92,934 research outputs found
The Unified Segment Tree and its Application to the Rectangle Intersection Problem
In this paper we introduce a variation on the multidimensional segment tree,
formed by unifying different interpretations of the dimensionalities of the
data structure. We give some new definitions to previously well-defined
concepts that arise naturally in this variation, and we show some properties
concerning the relationships between the nodes, and the regions those nodes
represent. We think these properties will enable the data to be utilized in new
situations, beyond those previously studied. As an example, we show that the
data structure can be used to solve the Rectangle Intersection Problem in a
more straightforward and natural way than had be done in the past.Comment: 14 pages, 6 figure
Extended Uncertainty Principle for Rindler and cosmological horizons
We find exact formulas for the Extended Uncertainty Principle (EUP) for the
Rindler and Friedmann horizons and show that they can be expanded to obtain
asymptotic forms known from the previous literature. We calculate the
corrections to Hawking temperature and Bekenstein entropy of a black hole in
the universe due to Rindler and Friedmann horizons. The effect of the EUP is
similar to the canonical corrections of thermal fluctuations and so it rises
the entropy signalling further loss of information.Comment: 7 pages, 6 figures, REVTEX 4.1, minor changes, refs update
Microscopic systems with and without Coulomb interaction, fragmentation and phase transitions in finite nuclei
We test the influence of the Coulomb interaction on the thermodynamic and
cluster generation properties of a system of classical particles described by
different lattice models. Numerical simulations show that the Coulomb
interaction produces essentially a shift in temperature of quantities like the
specific heat but not qualitative changes. We also consider a cellular model.
The thermodynamic properties of the system are qualitatively unaltered.Comment: 8 pages, 9 figures. New comments concerning the effect of the Coulomb
interaction on the caloric curve. Justification of the criterion which
defines bound clusters. Further comments about the identification of the
order of the transition. To be published in Eur. Phys. J.
Fermions in the pseudoparticle approach
The pseudoparticle approach is a numerical technique to compute path
integrals without discretizing spacetime. The basic idea is to integrate over
those field configurations, which can be represented by a sum of a fixed number
of localized building blocks (pseudoparticles). In a couple of previous papers
we have successfully applied the pseudoparticle approach to pure SU(2)
Yang-Mills theory. In this work we discuss how to incorporate fermionic fields
in the pseudoparticle approach. To test our method, we compute the phase
diagram of the 1+1-dimensional Gross-Neveu model in the large-N limit.Comment: 11 pages, 10 figure
Homogeneous vortex model for liquid slosh in spinning spherical tanks
The problem of forced fluid sloshing in a partially filled spinning spherical tank is solved numerically using the finite element method. The governing equations include Coriolis acceleration, empirical fluid damping and spatially homogeneous vorticity first introduced by Pfeiffer. An exponential instability similar to flutter is detected in the present simulation for fill ratios below 50 percent. This instability appears in the model as a result of the homogeneous vortex assumption since the free slosh equations are neutrally stable in the Liapunov sense
Lepton-pair production in ultraperipheral collisions at AFTER@LHC
We investigate the potentialities offered by the study of lepton-pair
production in ultraperipheral collisions at a fixed-target experiment using the
proton and ion LHC beams. In these collisions, exclusive or semi-exclusive
lepton-pair production can be used as luminosity monitor as well as a check of
the equivalent-photon approximation, via the measurement of the Bethe-Heitler
cross section. It can also serve as a probe of the inner hadron structure via
the measurement of the lepton-pair azimuthal asymmetry which is sensitive to
the timelike virtual Compton scattering. We also briefly discuss the
possibility offered by the study of eta(c) production. Finally, we outline the
possibilities for lepton-pair production by Pomeron-Odderon fusion in exclusive
pp and pA collisions.Comment: 21 pages, 19 figures, uses jheppub.sty (included
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