21 research outputs found

    On a two-parameter generalization of Jacobsthal numbers and its graph interpretation

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    In this paper we introduce a two-parameter generalization of the classical Jacobsthal numbers ((s,p)-Jacobsthal numbers). We present some properties of the presented sequence, among others Binet鈥檚 formula, Cassini鈥檚 identity, the generating function. Moreover, we give a graph interpretation of (s,p)-Jacobsthal numbers, related to independence in graphs

    On split r-Jacobsthal quaternions

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    In this paper we introduce a one-parameter generalization of the split Jacobsthal quaternions, namely the split r-Jacobsthal quaternions. We give a generating function, Binet formula for these numbers. Moreover, we obtain some identities, among others Catalan, Cassini identities and convolution identity for the split r-Jacobsthal quaternions

    The number of maximum matchings in a tree

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    We determine upper and lower bounds for the number of maximum matchings (i.e., matchings of maximum cardinality) m(T)m(T) of a tree TT of given order. While the trees that attain the lower bound are easily characterised, the trees with largest number of maximum matchings show a very subtle structure. We give a complete characterisation of these trees and derive that the number of maximum matchings in a tree of order nn is at most O(1.391664n)O(1.391664^n) (the precise constant being an algebraic number of degree 14). As a corollary, we improve on a recent result by G\'orska and Skupie\'n on the number of maximal matchings (maximal with respect to set inclusion).Comment: 38 page

    A new hybrid generalization of Fibonacci and Fibonacci-Narayana polynomials

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    The hybrid numbers are generalization of complex, hyperbolic and dual numbers. The hybrinomials are polynomials which generalize hybrid numbers. In this paper, we introduce and study the distance Fibonacci hybrinomials, i.e. hybrinomials with coefficients being distance Fibonacci polynomials

    On a new two-parameter generalization of dual-hyperbolic Jacobsthal numbers

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    In this paper we introduce two-parameter generalization of dualhyperbolic Jacobsthal numbers: dual-hyperbolic (s,p)-Jacobsthal numbers. We present some properties of them, among others the Binet formula, Catalan, Cassini, d鈥橭cagne identities. Moreover, we give the generating function, matrix generator and summation formula for these numbers

    On two-parameters generalization of Fibonacci numbers

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    In this paper we introduce  a new two-parameters generalization ofFibonacci numbers - distance s-Fibonacci numbers  F_s(k,n). We generalize known distance Fibonacci numbers by adding an additional integer parameter s. We give combinatorial and graph interpretations of these numbers. Moreover, we present some properties of distance s-Fibonacci numbers, which generalize known properties of classical Fibonacci and Padovan numbers

    On some properties of split Horadam quaternions

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    In this paper we introduce and study the split Horadam quaternions. We give some identities, among others Binet鈥檚 formula, Catalan鈥檚, Cassini鈥檚 and d鈥橭cagne鈥檚 identities for these numbers

    (2, k)-Distance Fibonacci Polynomials

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    In this paper we introduce and study (2,k)-distance Fibonacci polynomials which are natural extensions of (2,k)-Fibonacci numbers. We give some properties of these polynomials鈥攁mong others, a graph interpretation and matrix generators. Moreover, we present some connections of (2,k)-distance Fibonacci polynomials with Pascal鈥檚 triangle

    O nowym uog贸lnieniu kokwaternion贸w Pella

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    In this paper we introduce and study a generalization of the split Pell quaternions - split r-Pell quaternions. We give some identities, among others Binet's formula, Catalan's, Cassini's and d'Ocagne's identity for these numbers.W artykule wprowadzono pewne jednoparametrowe uog贸lnienie kokwaternion贸w Pella - kokwaterniony r-Pella. Przedstawione zosta艂y r贸偶ne to偶samo艣ci dla tych liczb m.in. wz贸r Bineta, Catalana i Cassiniego

    Charakteryzacje drzew ekstremalnych ze wzgl臋du na dominowanie : praca doktorska /

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    Praca doktorska. Akademia G贸rniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanis艂awa Staszica (Krak贸w), 2006.Bibliogr. k. 66-69.Zbiory dominuj膮ce w literaturze, przyk艂ady zastosowa艅, drzewa ekstremalne ze wzgl臋du na pewne w艂asno艣ci, na liczb臋 maksymalnych, najwi臋kszych zbior贸w niezale偶nych, liczba zbior贸w dominuj膮cych graf贸w, wzory og贸lne na wyznaczanie liczby zbior贸w dominuj膮cych dowolnego grafu, zale偶no艣ci rekurencyjne okre艣laj膮ce liczb臋 zbior贸w dominuj膮cych pewnych podklas drzew, charakteryzacja drzew z najmniejsz膮, najwi臋ksz膮 liczb膮 zbior贸w dominuj膮cych, lasy, drzewa z najwi臋ksz膮 liczb膮 zbior贸w dominuj膮cych, o istnieniu efektywnych zbior贸w dominuj膮cych, liczba efektywnych zbior贸w dominuj膮cych pewnych podklas drze
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