5,614 research outputs found
Theory of Fermionic superfluid with SU(2)xSU(6) symmetry
We study theoretically interspecies Cooper pairing in a fermionic system with
SU(2)xSU(6) sym- metry. We show that, with suitable unitary transformations,
the order parameter for the ground state can be reduced to only two
non-vanishing complex components. The ground state has a large degeneracy. We
find that while some Goldstone modes have linear dispersions, others are
quadratic at low frequencies. We compare our results with the case of SU(N).Comment: extended version; include comparison with SU(N
Basic Properties of a Vortex in a Noncentrosymmetric Superconductor
We numerically study the vortex core structure in a noncentrosymmetric
superconductor such as CePt3Si without mirror symmetry about the xy plane.
A single vortex along the z axis and a mixed singlet-triplet Cooper pairing
model are considered.
The spatial profiles of the pair potential, local density of states,
supercurrent density, and radially-textured magnetic moment density around the
vortex are obtained in the clean limit on the basis of the quasiclassical
theory of superconductivity.Comment: 6 pages; submitted to Proc. of VORTEX I
Tracking system analytic calibration activities for the Mariner Mars 1971 mission
Data covering various planning aspects of Mariner Mars 1971 mission are summarized. Data cover calibrating procedures for tracking stations, radio signal propagation in the troposphere, effects of charged particles on radio transmission, orbit calculation, and data smoothing
Center of mass and relative motion in time dependent density functional theory
It is shown that the exchange-correlation part of the action functional
in time-dependent density functional theory , where
is the time-dependent density, is invariant under the
transformation to an accelerated frame of reference , where is an arbitrary
function of time. This invariance implies that the exchange-correlation
potential in the Kohn-Sham equation transforms in the following manner:
. Some of the
approximate formulas that have been proposed for satisfy this exact
transformation property, others do not. Those which transform in the correct
manner automatically satisfy the ``harmonic potential theorem", i.e. the
separation of the center of mass motion for a system of interacting particles
in the presence of a harmonic external potential. A general method to generate
functionals which possess the correct symmetry is proposed
The Nedd4-2/Ndfip1 axis is a negative regulator of IgE-mediated mast cell activation
Cross-linkage of the high-affinity immunoglobulin E (IgE) receptor (FceRI) on mast cells by antigen ligation has a critical role in the pathology of IgE-dependent allergic disorders, such as anaphylaxis and asthma. Restraint of intracellular signal transduction pathways that promote release of mast cell-derived pro-inflammatory mediators is necessary to dampen activation and restore homoeostasis. Here we show that the ligase Nedd4-2 and the adaptor Ndfip1 (Nedd4 family interacting protein 1) limit the intensity and duration of IgE-FceRI-induced positive signal transduction by ubiquitinating phosphorylated Syk, a tyrosine kinase that is indispensable for downstream FceRI signalosome activity. Importantly, loss of Nedd4-2 or Ndfip1 in mast cells results in exacerbated and prolonged IgE-mediated cutaneous anaphylaxis in vivo. Our findings reveal an important negative regulatory function for Nedd4-2 and Ndfip1 in IgE-dependent mast cell activity.Kwok Ho Yip, Natasha Kolesnikoff, Nicholas Hauschild, Lisa Biggs, Angel F. Lopez, Stephen J. Galli, Sharad Kumar, Michele A. Grimbaldesto
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