12 research outputs found
Reliability of focused cardiac ultrasound by novice sonographer in preoperative anaesthetic assessment: an observational study
- Author
- AJ Labovitz
- AN Neskovic
- AS Lambert
- B Cowie
- BA Popescu
- BG Hammill
- C Charron
- CA Frederiksen
- D Sobczyk
- DJ Canty
- DJ Canty
- DJ Canty
- DN Wijeysundera
- DN Wijeysundera
- Dorota Sobczyk
- Ilona Kowalik
- Izabela Gorkiewicz-Kot
- KT Spencer
- LP Badano
- MB Jensen
- MK Ford
- MR Randazzo
- Orest Stach
- P Vignon
- Pawel Andruszkiewicz
- R Breitkreutz
- R Melamed
- Remigiusz Gelo
- SD Kristensen
- WJ Flu
- WW Klei Van
- Publication venue
- 'Springer Science and Business Media LLC'
- Publication date
- Field of study
Identification and characterization of the peroxin 1 gene MoPEX1 required for infection-related morphogenesis and pathogenicity in Magnaporthe oryzae
- Author
- A Kimura
- AK Hajra
- B Distel
- CS Collins
- D McCollum
- E Thines
- EH Hettema
- GK Bhambra
- HW Platta
- I Birschmann
- IJ van der Klei
- J Goh
- J Hu
- JA Heyman
- JA Kiel
- JC de Jong
- JK Hiltunen
- JR Xu
- JY Wang
- JY Wang
- KJ LivaK
- KN Faber
- L Biardi
- L Li
- LA Maggio-Hall
- M Ramos-Pamplona
- N Nagan
- NJ Talbot
- NJ Talbot
- NP Money
- P Diestelkötter
- PS Solomon
- RJ Howard
- RJ Howard
- RJ Wanders
- RW Weber
- RWS Weber
- S Soundararajan
- S Subramani
- S Subramani
- S Tamura
- SJ Gould
- SK Krisans
- T Imanaka
- T Krause
- VI Titorenko
- W Hazeu
- WW Just
- XF Yue
- Y Fujiki
- Y Poirier
- ZY Wang
- Publication venue
- 'Springer Science and Business Media LLC'
- Publication date
- Field of study
Neural Signatures of Autism Spectrum Disorders: Insights into Brain Network Dynamics
- Author
- A Bailey
- A Bailey
- A Di Martino
- A Di Martino
- A Fornito
- A Hedrick
- A Klin
- A Mizuno
- A Nair
- A Raznahan
- A Yendiki
- AA Scott-Van Zeeland
- AA Scott-Van Zeeland
- AC Stanfield
- AC Voos
- AE Guyer
- AL Alexander
- AM Persico
- AN Voineskos
- AR Hariri
- AT Wang
- AT Wang
- AT Wang
- AY Hardan
- B Biswal
- B Egaas
- BA Corbett
- BF Sparks
- C Bruce
- C Cheung
- C Chevallier
- C Clemm von Hohenberg
- C Ecker
- C Ecker
- C Lord
- C Nordenbæk
- C Sauer
- CC Goren
- CD Frith
- Center for Disease Control
- CJ Cascio
- CJ Cascio
- CJ Keary
- CJ Mondloch
- CL Keown
- CL Masten
- CM Freitag
- CM Freitag
- CM Schumann
- CM Tesink
- CS Monk
- D Hubl
- DA Abrams
- DA Fair
- DC Glahn
- DG Amaral
- DH Geschwind
- DH Geschwind
- DI Perrett
- DI Perrett
- DJ Watts
- DK Shukla
- DP Kennedy
- DP Kennedy
- DS Bassett
- DZ Bolling
- E Bullmore
- E Courchesne
- E Courchesne
- E Courchesne
- E Courchesne
- E Courchesne
- E Redcay
- E Redcay
- EA von dem Hagen
- EA von dem Hagen
