Revisão Sistemática De Publicações Brasileiras Associadas À Teoria Das Filas E Sistemas De Processos De Filas / Systematic Review Of Brazilian Publications Associated With Queue Theory And Queue Process Systems

O presente estudo busca evidenciar como a teoria das filas e simulação de sistemas de processos de filas vem sendo tratada dentro do contexto de produção acadêmica brasileira, para isso foi elaborada uma pesquisa bibliográfica utilizando a base scopus, que é uma importante base de dados de produções acadêmico-científicas. Primeiramente os dados foram trabalhados quantitativamente, em seguida os mesmos foram analisados conforme teor e correlação com o tema a ser desenvolvido. Em uma primeira análise obteve-se um total de 227 resultados e através da aplicação de alguns critérios foram selecionados um total de 227 artigos ciêntíficos brasileiros, Posteriormente foram adotados novos critérios resultando em um total de 71 artigos brasileiros com qualis a2 ou superior e fator de impacto maior ou igual a 1. Na análise quantitativa dos trabalhos publicados verificou-se as publicações feitas ao longo do tempo bem como os autores com mais artigos publicados e áreas de desenvolvimento da temática, seguidamente foram selecionados para compor a amostra de análise os artigos mais referenciados considerando o mínimo de 30 citações, os quais fora realizada a leitura completa e análise do conteúdo

A PRÁTICA DA EDUCAÇÃO EM SAÚDE NA ESTRATÉGIA SAÚDE DA FAMÍLIA.

Objective: To discuss the practice of health education in the family health strategy through the existing literature. Methods: This is a qualitative integrative literature review. The search for works involved in the research was carried out in the following databases: SCIELO, LILACS, BDENF and MEDLINE, using the descriptors in health sciences: "Primary health care", "Health education" and "Public health". The inclusion criteria were: published between 2013 and 2023, with free access to full texts, articles in Portuguese, English and Spanish and related to the theme. Exclusion criteria were: duplicate articles, incomplete articles, abstracts, reviews, debates, articles published in event proceedings and unavailable in full. Results: In the ESF, health education is based on a collective construction based on the work of a multidisciplinary and intersectoral team, which aims for comprehensive and humanized care, seeking to empower the patient to autonomy in care and in prevention and health promotion practices. Conclusion: It can be concluded that primary care is the population's main point of access to health education activities under the SUS, and it is therefore important to emphasize that these activities are aimed at promoting and preventing the population's health.Objetivo: Discutir por meio da literatura existente acerca da prática da educação em saúde na estratégia saúde da família. Métodos: Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa da literatura de caráter qualitativo. A busca dos trabalhos envolvidos na pesquisa foi realizada nas seguintes bases de dados: SCIELO, LILACS, BDENF e MEDLINE, a partir dos descritores em ciências da saúde: “Atenção primária á saúde”, “Educação em saúde” e “Saúde pública”. Os critérios de inclusão foram: publicados no período entre 2013 e 2023, cujo acesso ao periódico era livre aos textos completos, artigos em idioma português, inglês e espanhol e relacionados a temática. Critérios de exclusão foram: artigos duplicados, incompletos, resumos, resenhas, debates, artigos publicados em anais de eventos e indisponíveis na íntegra. Resultados: Na ESF a educação em saúde se baseia numa construção coletiva com embasamento no trabalho de uma equipe multidisciplinar e intersetorial, que visa um atendimento integral e humanizado, buscando-se empoderar o paciente a autonomia do cuidado e nas práticas de prevenção e promoção da saúde. Conclusão: Conclui-se que a atenção primária é o principal ponto de acesso da população as atividades de educação em saúde pelo SUS, diante disso é importante destacar que essas atividades visam a promoção e prevenção da saúde da população

Bioactive Ag3PO4/Polypropylene Composites for Inactivation of SARS-CoV?2 and Other Important Public Health Pathogens

The current unprecedented coronavirus pandemic (COVID-19) is increasingly demanding advanced materials and new technologies to protect us and inactivate SARS-CoV-2. In this research work, we report the manufacture of Ag3PO4 (AP)/polypropylene (PP) composites using a simple method and also reveal their long-term anti-SARS-CoV-2 activity. This composite shows superior antibacterial (against Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli) and antifungal activity (against Candida albicans), thus having potential for a variety of technological applications. The as-manufactured materials were characterized by XRD, Raman spectroscopy, FTIR spectroscopy, AFM, UV–vis spectroscopy, rheology, SEM, and contact angle to confirm their structural integrity. Based on the results of first-principles calculations at the density functional level, a plausible reaction mechanism for the initial events associated with the generation of both hydroxyl radical •OH and superoxide radical anion •O2– in the most reactive (110) surface of AP was proposed. AP/PP composites proved to be an attractive avenue to provide human beings with a broad spectrum of biocide activity

Tradução para Libras escrita : relatos sobre o processo de tradução e implementação do SignWriting em um sistema de revistas científicas para surdos

