针刺大都穴治疗中风偏瘫疗效观察

目的:观察针刺大都穴对中风偏瘫下肢的影响及临床疗效。方法:将72例患者随机分成两组:治疗组37例采用基础穴位配合大都穴治疗;对照组35例采用基础穴位结合神经肌肉电刺激仪治疗,治疗1个月后比较两组的临床疗效。结果:通过下肢Fugl-Meyer量表评分比较,治疗组均优于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:基础穴位配合大都穴治疗中风偏瘫在改善下肢运动功能方面疗效较好

中央苏区图书馆文献资源的采集工作研究

中央苏区时期,面对敌人的经济封锁和刚起步的图书出版发行工作,图书馆文献资源采集工作异常艰难。在党和苏维埃政府颁布的一系列法规和指令下,中央苏区的工作者明确了文献资源的采集原则,开拓多方渠道加强了文献资源采集工作,为当今图书馆文献资源采集工作提供借鉴和参考

Detecting Statistical Data Anormality by Combining Benford’s Law and Panel Data Models

本文介绍了如何利用Benford法则来检测统计数据质量的一般方法。在此基础上,进一步探讨了如何将其与面板模型相结合从而找出可能存在质量问题的具体地区和时间序列数据的方法。并利用上述方法对我国多个国家级开发区的主要经济指标的数据质量进行了实证分析。 This article describes a general method that can detect statistical data abnormalityby Benford’s law． In addition，the article discusses how to combine Benford’s Law with panel data models to identify the observations that may have data quality problems． We demonstrate the applicability of the proposed method method with an examination on major economic indicators of Chinese national development zones．国家社科基金重点项目“国家统计数据质量管理问题研究(09AZD045)”阶段成果之一;中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助(0140zk1008

In-Situ FTIR Spectroscopic Studies of Electro Oxidation of Ethanol in Alkaline Media at a nm-Pt/GC Electrode

运用电化学循环伏安和原位FTIR反射光谱研究了碱性介质中乙醇在nm Pt/GC电极上的氧化。结果表明 ,主要产物是CH3 COO-,仅存在少量乙醛 ,未检测到CO谱峰。与酸性介质中乙醇氧化的双途径机理不同 ,碱性介质中乙醇的氧化未经过解离吸附的中间步骤。The electro oxidation of ethanol on a nm Pt/GC electrode in alkaline solutions was investigated by using cyclic Voltammetry and in situ FTIR spectroscopy.The results demonstrated that the main product of ethanol oxidation was CH 3COO -,only small quantity of CH 3CHO was determined simultaneously.In contrast with the dual path reaction mechanism for the oxidation of ethanol in acid media,the oxidation of ethanol in alkaline media was revealed via the intermediate process of dissociative adsorption.国家自然科学基金项目!(2 98330 60 );; 国家教育部科学技术重点研究项目!(991 77)资

Electrosynthesis of Glycerol Carbonate from CO2 and Glycerol

在常温常压下，采用电化学方法，以丙三醇和CO2为原料合成了丙三醇碳酸酯，并详细考察了各种条件对该反应的影响规律. 择优条件下，目标碳酸酯的产率可达73%，远远高于普通的催化方法. 并借助循环伏安曲线研究了反应体系的电化学行为，分析了整个反应的可能历程.Glycerol carbonate was obtained from glycerol and carbon dioxide under room temperature and normal pressure by electrochemical method. The effects of synthesis conditions, such as cathode, charge, current density and temperature, on the reaction of glycerol and carbon dioxide have been investigated. The yields of 73% were produced by electrosynthesis of carbonate under the optimized condition, which is much higher than that by common catalysis method. The electrochemical behavior of the reaction system has been studied by cyclic voltammetry, through which the reaction process has been proposed.国家自然科学基金项目（No. 211730885，No. 21203066）资助作者联系地址：上海市绿色化学与化工过程绿色化重点实验室，华东师范大学化学系，上海 200062Author's Address: Shanghai Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry and Chemical Process, Department of Chemistry, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200062, China通讯作者E-mail：[email protected]

In-situ FTIR spectroscopic studies of electro oxidation of ethanol in alkaline media at a nm-Pt/GC electrode

The electro-oxidation of ethanol on a nm-Pt/GC electrode in alkaline solutions was investigated by using cyclic Voltammetry and in-situ FTIR spectroscopy. The results demonstrated that the main product of ethanol oxidation was CH3 COO-, only small quantity of CH3 CHO was determined simultaneously. In contrast with the dual path reaction mechanism for the oxidation of ethanol in acid media, the oxidation of ethanol in alkaline media was revealed via the intermediate process of dissociative adsorption

类泛素蛋白及其中文命名

泛素家族包括泛素及类泛素蛋白,约20种成员蛋白.近年来,泛素家族领域取得了迅猛发展,并已与生物学及医学研究的各个领域相互交叉.泛素家族介导的蛋白质降解和细胞自噬机制的发现分别于2004和2016年获得诺贝尔奖.但是,类泛素蛋白并没有统一规范的中文译名. 2018年4月9日在苏州召开的《泛素家族介导的蛋白质降解和细胞自噬》专著的编委会上,部分作者讨论了类泛素蛋白的中文命名问题,并在随后的\"泛素家族、自噬与疾病\"(Ubiquitinfamily,autophagy anddiseases)苏州会议上提出了类泛素蛋白中文翻译草案,此草案在参加该会议的国内学者及海外华人学者间取得了高度共识.冷泉港亚洲\"泛素家族、自噬与疾病\"苏州会议是由美国冷泉港实验室主办、两年一度、面向全球的英文会议.该会议在海内外华人学者中具有广泛影响,因此,参会华人学者的意见具有一定的代表性.本文介绍了10个类别的类泛素蛋白的中文命名,系统总结了它们的结构特点,并比较了参与各种类泛素化修饰的酶和它们的生物学功能.文章由45名从事该领域研究的专家合作撰写,其中包括中国工程院院士1名,相关学者4名,长江学者3名,国家杰出青年科学基金获得者18名和美国知名高校华人教授4名.他们绝大多数是参加编写即将由科学出版社出版的专著《泛素家族介导的蛋白质降解和细胞自噬》的专家