- ED Bigler
- EJ Carter
- EL Dennis
- F Castelli
- F Lévy
- F Manes
- F Simion
- G di Pellegrino
- G Huguet
- G Kohls
- G Thut
- GC Tan
- GEA-J Hoff
- GJ Harris
- GM McAlonan
- GS Dichter
- GS Dichter
- H Gervais
- H Koshino
- H Won
- HC Hazlett
- HC Hazlett
- HC Whalley
- HD Critchley
- HL Gallagher
- I Hesling
- J Boucher
- J Carp
- J Juranek
- J McCann
- J Munson
- J Osterling
- J O’Doherty
- J Piggot
- J Piven
- J Piven
- J Wang
- JA Nielsen
- JA Osterling
- JD Herrington
- JD Herrington
- JD Power
- JD Power
- JD Power
- JD Rudie
- JD Rudie
- JD Rudie
- JD Rudie
- Jeffrey D Rudie
- JG Levitt
- JJ Wolff
- JO Maximo
- JP Morris
- JP O’Doherty
- JR Sato
- JS Anderson
- JS Verhoeven
- JT Elison
- JW Koten Jr
- K Chawarska
- K Chawarska
- K Grill-Spector
- K Koldewyn
- K Pierce
- K Pierce
- K Pierce
- K Supekar
- K Supekar
- KA Cheon
- KA Pelphrey
- KA Pelphrey
- KA Pelphrey
- KA Stiegler
- KC Turner
- KL Hyde
- KM Dalton
- KR Van Dijk
- L Bonilha
- L Brothers
- L Fogassi
- L Klei
- LA Symons
- Leanna M Hernandez
- LJ Young
- LQ Uddin
- LQ Uddin
- LQ Uddin
- M Assaf
- M Dapretto
- M Febo
- M Fox
- M Iacoboni
- M Ingalhalikar
- M Ingalhalikar
- M Legerstee
- M Liss
- M Rubinov
- MA Just
- MA Just
- MC Chiang
- MC Stevens
- MD Fox
- MD Rutherford
- ME Villalobos
- Mirella Dapretto
- MK Belmonte
- MK Bode
- ML Phillips
- MN Hallquist
- MP van den Heuvel
- MR Herbert
- MS Davies
- MS Gaffrey
- MW Andrews
- MW Andrews
- N Barnea-Goraly
- N Barnea-Goraly
- N Boddaert
- N Hadjikhani
- N Hadjikhani
- N Schmitz
- NL Colich
- NM Kleinhans
- NM Kleinhans
- NM Kleinhans
- NM Kleinhans
- NN Parikshak
- NR Zürcher
- O Golan
- P Belin
- P Hagmann
- P Kochunov
- P Mundy
- P Shih
- PF Ferrari
- PJ Basser
- R Blake
- R Chen
- R Desimone
- R Filipovych
- R Saxe
- RA Carper
- RA Mason
- RA Müller
- RC Craddock
- RK Kana
- RK Kana
- RK Kana
- RK Kana
- RK Lenroot
- RL Buckner
- RL Buckner
- RL Fantz
- RO Deaner
- RR Saxe
- RT Schultz
- S Baron-Cohen
- S Baron-Cohen
- S Baron-Cohen
- S Baron-Cohen
- S Baron-Cohen
- S Delmonte
- S Hoehl
- S Klöppel
- S Mori
- S Peppé
- SA Green
- SB Perlman
- Shulamite A Green
- SJ Rogers
- SJ Weng
- SK Noonan
- SK Sundaram
- SM Smith
- Susan Bookheimer
- SY Bookheimer
- T Nickl-Jockschat
- T Nieminen-von Wendt
- T Starck
- TA Keller
- TA Knaus
- TD Satterthwaite
- TD Satterthwaite
- VD Calhoun
- VL Cherkassky
- WB Groen
- WW Seeley
- Y Agam
- Y Cheng
- Y Jiao
- Y Zhou
- Publication venue
- 'Springer Science and Business Media LLC'
- Publication date
- 06/08/2014
- Field of study