This research is the result of a historical drift, in which chance led to interact and better understand deafness and the deaf. of form applied, Modelo para Tradução de Sistema de Revistas de Científicas em Libras (SWOJS) proved to be interdisciplinary in addressing linguistic and technological aspects in supporting communication in Libras, in order to describe a model with processes and tools aimed at supporting their written representation. The chapters are ordered so that, initially, contextualize issues about deafness, in order to present below linguistic and terminological issues, factors that underlie the translation choices, in which, finally, the resources are described technologies that supported the translation of the software. In addition to a project on accessibility, this study is about of an initiative that sought to affirm a space for culture deaf is heard and respected, adding diversity to the society of the knowledge in which we live.Esta pesquisa é resultado de uma deriva histórica, em que o acaso levou a interagir e compreender melhor a surdez e os surdos. De forma aplicada, o projeto Modelo para Tradução de Sistema de Revistas de Científicas em Libras (SWOJS) demonstrou-se interdisciplinar ao abordar aspectos linguísticos e tecnológicos no apoio à comunicação em Libras, de forma a descrever um modelo com processos e ferramentas voltadas a apoiar sua representação escrita. Os capítulos estão ordenados de forma a, inicialmente, contextualizar questões sobre a surdez, de modo a apresentar a seguir questões linguísticas e terminológicas, fatores que fundamentam as escolhas tradutórias, em que, finalmente, são descritos os recursos tecnológicos que apoiaram a tradução do software. Além de um projeto sobre acessibilidade, este estudo trata-se de uma iniciativa que buscou afirmar um espaço para que a cultura surda seja ouvida e respeitada, agregando diversidade à sociedade do conhecimento em que vivemos

Implementation of a Brazilian Cardioprotective Nutritional (BALANCE) Program for improvement on quality of diet and secondary prevention of cardiovascular events: A randomized, multicenter trial

Background: Appropriate dietary recommendations represent a key part of secondary prevention in cardiovascular disease (CVD). We evaluated the effectiveness of the implementation of a nutritional program on quality of diet, cardiovascular events, and death in patients with established CVD. Methods: In this open-label, multicenter trial conducted in 35 sites in Brazil, we randomly assigned (1:1) patients aged 45 years or older to receive either the BALANCE Program (experimental group) or conventional nutrition advice (control group). The BALANCE Program included a unique nutritional education strategy to implement recommendations from guidelines, adapted to the use of affordable and regional foods. Adherence to diet was evaluated by the modified Alternative Healthy Eating Index. The primary end point was a composite of all-cause mortality, cardiovascular death, cardiac arrest, myocardial infarction, stroke, myocardial revascularization, amputation, or hospitalization for unstable angina. Secondary end points included biochemical and anthropometric data, and blood pressure levels. Results: From March 5, 2013, to Abril 7, 2015, a total of 2534 eligible patients were randomly assigned to either the BALANCE Program group (n = 1,266) or the control group (n = 1,268) and were followed up for a median of 3.5 years. In total, 235 (9.3%) participants had been lost to follow-up. After 3 years of follow-up, mean modified Alternative Healthy Eating Index (scale 0-70) was only slightly higher in the BALANCE group versus the control group (26.2 ± 8.4 vs 24.7 ± 8.6, P <.01), mainly due to a 0.5-serving/d greater intake of fruits and of vegetables in the BALANCE group. Primary end point events occurred in 236 participants (18.8%) in the BALANCE group and in 207 participants (16.4%) in the control group (hazard ratio, 1.15; 95% CI 0.95-1.38; P =.15). Secondary end points did not differ between groups after follow-up. Conclusions: The BALANCE Program only slightly improved adherence to a healthy diet in patients with established CVD and had no significant effect on the incidence of cardiovascular events or death. © 2019 The Author

Neotropical freshwater fisheries : A dataset of occurrence and abundance of freshwater fishes in the Neotropics

The Neotropical region hosts 4225 freshwater fish species, ranking first among the world's most diverse regions for freshwater fishes. Our NEOTROPICAL FRESHWATER FISHES data set is the first to produce a large-scale Neotropical freshwater fish inventory, covering the entire Neotropical region from Mexico and the Caribbean in the north to the southern limits in Argentina, Paraguay, Chile, and Uruguay. We compiled 185,787 distribution records, with unique georeferenced coordinates, for the 4225 species, represented by occurrence and abundance data. The number of species for the most numerous orders are as follows: Characiformes (1289), Siluriformes (1384), Cichliformes (354), Cyprinodontiformes (245), and Gymnotiformes (135). The most recorded species was the characid Astyanax fasciatus (4696 records). We registered 116,802 distribution records for native species, compared to 1802 distribution records for nonnative species. The main aim of the NEOTROPICAL FRESHWATER FISHES data set was to make these occurrence and abundance data accessible for international researchers to develop ecological and macroecological studies, from local to regional scales, with focal fish species, families, or orders. We anticipate that the NEOTROPICAL FRESHWATER FISHES data set will be valuable for studies on a wide range of ecological processes, such as trophic cascades, fishery pressure, the effects of habitat loss and fragmentation, and the impacts of species invasion and climate change. There are no copyright restrictions on the data, and please cite this data paper when using the data in publications