Analysis of Factors in Contemporary Taiwan Youth's Political Indifference Phenomenon and the Influence

近年来,台湾青年在政治态度上呈现出对政治问题冷漠的倾向;在政治行为上,表现为对政治生活的疏离与逃避。台湾青年之所以表现出明显的政治冷漠倾向,有着深层次原因,主要包括台湾当局政治统治合法性相对不足,台湾青年政治效能感及政治信任感低下,个体生存压力影响及群体利益诉求的边缘化,“非权威化“的价值取向及主体意识的凸显,以及台湾政党组织力量衰落及主要政党竞选政纲趋同化等。只要这些问题得不到有效解决,台湾青年族群的政治冷漠倾向还将持续存在。In recent years,the political attitude of Taiwan youth generation shows a tendency to political apathy.The political behavior is characterized by alienation from political engagement and escape.There are many reasons for Taiwan youths' political indifference,including Taiwan authorities' lacking of political legitimacy,Taiwan youths' low political efficacy and political trust,pressure of life and marginalization of interest demand,the non-authoritative consciousness and highlight of individual sense and decline of Taiwan political parties' organization and their convergences of major election platform.As long as these problems are not resolved,Taiwan youth group's political indifference phenomenon will still exist

The Role and Function of Sightseeing Tours in the Peaceful Development of Cross-Strait Relations

2008年7月18日,大陆居民赴台旅游正式实施,开启了两岸双向旅游互动的新纪元。旅游作为一种低阶性政治活动,能够超越两岸关系结构性矛盾的边界,衍生出政治、经济、社会及文化等层面连动的大格局。两岸双方基于旅游发展所进行的合作与互动,在两岸关系和平发展进程中具有机制建构、利益联结、文化整合及社会融合等政治功能。正确认识观光旅游在两岸互动中的角色与功能,对于两岸关系的和平发展具有特别重要的意义。On July 18,2008,the official implementation of mainland residents' tours to Taiwan witnessed a new era of interactive cross-strait tourism.As a low-level political activity,tourism can transcend the boundary of structural contradictions in the cross-strait relations to generate the great pattern of interlocking in terms of politics,economy,society and culture,etc.The cooperation and interaction between the mainland and Taiwan based on tourism development embraces the political functions of mechanism construction,interest combination,as well as cultural and social integration and so on.Thus a correct understanding of the role and function of sightseeing tours in the cross-strait relations is of special significance for the peaceful development of the cross-strait relations

[Row acupuncture at the gaps between phalanges for dorsal stretch of fingers after cerebral infarction].

目的：比较指骨间缝排刺疗法与理疗治疗脑梗死后手指背伸功能障碍的临床疗效差异。方法：将71例患者随机分成指骨间缝排刺组（A组,37例）、理疗组（B组,34例）。两组在体针的基础上,A组选择指骨间缝排刺疗法,对患侧手指第Ⅰ、第Ⅱ、第Ⅲ骨间缝进行排刺,并予连续波电刺激;B组使用神经损伤治疗仪,将两电极放于前臂指伸肌肌腹中央处进行理疗。两组均每次治疗30min,每日1次,10d为一疗程,疗程间休息3d,共治疗3个疗程。比较两组患者治疗前后的掌指关节背伸活动度及指总伸肌肌力。结果：与治疗前比较,两组治疗后各指掌指关节背伸活动度及指总伸肌肌力均提高（均P〈0.05）;在改善示、中、环指掌指关节背伸活动度及指总伸肌肌力方面,A组优于B组（均P〈0.05）,但对小指掌指关节背伸活动度及指总伸肌肌力的改善两组间差异无统计学意义（均P〉0.05）。结论：在体针治疗基础上,指骨间缝排刺疗法治疗脑梗死后偏瘫手指背伸功能障碍有较好疗效,优于理疗。OBJECTIVE: To compare the effect differences between row acupuncture at the gaps between phalanges and physical therapy for the dorsal stretch of fingers after cerebral infarction. METHODS: Seven-one cases were randomized into a row acupuncture at the gaps between phalanges group (group A, 37 cases) and a physical therapy group (group B, 34 cases). Body acupuncture was applied in the two groups. Row acupuncture at the 1st, 2nd, and 3rd gaps between phalanges was used in the group A, with continuous wave of electroacupuncture. The two electrodes of nerve injury therapeutic apparatus were put in the muscle belly center of extensor digitorum of forearm in the group B. All the treatments were given for 30 min in the two groups, once a day and 10 times as one course. Three courses were required with 3 d at the interval. The dorsal stretch of metacarpophalangeal joints and the muscle force of common extensor of fingers were compared between the two groups before and after treatment. RESULTS: Compared with those before treatment, the dorsal stretch of metacarpophalangeal joints and the muscle force of common extensor of fingers were improved after treatment in the two groups (all P<0.05). There existed better effects in the group A on the dorsal stretch of the forefinger, middle finger and ring finger of metacarpophalangeal joints, as well as the muscle force of common extensor of fingers (all P<0.05). CONCLUSIONS: Row acupuncture at the gaps between phalanges achieves better effect than physical therapy for the dorsal stretch of fingers after cerebral infarction, based on body acupuncture