Neuroimaging investigations of autism spectrum disorders (ASDs) have advanced our understanding of atypical brain function and structure, and have recently converged on a model of altered network-level connectivity. Traditional task-based functional magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and volume-based structural MRI studies have identified widespread atypicalities in brain regions involved in social behavior and other core ASD-related behavioral deficits. More recent advances in MR-neuroimaging methods allow for quantification of brain connectivity using diffusion tensor imaging, functional connectivity, and graph theoretic methods. These newer techniques have moved the field toward a systems-level understanding of ASD etiology, integrating functional and structural measures across distal brain regions. Neuroimaging findings in ASD as a whole have been mixed and at times contradictory, likely due to the vast genetic and phenotypic heterogeneity characteristic of the disorder. Future longitudinal studies of brain development will be crucial to yield insights into mechanisms of disease etiology in ASD sub-populations. Advances in neuroimaging methods and large-scale collaborations will also allow for an integrated approach linking neuroimaging, genetics, and phenotypic data
Identification of common genetic risk variants for autism spectrum disorder
- Author
- Abdellaoui A
- Adams MJ
- Agee M
- Agerbo E
- Air TM
- Alipanahi B
- Als TD
- Andlauer TFM
- Andreassen OA
- Anney R
- Arolt V
- Auton A
- Awashti S
- Bacanu S-A
- Baekvad-Hansen M
- Baune BT
- Beekman ATF
- Bell RK
- Belliveau R
- Berger K
- Bettella F
- Bigdeli TB
- Binder EB
- Blackwood DHR
- Boomsma D
- Borglum AD
- Breen G
- Bryc K
- Bryois J
- Buttenschon HN
- Buxbaum JD
- Bybjerg-Grauholm J
- Byrne EM
- Cai N
- Castelao E
- Cerrato F
- Chambert K
- Christensen JH
- Churchhouse C
- Cichon S
- Clarke T-K
- Coleman JR
- Colodro-Conde L
- Couvy-Duchesne B
- Craddock N
- Crawford GE
- Daly MJ
- Dannlowski U
- Davies G
- de Geus EJC
- De Rubeis S
- Deary IJ
- Degenhardt F
- Dellenvall K
- Demontis D
- DePaulo JR
- Derks EM
- Devlin B
- Direk N
- Djurovic S
- Dolan C
- Domenici E
- Domschke K
- dPoterba T
- Dumont AL
- Dunn EC
- Eley TC
- Elson SL
- Escott-Price V
- Esko T
- Finucane HK
- Fontanillas P
- Forstner AJ
- Frank J
- Furlotte NA
- Gaspar HA
- Geschwind DH
- Gill M
- Goes FS
- Goldstein J
- Gordon SD
- Grabe HJ
- Grove J
- Hall LS
- Hamilton SP
- Hansen CS
- Hansen TF
- Hauberg ME
- Hayward C
- Heath AC
- Herms S
- Hickie IB
- Hoffmann P
- Hollegaard M
- Homuth G
- Hope S
- Horn C
- Hottenga J-J
- Hougaard DM
- Howrigan DP
- Hromatka BS
- Huang H
- Huber KE
- Hultman CM
- Ising M
- Jansen R
- Jorgenson E
- Kendler KS
- Kiadeh FFH
- Klei L
