62,086 research outputs found
Natural Density of Rectangular Unimodular Integer Matrices
In this paper, we compute the natural density of the set of k x n integer
matrices that can be extended to an invertible n x n matrix over the integers.
As a corollary, we find the density of rectangular matrices with Hermite normal
form [O Id]. Connections with Cesaro's Theorem on the density of coprime
integers and Quillen-Suslin's Theorem are also presented.Comment: 8 page
Fermions in the pseudoparticle approach
The pseudoparticle approach is a numerical technique to compute path
integrals without discretizing spacetime. The basic idea is to integrate over
those field configurations, which can be represented by a sum of a fixed number
of localized building blocks (pseudoparticles). In a couple of previous papers
we have successfully applied the pseudoparticle approach to pure SU(2)
Yang-Mills theory. In this work we discuss how to incorporate fermionic fields
in the pseudoparticle approach. To test our method, we compute the phase
diagram of the 1+1-dimensional Gross-Neveu model in the large-N limit.Comment: 11 pages, 10 figure
Defect free global minima in Thomson's problem of charges on a sphere
Given unit points charges on the surface of a unit conducting sphere,
what configuration of charges minimizes the Coulombic energy ? Due to an exponential rise in good local minima, finding global
minima for this problem, or even approaches to do so has proven extremely
difficult. For \hbox{} recent theoretical work based on
elasticity theory, and subsequent numerical work has shown, that for --1000 adding dislocation defects to a symmetric icosadeltahedral lattice
lowers the energy. Here we show that in fact this approach holds for all ,
and we give a complete or near complete catalogue of defect free global minima.Comment: Revisions in Tables and Reference
A formal theory of cubical complexes Formal report, 1 Sep. 1968 - 30 Apr. 1969
Algorithm for computation of test failures in cyclic circuit
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Impact of infection preventionists on Centers for Medicare and Medicaid quality measures in Maryland nursing homes.
BackgroundHealth care-associated infections are the leading cause of morbidity and mortality in US nursing homes (NHs). The objective of the research is to assess the impact of Maryland NH infection preventionists (IPs) on NH quality measures.MethodsTwo hundred thirty-four NHs were queried through mailed survey. These survey data were then linked with 2008 quality data from Nursing Home Compare and the On-line Survey Certification of Automated Records.ResultsThree of the 8 quality measures examined-influenza vaccination for both short- and long-stay residents and pressure ulcer prevention in high-risk residents-were significantly associated with the number of IPs. None of the quality measures were shown to be significant with IPs who received specialized training on infection prevention and management compared with those who did not receive specialized training.ConclusionIPs play a critical role in preventing and managing health care-associated infections in nursing homes, especially in the areas of influenza vaccination and pressure ulcer prevention among high-risk nursing home residents. Quality measures that reflect the effects of IP training may not have been elucidated yet. Further research is needed to support the IP role in order for policy to advocate for increased IP funding
Acoustic characteristics of externally blown flap systems with mixer nozzles
Noise tests were conducted on a large scale, cold flow model of an engine-under-the-wing externally blown flap lift augmentation system employing a mixer nozzle. The mixer nozzle was used to reduce the flap impingement velocity and, consequently, try to attenuate the additional noise caused by the interaction between the jet exhaust and the wing flap. Results from the mixer nozzle tests are summarized and compared with the results for a conical nozzle. The comparison showed that with the mixer nozzle, less noise was generated when the trailing flap was in a typical landing setting (e.g., 60 deg). However, for a takeoff flap setting (20 deg), there was little or no difference in the acoustic characteristics when either the mixer or conical nozzle was used
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