响. 通常情况下, InAs单晶抛光片的表面氧化层中含有In_2O_3、As_2 O_5、As_2 O_3及元素As, 而随着As的挥发, 使抛光片表面化学计量比明显富铟. 通过适当的化学处理控制其表面的化学组分, 减小了表面粗糙度, 从而获得材料外延生长所要求的开盒即用InAs单晶衬

    快速生长型转“全鱼”生长激素基因鲤(Cyprinus carpio L.)提高了摄食竞争力

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    <正>逃逸或释放的转基因动物给自然环境带来的潜在生态风险值得关注。转"全鱼"生长激素基因鲤具有快速生长特性;但对其快速生长的行为成本还不清楚。在点食物资源供应条件下比较了14对体型大小配对的转生长激素基因鲤(4.17±0.11 g;Mean±S.E.)和对照

    一种多孔氧化物半导体纳米薄膜制备方法

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    本发明涉及一种多孔氧化物半导体纳米薄膜的制备方法。其技术方案是,使用共溅射技术,采用氧化物半导体靶材(或相应金属靶材)和造孔剂靶材,在Ar或者Ar、O2混合气氛下,在基底表面同时或者交替沉积薄膜,预制成具有氧化物/造孔剂两种物相的复合纳米薄膜。预制的复合薄膜在经过水洗后,造孔剂被溶解,得到多孔的纳米薄膜。最后将薄膜烘干,进行退火处理,能得到结晶性好、高取向、高孔隙度的纳米薄膜

    四倍体鱼的种质改良研究

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    β—actin基因启动子驱动的草鱼生长激素基因cDNA—“全鱼”基因 pCAgcGHc用显微注射方法导入四倍体鱼卵 ,获得了生长快 ,个体硕壮的转基因四倍体鱼。 2 4 0日龄时 ,转基因鱼平均体重为 30 2 7g ,是对照鱼的 3 1倍 ,平均体长是对照的 1 34倍 ,并可从部分转基因雄鱼挤出精液 ,而对照鱼尚无此现象。对 19尾转基因四倍体雄鱼的精液和尾鳍DNA做PCR检测 ,外源基因的阳性率分别为 94 7%和 52 6%。最后 ,展望了转基因四倍体鱼在转基因鱼产业化方面的应用前

    多巴胺改性UHMWPE粉末对环氧涂层韧性及摩擦性能的影响

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    "利用多巴胺氧化自聚合性质改性超高分子量聚乙烯(UHMWPE)粉末惰性表面,制备得到改性粉末,并添 加于环氧树脂中制备成耐磨环氧涂层,同时与添加未改性UHMWPE粉末的环氧涂层对比.采用扫描电镜(SEM)、X 射线光电子能谱(XPS)和红外光谱(IR)表征改性粉末表面形貌和化学元素状态,利用摩擦磨损试验机测试环氧涂 层表面的摩擦系数和磨损率.结果表明:改性粉末表面黏附1层含极性基团的聚多巴胺,能够与环氧树脂发生反应 而固化在涂层中,相容性增强.改性粉末表面O,C元素相对含量比较O/C和N/C值随改性时间延长而增大,在5h 时趋于稳定.当改性粉末添加量从6.7%增至20%时,环氧涂层的抗冲击性能增强,摩擦系数和磨损率随之降低,改 善了涂层的摩擦学性能,而且效果优于添加未改性粉末的涂层

    JUNO Sensitivity on Proton Decay pνˉK+p\to \bar\nu K^+ Searches

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    The Jiangmen Underground Neutrino Observatory (JUNO) is a large liquid scintillator detector designed to explore many topics in fundamental physics. In this paper, the potential on searching for proton decay in pνˉK+p\to \bar\nu K^+ mode with JUNO is investigated.The kaon and its decay particles feature a clear three-fold coincidence signature that results in a high efficiency for identification. Moreover, the excellent energy resolution of JUNO permits to suppress the sizable background caused by other delayed signals. Based on these advantages, the detection efficiency for the proton decay via pνˉK+p\to \bar\nu K^+ is 36.9% with a background level of 0.2 events after 10 years of data taking. The estimated sensitivity based on 200 kton-years exposure is 9.6×10339.6 \times 10^{33} years, competitive with the current best limits on the proton lifetime in this channel

    JUNO sensitivity on proton decay pνK+p → νK^{+} searches

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    JUNO sensitivity on proton decay p → ν K + searches*

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    The Jiangmen Underground Neutrino Observatory (JUNO) is a large liquid scintillator detector designed to explore many topics in fundamental physics. In this study, the potential of searching for proton decay in the pνˉK+ p\to \bar{\nu} K^+ mode with JUNO is investigated. The kaon and its decay particles feature a clear three-fold coincidence signature that results in a high efficiency for identification. Moreover, the excellent energy resolution of JUNO permits suppression of the sizable background caused by other delayed signals. Based on these advantages, the detection efficiency for the proton decay via pνˉK+ p\to \bar{\nu} K^+ is 36.9% ± 4.9% with a background level of 0.2±0.05(syst)±0.2\pm 0.05({\rm syst})\pm 0.2(stat) 0.2({\rm stat}) events after 10 years of data collection. The estimated sensitivity based on 200 kton-years of exposure is 9.6×1033 9.6 \times 10^{33} years, which is competitive with the current best limits on the proton lifetime in this channel and complements the use of different detection technologies
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