- Kleinman A
- Kloiber S
- Knowles JA
- Kohane IS
- Kraft J
- Kretzschmar WW
- Krogh J
- Kutalik Z
- Levinson DF
- Lewis CM
- Lewis G
- Li QS
- Li Y
- Lind PA
- Litterman NK
- Lucae S
- MacIntyre DJ
- MacKinnon DF
- Madden PAF
- Magnusson PK
- Maier RM
- Maier W
- Maller J
- Marchini J
- Martin AR
- Martin J
- Martin NG
- Mattheisen M
- Mbarek H
- McGrath P
- McGuffin P
- McIntosh AM
- McIntyre MH
- Medland SE
- Mehta D
- Metspalu A
- Middeldorp CM
- Mihailov E
- Milaneschi Y
- Milani L
- Mirza SS
- Mondimore FM
- Montgomery GW
- Moran JL
- Mors O
- Mortensen PB
- Mostafavi S
- Mountain JL
- Mueller-Myhsok B
- Mullins N
- Naerland T
- Nauck M
- Neale BM
- Ng B
- Nivard MG
- Noblin ES
- Noethen MM
- Nordentoft M
- Northover CAM
- Nyegaard M
- Nyholt DR
- O'Donovan MC
- O'Reilly PF
- Oskarsson H
- Owen MJ
- Paciga SA
- Painter JN
- Pallesen J
- Palmer DS
- Palotie A
- Pedersen CB
- Pedersen MG
- Pedersen NL
- Penninx BWJH
- Perlis RH
- Peterson RE
- Pettersson E
- Peyrot WJ
- Pistis G
- Pitts SJ
- Porteous DJ
- Posthuma D
- Potash JB
- Poulsen JB
- Preisig M
- Quiroz JA
- Qvist P
- Rehnstrom K
- Reichenberg A
- Reichert J
- Rice JP
- Rietschel M
- Riley BP
- Ripke S
- Rivera M
- Robinson EB
- Roeder K
- Roussos P
- Saemundsen E
- Sandin S
- Sathirapongsasuti JF
- Satterstrom FK
- Sazonova O
- Schaefer C
- Schoevers R
- Schulte EC
- Schulze TG
- Shelton JF
- Shen L
- Shi J
- Shringarpure S
- Shyn S
- Sigurdsson E
- Sinnamon GCB
- Smit JH
- Smith DJ
- Smith GD
- Smoller JW
- St Pourcain B
- Stefansson H
- Stefansson K
- Steinberg S
- Stevens CR
- Streit F
- Strohmaier J
- Sullivan PF
- Tansey KE
- Teismann H
- Teumer A
- Thompson W
- Thomson PA
- Thorgeirsson TE
- Tiemeier H
- Traylor M
- Treutlein J
- Trubetskoy V
- Trzaskowski M
- Tung JY
- Turley P
- Uher R
- Uitterlinden AG
- Umbricht D
- Vacic V
- Van Der Auwera S
- van Hemert AM
- Viktorin A
- Visscher PM
- Voelzke H
- Walters GB
- Walters RK
- Wang Y
- Webb BT
- Weinsheimer SM
- Weissman MM
- Wellmann J
- Werge T
- Willemsen G
- Wilson CH
- Witt SH
- Won H
- Wray NR
- Wu Y
- Xi HS
- Xu X
- Yang J
- Zhang F
- Publication venue
- NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP
- Publication date
- 01/03/2019
- Field of study
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a highly heritable and heterogeneous group of neurodevelopmental phenotypes diagnosed in more than 1% of children. Common genetic variants contribute substantially to ASD susceptibility, but to date no individual variants have been robustly associated with ASD. With a marked sample-size increase from a unique Danish population resource, we report a genome-wide association