Mobilitas Sosial pada Novel Air Mata Terakhir Bunda Karya Kirana Kejora

Penelitian yang berjudul “Mobilitas Sosial pada Novel Air Mata Terakhir Bunda Karya Kirana Kejora” pada dasarnya membahas dan menganalisis novel Air Mata Terakhir Bunda karya Kirana Kejora dengan pendekatan Sosiologi Sastra dan menggunakan teori Mobilitas Sosial. Manfaat penelitian ini adalah memberikan gambaran dan pemahaman kepada pembaca mengenai mobilitas sosial yang terdapat pada novel Air Mata Terakhir Bunda karya Kirana Kejora. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif analitik dengan cara mendeskripsikan fakta-fakta atau unsur-unsur intrinsik yang terdapat pada novel Air Mata Terakhir Bunda karya Kirana Kejora kemudian disusul dengan analisis mobilitas sosial. Fokus penelitian ini adalah membahas mobilitas sosial tokoh utama Delta Santoso pada novel Air Mata Terakhir Bunda karya Kirana Kejora. Sumber data yang digunakan adalah sumber data primer dan sumber data sekunder. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan ialah membaca keseluruhan isi novel secara intens, menginventarisasi data dalam novel yang berhubungan dengan objek kajian, mengklasifikasi data penelitian berdasarkan rumusan masalah. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah sebagai berikut. Unsur intrinsik yang dianalisis meliputi alur, latar, tokoh dan penokohan, di susul dengan pembahasan mobilitas sosial yang dialami tokoh utama Delta Santoso. Adapun hasil pembahasan mobilitas sosial tersebut adalah tokoh Delta yang semula hanya berada di kelas pekerja, mengalami penurunan kedudukan sosial menjadi seorang pencuri. Setelah menjadi pencuri, kedudukannya mengalami kenaikan menjadi penjaga kios dan guru les, kemudian dilanjutkan menjadi karyawan, dan pada akhirnya mengalami puncak kenaikan kedudukan sosial ke tingkat yang lebih tinggi yaitu sebagai seorang pengusaha

FEASIBILITY TEST FOR LEARNING INNOVATION ON ARABIC TEACHING IN INDONESIAN HIGHER EDUCATION: STUDY ON TARKIB MUKATSTSAF IBTIDA’I

The emergency of the new era, namely industrial era 4.0, is a challenge and opportunity in all aspects of life, including education’s field. Along with the emergence of challenges and opportunities, there need to be new breakthroughs in innovation for developing the learning courses, namely Tarkib Mukatstsaf Ibtida'i. This course is a compulsory subject for students of the Department of Arabic Letter, Faculty of Letters, State University of Malang (JSA, FS, UM). This study was designed to test the feasibility of android-based Arabic language learning innovations in tertiary institutions. The subjects of this study were students of JSA, FS, UM as respondents, lecturers of educational technology departments, UM as media experts and lecturers of Arabic letter, UM as material experts. The results of the validation test of Tarkib Mukatstsaf Ibtida'i's teaching materials product conducted by material experts are 95%, which means these teaching materials are very valid and very feasible to be used in learning. The results of validation from media experts, the value of this product is 95.38% means that this teaching material is very valid and very feasible to be used in learning. While the average results of the assessment from correspondents amounted to 82.35%, meaning that these teaching material products are very valid and sifted worthy to be used in learning Keyword: Tarkib Mukatstsaf Ibtida'i, feasibility tes

Peran Pengadilan Agama Sentani Dalam Menangani Kasus Perceraian Pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19

The Covid-19 pandemic that is prone to household problems to divorce. The reality is that divorce has an impact on the Sentani Religious Court. Therefore, the researchers raised and answered the problem related to the factors causing divorce and the procedure for handling divorce cases at the Sentani Religious Court during the pandemic, as well the role of the Sentani Religious Court in handling divorce cases during the Covid-19 pandemic. This research uses qualitative methods with this type of field research and a normative juridical approach. Research location in the Sentani Religious Court, with data sourced from primary and secondary data. Researcher processing data by collecting, checking, and compiling data. Next, the researcher analyzes by summarizing and presenting the data in the form of a narrative to conclude. Test the validity of the data by triangulating and use reference materials.The results of this study were the factors causing divorce at the Sentani Religious Court during the Covid-19 pandemic, namely the Covid-19 pandemic that affected the family economy, one party left the house for no reason, the husband gambled and got drunk, domestic violence, and infidelity. The procedures for handling divorce cases during the Covid-19 pandemic are the usual litigation procedures from registration, trial to decisions with health protocols, and electronic litigation procedures (e-Court) from online case registration (e-Filing), online down payments (e-Payment), online summons of parties (e-Summons), and online trial (e-Litigation). The role of Sentani Religious Court in handling divorce during the Covid-19 pandemic is the application of health protocols in the Court environment, the use of electronic litigation applications (e-Court) where there was a lack of understanding of the parties regarding the technology and the occurrence of zero cases in May and December 2020

