1,145 research outputs found
Probing colour flow with jet vetoes
We discuss jet vetoes as a means of probing colour flow in hard-scattering
processes in hadronic collisions. As an example, we describe a calculation of
the dijet cross-section with a jet veto, which resums the leading logarithms of
the veto scale and is matched to a fixed-order computation. We compare this
prediction to the measurement performed by the ATLAS collaboration. Finally, we
outline future developments in this research area.Comment: Talk given at XX International Workshop on Deep-Inelastic Scattering
and Related Subjects, 26th-30th March 2012, University of Bon
Vector boson production in joint resummation
We study the transverse momentum () distribution of an electro-weak
vector boson produced via the Drell-Yan mechanism, in the context of joint
resummation. This formalism allows for the simultaneous resummation of
logarithmic contributions that are enhanced at small and at partonic
threshold. We extend joint resummation to next-to-next-to leading logarithmic
accuracy and we present resummed and matched results for three different
phenomenological setups. In particular, we study the production of a boson
at the Tevatron and at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC), as well as the
production of a heavier at the LHC. We compare our findings to
standard resummation, as well as to fixed-order perturbation theory. We
find that joint resummation provides a moderate (but not flat) correction with
respect to resummation and it leads to a reduction of the scale
dependence of the results. However, our study also shows some limitations of
this formalism. While the use of joint resummation for production at the
Tevatron and production at the LHC appears to be justified, our
implementation suffers from a stronger dependence on power corrections for
processes which are further away from threshold, such as production at the
LHC, for which we cannot claim an improvement over standard resummation.Comment: 28 pages, 10 figures, published versio
ANALISIS PRODUKTIVITAS MAHASISWA INSTITUT AGAMA ISLAM (IAI) NUSANTARA BATANGHARI MELALUI PEMBELAJARAN ONLINE
This paper is motivated by the conditions of learning during the Covid-19 pandemic. The learning process must be done from home. In accordance with government policy, work from home and learn from home. The purpose of this research is to study the creativity of students in implementing online learning during the Covid-19 pandemic. The research method used is using a qualitative method with descriptive analysis. And as respondents and sources of data for this study were students of IAI Nusantara Batanghari. The results showed as many as 79.4% thought online learning was very effective, while 20.6% thought it was not yet effective. That means effectiveness can increase student productivity. This result is supported by data as much as 23% they strongly agree, 44% agree, and there are 15% of students who disagree. It shows the quality of online learning, increases student productivity, both increases productivity in soft skill development and self-development increases business efficiency in meeting daily needs
High Energy Resummation of Drell-Yan Processes
We present a computation of the inclusive Drell-Yan production cross-section
in perturbative QCD to all orders in the limit of high partonic centre-of-mass
energy. We compare our results to the fixed order NLO and NNLO results in MSbar
scheme, and provide predictions at NNNLO and beyond. Our expressions may be
used to obtain fully resummed results for the inclusive cross-section.Comment: 18 pages, 5 figures: version to be published in NP
Small x resummation of rapidity distributions: the case of Higgs production
We provide a method for the all order computation of small x contributions at
the leading logarithmic level to cross-sections which are differential in
rapidity. The method is based on a generalization to rapidity distributions of
the high energy (or k_T) factorization theorem hitherto proven for inclusive
cross-sections. We apply the method to Higgs production in gluon-gluon fusion,
both with finite top mass and in the infinite mass limit: in both cases, we
determine all-order resummed expressions, as well as explicit expressions for
the leading small x terms up to NNLO. We use our result to construct an
explicit approximate analytic expression of the finite-mass NLO rapidity
distribution and an estimate of finite-mass corrections at NNLO.Comment: 53 pages, 6 figures. Several typos corrected. Final version, to be
published in NP
High-energy resummation at the LHC: the case of Drell-Yan processes
We first review the general framework which enables one to resum high-energy
logarithms in hadronic processes, both in the evolution of parton densities and
in the coefficient functions. We then present an all-order calculation in
perturbative QCD of the inclusive Drell Yan and vector boson production in
hadron-hadron collisions, in the limit where centre of mass energy is much
bigger than the invariant mass of the final state. Our calculation resums
leading non-trivial logarithms in the ratio of these two scales.
We also study the phenomenological relevance of the high-energy corrections
for Drell-Yan processes at the LHC. We find that the resummation corrects the
NNLO result by a few percent, for values of the invariant mass of the lepton
pair below 100 GeV. Corrections to W, Z production are expected to be of the
same order.Comment: 5 pages, Talk given at 10th DESY Workshop on Elementary Particle
Theory: Loops and Legs 2010, Worlitz, Germany 25-30 April 201
Small- resummation from HELL
Small- logarithmic enhancements arising from high-energy gluon emissions
affect both the evolution of collinearly-factorized parton densities and
partonic coefficient functions. With the higher collider energy reached by the
LHC, the prospect of a future high-energy collider, and the recent
deep-inelastic scattering (DIS) results at small- from HERA, providing
phenomenological tools for performing small- resummation has become of great
relevance. In this paper we discuss a framework to perform small-
resummation for both parton evolution and partonic coefficient functions and we
describe its implementation in a computer code named High-Energy Large
Logarithms (HELL). We present resummed and matched results for the DGLAP
splitting functions and, as a proof of principle, for the massless structure
functions in DIS.Comment: Version accepted by EPJ C. 26 pages, 7 figures. Section 2.4 largely
re-written. Added estimate of theoretical uncertainty and comparison to CCS
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