meta-analysis of 18,381 individuals with ASD and 27,969 controls that identified five genome-wide-significant loci. Leveraging GWAS results from three phenotypes with significantly overlapping genetic architectures (schizophrenia, major depression, and educational attainment), we identified seven additional loci shared with other traits at equally strict significance levels. Dissecting the polygenic architecture, we found both quantitative and qualitative polygenic heterogeneity across ASD subtypes. These results highlight biological insights, particularly relating to neuronal function and corticogenesis, and establish that GWAS performed at scale will be much more productive in the near term in ASD
Pleiotropy in complex traits: challenges and strategies
- Author
- A Cortes
- A Franke
- A Strange
- A Zhernakova
- A Zhernakova
- AC Nica
- AL Barabasi
- AL Price
- AL Price
- AP Gregory
- BF Voight
- BF Voight
- BR Pober
- C Cotsapas
- C Kyogoku
- C Lange
- C Lange
- CC Laurie
- Chris Cotsapas
- D Malhotra
- D Shriner
- DA Lawlor
- DJ Smyth
- DM Evans
- DS Lee
- DY Lin
- EA Stahl
- EL Heinzen
- FK Kavvoura
- FW Stearns
- G Radosavljevic
- G Thomas
- G Thorleifsson
- GJ McKay
- GM Cooper
- GP Wagner
- H Eleftherohorinou
- H Li
- H Schunkert
- H Zhang
- I Adzhubei
- I Tomlinson
- J Berkson
- J DePaolo
- J Huang
- J Liu
- J Majewski
- J Marchini
- J Ott
- J Zhang
- JA Todd
- JC Barrett
- JC Denny
- JC Denny
- Jordan W. Smoller
- JP Ioannidis
- JW Smoller
- K Wang
- K Yasuno
- KI Goh
- KM Esvelt
- KR Thomas
- KS Kendler
- L Jostins
- L Klei
- L Menard
- LA Criswell
- LA Hindorff
- LJ Rasmussen-Torvik
- M Baker
- M Freedman
- M Kann
- M Rieck
- M Sirota
- MA Ferreira
- MA Ferreira
- MA Schaub
- MI McCarthy
- MJ Evans
- MM Glymour
- MM Iles
- MM Pomerantz
- MP Shekhar
- MS Silverberg
- NA Rosenberg
- Nadia Solovieff
- NC Henderson
- NF Wasserman
- NN Rommelse
- NR Wray
- O Fletcher
- O Smithies
- P Broderick
- P Kumar
- P Lichtenstein
- P McGuffin
- P Nangia-Makker
- PC O'Brien
- PF O'Reilly
- PH Lee
- Phil H. Lee
- PI de Bakker
- PJ Lipman
- Q Yang
- R Cantor
- R Fehrmann
- RA Fisher
- RH Duerr
- RJ Hung
- RM Plenge
- S Bhattacharjee
- S Shete
- S Sivakumaran
- S van der Sluis
- S Vansteelandt
- SA Pendergrass
- SA Pendergrass
- SH Lee
- Shaun M. Purcell
- SJ Chanock
- SJ Sanders
- SL Zeger
- SM Purcell
- SW Hartley
- TA Baptiste
- TE Thorgeirsson
- TJ Vanderweele
- TJ VanderWeele
- TM Palmer
- TM Teslovich
- TW Behrens
- WW Eaton
- X Hu
- X Xu
- Y Gilad
- Y Honjo
- Publication venue
- 'Springer Science and Business Media LLC'
- Publication date
- Field of study
ESICM LIVES 2016: part two : Milan, Italy. 1-5 October 2016.