THE POSITION OF MAQASID AL-SHARI’A ON FIQH OF MINORITIES

This paper elaborates in depth on the position of maqasid al-syari'ah towards minority fiqh. This research is a library research, descriptive in nature. This research uses normative (syar'i) and sociological theological approaches. Primary data sources are data obtained through literature studies with primary data taken from the Koran, hadith, jurisprudence books, books that study minority fiqh or others that are related to this research. The results showed that the position of maqasid al-syari ah is the foundation and foundation for the concept of minority fiqh. The format of the rules of maqasid al-syari'ah contained in minority jurisprudence, namely: First: al-taysir waraf' al-haraj (eases and raises difficulties). Second: tagayyur al-fatwa is a change in fatwa. Third: tanzil al-hajah manzilah aL-darurat (Needs occupy an emergency). Fourth: 'Urf or customs in society. Fifth: Annazru ila al-Ma'alat (seeing the legal consequences). Sixth: The congregation as a judge

Pengaruh kelemahan sistem pengendalian intern, ketidakpatuhan terhadap peraturan perundang-undangan, tingkat ketergantungan pemerintah daerah, dan kompetensi penaggung jawab laporan keuangan terhadap opini audit laporan keuangan Pemerintah Daerah Kabupaten/Kota di Indonesia Tahun 2020

Opini audit merupakan peryataan profesional berupa kesimpulan pemeriksaan mengenai tingkat kewajaran informasi yang disajikan dalam laporan keuangan. Pemerintah daerah membuat laporan keuangan sebagai bentuk pertanggungjawaban atas pengelolaan keuangan negara. Laporan keuangan tersebut diaudit oleh Badan Pemeriksa Keuangan dan menerbitkan opini audit sebagi kesimpulan atas audit yang dilakukan. Masih banyak daerah kabupaten/kota di Indonesia pata tahun 2020 yang memperoleh opini audit atas laporan keuangan pemerintah daerah dengan opini selain wajar tanpa pengecualian. Perbedaan hasil mengenai pengaruh pengaruh kelemahan sistem pengendalian intern, ketidakpatuhan terhadap peraturan perundang-undangan, tingkat ketergantungan pemerintah daerah, dan kompetensi penaggung jawab laporan keuangan terhadap opini audit laporan keuangan pemerintah daerah menjadi latar belakang penelitian ini. Berdasarkan latar belakang tersebut penulis melakukan penelitian yang bertujuan untuk: muncul pertanyaan masalah sebagai berikut: (1) Mengetahui apakah kelemahan sistem pengendalian intern bepengaruh terhadap opini audit laporan keuangan pemerintah daerah. (2) Mengetahui apakah ketidakpatuhan terhadap peraturan perundang-undangan bepengaruh terhadap opini audit laporan keuangan pemerintah daerah. (3) Mengetahui apakah tingkat ketergantungan pemerintah daerah bepengaruh terhadap opini audit laporan keuangan pemerintah daerah. (4) Mengetahui apakah kompetensi penaggung jawab laporan keuangan bepengaruh terhadap opini audit laporan keuangan pemerintah daerah. Penelitian ini merupakana penelitian kuantitatif dengan alat analisis regresi logistik. Data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder berupa dokumentasi berupa laporan hasil pemeriksaan laporan keuangan pemerintha daerah. Penelitian ini menupakan penelitian populasi yaitu seluruh pemerintah daerah kabupatan/kota di Indonesia dan diperoleh 472 kabupaten/kota di Indonesia yang dapat memenuhi data untuk dilakukan penelitian. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa kelemahan sistem pengendalian intern berpengaruh negatif terhadap opini audit. Tingkat ketergantungan pemerintah daerah berpengaruh negatif terhadap opini audit laporan keuanagn pemerintah daerah. Sedangkan ketidakpatuhan terhadap peraturan perundang-undangan dan kompetensi penaggungjawab laporan keuangan tidak berpengaruh terhadap opini audit atas laporan keuangan pemerintah daerah

Penyelesaian Kewajiban Debitur Wafat Oleh Ahli Waris Pada Bank Syariah Indonesia KCP Jayapura Abepura

This paper describes the settlement of debtor obligations by heirs at Bank Syariah Indonesia KCP Jayapura Abepura. In the mechanism provided, there are three types of settlement: firstly, the bank submits a claim to the insurance guarantor; secondly, it is continued by the heirs when the guarantor's insurance is closed while the claim is not paid; thirdly, it is continued by the heirs when it is not stipulated in the agreement. According to the results of this study, there are two types of settlements. First, the settlement of the debtor's obligation by the heirs is by using the heir's assets (Article 175 paragraph (2) KHI) or using the assets belonging to the heirs and heirs (Articles 123 and 833 of the Civil Code). Second, the settlement of the obligations of the deceased debtor after being paid off by the insurer is carried out peacefully and does not harm the bank or heirs, with the insurance party being the guarantor according to the agreement and the heirs are not burdened with the obligations of the deceased debtor

Application In Activity Based Costing (ABC) Calculation of Home Development Cost

Activity based costing (ABC) is an improved system of the traditional one. This system is calculating costs that provide accuracy and relevance in allocating overhead costs. This system has an overall cost tracking compared to traditional systems. This research uses a descriptive method of case study approach, which can describe the existence of a variable, symptom or condition. Using this method adjusts the ability to answer the problem under study and hopes to be able to provide clear results and answers. The results of the calculation of housing construction cost using the ABC system on housing in Sidoarjo are able to describe results more accurately and do not cause distortion of costs