4,331 research outputs found
Vehicle test report: Electric Vehicle Associates electric conversion of an AMC Pacer
Tests were performed to characterize certain parameters of the EVA Pacer and to provide baseline data that can be used for the comparison of improved batteries that may be incorporated into the vehicle at a later time. The vehicle tests were concentrated on the electrical drive subsystem; i.e., the batteries, controller and motor. The tests included coastdowns to characterize the road load, and range evaluations for both cyclic and constant speed conditions. A qualitative evaluation of the vehicle's performance was made by comparing its constant speed range performance with other electric and hybrid vehicles. The Pacer performance was approximately equal to the majority of those vehicles assessed in 1977
Vehicle test report: Electric Vehicle Associates electric conversion of an AMC Pacer
The change of pace, an electric vehicle was tested. These tests were performed to characterize certain parameters of the electric vehicle pacer and to provide baseline data that can be used for the comparison of improved batteries that may be incorporated into the vehicle at a later time. The vehicle tests were concentrated on the electrical drive subsystem, the batteries, controller and motor. Coastdowns to characterize the road load, and range evaluations for both cyclic and constant speed conditions were performed. The vehicle's performance was evaluated by comparing its constant speed range performance with described vehicles. It is found that the pacer performance is approximately equal to the majority of the vehicles tested in the 1977 assessment
Hall effect in heavy-fermion metals
The heavy fermion systems present a unique platform in which strong
electronic correlations give rise to a host of novel, and often competing,
electronic and magnetic ground states. Amongst a number of potential
experimental tools at our disposal, measurements of the Hall effect have
emerged as a particularly important one in discerning the nature and evolution
of the Fermi surfaces of these enigmatic metals. In this article, we present a
comprehensive review of Hall effect measurements in the heavy-fermion
materials, and examine the success it has had in contributing to our current
understanding of strongly correlated matter. Particular emphasis is placed on
its utility in the investigation of quantum critical phenomena which are
thought to drive many of the exotic electronic ground states in these systems.
This is achieved by the description of measurements of the Hall effect across
the putative zero-temperature instability in the archetypal heavy-fermion metal
YbRhSi. Using the CeIn (with Co, Ir) family of systems as
a paradigm, the influence of (antiferro-)magnetic fluctuations on the Hall
effect is also illustrated. This is compared to prior Hall effect measurements
in the cuprates and other strongly correlated systems to emphasize on the
generality of the unusual magnetotransport in materials with non-Fermi liquid
behavior.Comment: manuscript accepted in Adv. Phy
The influence of oscillations on energy estimates for damped wave models with time-dependent propagation speed and dissipation
The aim of this paper is to derive higher order energy estimates for
solutions to the Cauchy problem for damped wave models with time-dependent
propagation speed and dissipation. The model of interest is \begin{equation*}
u_{tt}-\lambda^2(t)\omega^2(t)\Delta u +\rho(t)\omega(t)u_t=0, \quad
u(0,x)=u_0(x), \,\, u_t(0,x)=u_1(x). \end{equation*} The coefficients
and are shape functions and
is an oscillating function. If and
is an "effective" dissipation term, then energy
estimates are proved in [2]. In contrast, the main goal of the present paper is
to generalize the previous results to coefficients including an oscillating
function in the time-dependent coefficients. We will explain how the interplay
between the shape functions and oscillating behavior of the coefficient will
influence energy estimates.Comment: 37 pages, 2 figure
Role of cross-shell excitations in the reaction 54Fe(d_pol,p)55Fe
The reaction 54Fe(d_pol,p)55Fe was studied at the Munich Q3D spectrograph
with a 14 MeV polarized deuteron beam. Excitation energies, angular
distributions and analyzing powers were measured for 39 states up to 4.5 MeV
excitation energy. Spin and parity assignments were made and spectroscopic
factors deduced by comparison to DWBA calculations. The results were compared
to predictions by large scale shell model calculations in the full pf-shell and
it was found that reasonable agreement for energies and spectroscopic factors
below 2.5 MeV could only be obtained if up to 6 particles were allowed to be
excited from the f_7/2 orbital into p_3/2, f_5/2, and p_1/2 orbitals across the
N=28 gap. For levels above 2.5 MeV the experimental strength distribution was
found to be significantly more fragmented than predicted by the shell model
calculations.Comment: 9 pages, 12 figures, 3 tables, submitted to European Physical Journal
Stabilization of controlled diffusions via Zubov's method
We consider a controlled stochastic system which is exponentially stabilizable in probability
near an attractor. Our aim is to characterize the set of points which can be driven
by a suitable control to the attractor with either positive probability or with probability
one. This will be done by associating to the stochastic system a suitable control problem
and the corresponding Zubov equation. We then show that this approach can be used
as a basis for numerical computations of these sets
0+ states and collective bands in 228Th studied by the (p,t) reaction
The excitation spectra in the deformed nucleus 228Th have been studied by
means of the (p,t)-reaction, using the Q3D spectrograph facility at the Munich
Tandem accelerator. The angular distributions of tritons were measured for
about 110 excitations seen in the triton spectra up to 2.5 MeV. Firm 0+
assignments are made for 17 excited states by comparison of experimental
angular distributions with the calculated ones using the CHUCK3 code.
Assignments up to spin 6+ are made for other states. Sequences of states are
selected which can be treated as rotational bands and as multiplets of
excitations. Moments of inertia have been derived from these sequences, whose
values may be considered as evidence of the two-phonon nature of most 0+
excitations. Experimental data are compared with interacting boson model and
quasiparticle-phonon model calculations and with experimental data for 229Pa.Comment: 21 pages, 14 figure
Comment on "Zeeman-Driven Lifshitz Transition: A Model for the Experimentally Observed Fermi-Surface Reconstruction in YbRh2Si2"
In Phys. Rev. Lett. 106, 137002 (2011), A. Hackl and M. Vojta have proposed
to explain the quantum critical behavior of YbRh2Si2 in terms of a
Zeeman-induced Lifshitz transition of an electronic band whose width is about 6
orders of magnitude smaller than that of conventional metals. Here, we note
that the ultra-narrowness of the proposed band, as well as the proposed
scenario per se, lead to properties which are qualitatively inconsistent with
the salient features observed in YbRh2Si2 near its quantum critical point.Comment: 3 page
- …