- Author
- Aach M
- Abbasi G
- Abdallah B
- Abdallah TB
- Abdelghani KB
- Abdelghni KB
- Abdelhamid YA
- Abdelhamid YA
- Abdelmonem SA
- Abe T
- Abellan-Lencina R
- Abellan-Lencina R
- Abellán AN
- Abellán AN
- Abellán AN
- Abellán AN
- Abentroth LR
- Abougabal AM
- Abu-Habsa M
- Abu-Habsa M
- Achurra P
- Adedugbe I
- Adeniji K
- Adwaney A
- Adwaney A
- Aguilar-Alonso E
- Aguilera E
- Aguirre H
- Aguirre-Sánchez J
- Ahmad A
- Ahmad A
- Akcan A
- Aktepe O
- Al Azab A
- Al Sibai JZ
- Al-Ansary AM
- Al-Fares A
- Al-Saati T
- Ala-Kokko T
- Alabert M
- Alamoudi W
- Albaiceta GM
- Albaiceta GM
- Albaiceta GM
- Albaladejo-Otón MD
- Alban L
- Albrecht M
- Alegría L
- Alegría L
- Alejandro O
- Alfaro MA
- Algendi MA
- Ali AA
- Ali MA
- Aliev I
- Alkhan J
- Allaouchiche B
- Allegue JM
- Allut JL
- Allut JL
- Almaziad S
- Almeida R
- Almudevar PM
- Almudevar PM
- Almudévar PM
- Almudévar PM
- Alonso A
- Alonso DC
- Altaba S
- Altook R
- Alves A
- Alzahaby KM
- Amarante G
- Amaro R
- Amato MB
- Amin R
- Amour J
- Ampatzidou F
- Ampatzidou F
- Ampatzidou F
- Anandanadesan R
- Andersen GØ
- Andreis DT
- Andreis DT
- Anguel N
- Antoniades CA
- Antonini MV
- Antonucci E
- Antonucci E
- Anwar S
- Anzola Y
- Apolo DX
- Aragão I
- Aragão I
- Araponga GP
- Araponga GP
- Arauzo V
- Aray ZE
- Araújo R
- Araújo WM
- Arias-Diaz M
- Arias-Verdú D
- Arias-Verdú D
- Arib S
- Arizmendi AM
- Arminda B
- Arnal JM
- Aron J
- Arora DP
- Arora DP
- Arrigo M
- Arshad M
- Artemenko V
- Artigas A
- Artigas A
- Artigas A
- Arunkumar AS
- Arvizu-Tachiquín PC
- Arvizu-Tachiquín PC
- Asehnoune K
- Assaf Z
- Assaly R
- Asteri T
- Athanasiadou E
- Atkinson D
- Atti M
- Avramidis V
- Avsec D
- Ayachi J
- Aydın MA
- Aydınlı B
- Aydogan MS
- Ayoub W
- Ayzac L
- Azad S
- Azevedo LC
- Azevedo MJ
- Azmi E
- Azoulay E
- Azouzi A
- Añón JM
- Backes AN
- Backes FN
- Baddour A
- Badenes R
- Badenes R
- Bahl R
- Bailon AM
- Bailon AM
- Baker C
- Bakhodaei HH
- Bakker J
- Bakker J
- Bakry M
- Baladron V
- Baladrón V
- Balcázar LC
- Baldassarri R
- Baldwin F
- Balerdi B
- Balik M
- Balik M
- Ballalai CS
- Ballalai CS
- Baltazar-Torres JA
- Baltazar-Torres JA
- Baltres M
- Banaszewski M
- Banerjee I
- Bangert K
- Banierink H
- Baptista G
- Baptista JP
- Barba P
- Barbadillo S
- Barbanti C
- Barbosa AP
- Barbosa S
- Barghouth M
- Bargouth M
- Barker G
- Barnett W
- Barreto J
- Barrueco-Francioni J
- Barrueco-Francioni J
- Bartocci JJ
- Baskaralingam N
- Bassi GL
- Bassi GL
- Batista CL
- Batllori NV
- Battah A
- Baudouin S
- Bayat S
- Beardow ZJ
- Becher T
- Beckmann M
- Begzjav T
- Beishuizen A
- Beishuizen A
- Beitland S
- Beitz A
- Bejarano N
- Bejarano N
- Belcham T
- Belhaj AM
- Bellani G
- Bellomo R
- Bellomo R
- Bellonzi A
- Benacchio L
- Benavent G
- Bendjelid K
- Bennasr M
- Benoit D
- Benten D
- Bento L
- Beppu S
- Berbel-Franco D
- Berbel-Franco D
- Berdaguer F
- Berg JP
- Bergenzaun L
- Bergmans DC
- Bertacchini S
- Bertani G
- Bertini D
- Bertini D
- Bertini P
- Bertolin CF
- Besch G
- Beshey BN
- Beurton A
- Bezaz N
- Bhatti P
- Bianchin MM
- Bihari S
- Bihari S
- Bilotta F
- Bioethics work group of SEMICYUC
- Biradar V
- Biradar V
- Birchmeier C
- Bird GT
- Birri PN
- Birri PN
- Black E
- Black E
- Blackwood B
- Blanch L
- Blanco GA
- Blanco GA
- Blankman P
- Blunden M
- Blunden M
- Bobi Q
- Boerma EC
- Bonato R
- Bond O
- Bonilla Y
- Bonner S
- Bonten MJ
- Bonvicini D
- Boots R
- Borges JB
- Bos LJ
- Bosch F
- Bosch FH
- Boscolo A
- Boscolo A
- Bossy M
- Botoula E
- Bouneb R
- Boussarsar M
- Bousselmi K
- Bouw MJ
- Bouza MT
- Bouzat P
- Bouzat P
- Boza E
- Brandt B
- Brasseur A
- Brasseur A
- Braun W
- Bravo S
- Briassouli E
- Briassoulis G
- Briassoulis G
- Briassoulis G
- Briassoulis P
- Brimioulle S
- Brinchmann K
- Bringué J
- Brochard L
- Brochard LJ
- Broche L
- Broek R
- Brohi K
- Brohus JB
- Bronco A
- Bruguera-Pellicer E
- Bruhn A
- Bruneel F
- Brusletto BS
- Bryant A
- Buchholz V
- Buckley H
- Budnyuk A
- Bulent E
- Bureau C
- Burns K
- Burruezo A
- Burruezo A
- Burton K
- Busico M
- Buter H
- Butler MB
- Butler MB
- Caballero CH
- Cabrera AR
- Cabrini L
- Cadioli M
- Cai C
- Cakin Ö
- Calvert S
- Calvo FJ
- Calvo FJ
- Calzia E
- Calzia E
- Camara-Sola E
- Camarena-Alejo G
- Camblor PM
- Cambonie G
- Campello E
- Campello G
- Campelo FA
- Camprubí-Rimblas M
- Camps VL
- Candeias C
- Canedo-Castillo NA
- Cangueiro TC
- Cano-Oviedo AA
- Capilla F
- Capuzzo M
- Carbon N
- Carbon NM
- Carbonara M
- Cardenas CL
- Cardoso AF
- Cardoso AF
- Cardoso T
- Cardoso T
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- Chen CM
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- Correa-Morales A
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- Cortés DO
- Cortés SD
- Costa CR
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- Critical Care Research Group
- Cruciger O
- Cruz C
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- de Guadiana-Romualdo LG
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- de Lange DW
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- Desai KA
- DESIRE (DExmedetomidine for Sepsis in ICU Randomized Evaluation) Trial Investigators
- Devlin J
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- Dunn-Siegrist I
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- Durlinger E
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- Dávila F
- Díaz A
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- Estella A
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- Nagy H
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- Nakity R
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- Neitzke NM
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- Neves AD
- Nevière R
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- Nieto B
- Nieto OR
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- Nijsten MW
- Nikandish RN
- Nirmalan M
- Nobile L
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- Norberg E
- Norkiene I
- Norrenberg M
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- Nseir S
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- Ntzouvani A
- Nuevo-Ortega P
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- Nurses of the Central and General ICUs of Shiraz Namazi Hospital
- Nußbaum B
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- Nußbaum B
- Nyberg A
- Nyman M
- Nyunga M
- Nóbrega JJ
- O'Dea KP
- Oddo M
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- Ogasawara SM
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- Ori C
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- Ortin A
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- Ortiz AB
- Ortolano F
- Ortín-Freire A
- Osaku EF
- Osaku EF
- Ospina-Tascón G
- Ospina-Tascón G
- Osse RJ
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- Osuna A
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- Pellegrini M
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- Perchiazzi G
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- Pereira I
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- Pires EM
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- PLUG Working group
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- Politi E
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- POPC-CB investigators
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- Povoa P
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- Prabu NR
- Prada DA
- Prats RG
- Preiser JC
- Preiser JC
- Preiser JC
- Prescott H
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- Protti A
- PRoVENT investigators and the PROVE Network
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- Prowle JR
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- Puerta RR
- Pugin J
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- Pérez-Fernández XL
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- Queen Square Neuroanaesthesia and Neurocritical Care Resreach Group
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- Quintana MM
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- Schultz M
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- Schwarzkopf D
- Schwedhelm E
- Schweizer R
- Schädler D
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- Sedation an Delirium Group Hospital Universitari de Bellvitge
- Segaran E
- Segelsjö M
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- Seller-Pérez G
- SEMICYUC/GETGAG Working Group
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- Sessler DI
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- Shafi M
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- Simón IF
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- Singer M
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- Singh VK
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- Sipylaite J
- SIRAKI group
- Sirvent JM
- Sivakumar S
- Sivasamy V
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- Skaga NO
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- Slooter AJ
- Slooter AJ
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- Smit B
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- Smulders YM
- Snelson C
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- Sola EC
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- Sousa M
- Souza RB
- Souza RB
- Souza RB
- SPACeR group (Surrey Peri-operative Anaesthesia and Critical Care Collaborative Research Group)
- Spadaro S
- Spadaro S
- Spadaro S
- Spanaki AM
- Spanaki AM
- Spapen HD
- Spasova T
- Spiezia L
- Spina S
- Spoelstra-de Man A
- Spronk PE
- Spuler S
- Srinivasan S
- Srinivasan S
- Sriram S
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- Steenstra RJ
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- Sterk P
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- Sterz F
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- Stolz K
- Stone ME
- Straaten HM
- Straaten HO
- Stratakis CA
- Strauch U
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- Struys MM
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- Su YC
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- Suh KS
- Summers M
- Sundblad P
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- Svoren-Jabalera E
- Szczeklik W
- Szczeklik W
- Sánchez JS
- Sánchez JS
- Sánchez RDEP
- Sánchez-Argente S
- Sánchez-Elvira LA
- Sánchez-Hurtado LA
- Sánchez-Hurtado LA
- Sánchez-Hurtado LA
- Sánchez-Rodríguez A
- Sürücü M
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- Tabei H
- Tabei SH
- Tabernero J
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- Taccone FS
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- Tahon SA
- Tailor A
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- Takata M
- Talwar N
- Talwar N
- Tamion F
- Tamura T
- Taneja S
- Tang Z
- Taniguchi LU
- Taniguchi LU
- Tapia P
- Tarancón CM
- Tarazi T
- Tavares AL
- TAVeM study group
- TAVeM study Group
- Tavladaki T
- Tavladaki T
- Teboul JL
- Teixeira C
- Teixeira C
- Tejeda-Huezo BC
- Tejero AP
- Ten Hoorn S
- Ten Kleij M
- Ter Braak EW
- Terranova S
- Terzi N
- Thaiss F
- Tharmalingam B
- Theurer P
- Thibault-Halman G
- Thiébaut PA
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- Thomas P
- Thomas-Rueddel DO
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- Thomsen LP
- Thooft A
- Tijero J
- Timenetsky KT
- Tirlapur N
- Tizón AI
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- Toapanta ND
- Togal T
- Tokuda Y
- Tollisen KH
- Tomar DS
- Tomar DS
- Tomlinson G
- Tomás R
- Tonietto TA
- Topeli A
- Torrado H
- Torrella PE
- Torres A
- Torres A
- Torres A
- Torres D
- Torres D
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- Torres J
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- Tralhão A
- Trauner M
- Travierso C
- Travieso PM
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- Trogrlic Z
- Troitskaya V
- Troubleyn J
- Trøseid AM
- Tsagarakis S
- Tsang JL
- Tsolaki B
- Tsolakoglou I
- Tsvetanova-Spasova T
- Tuinman PR
- Turgeon AF
- Turki S
- Turki S
- Turkoglu LM
- Tyagi N
- Uddin I
- Urrea C
- Uya J
- Uygur ML
- Uz Z
- Vaara ST
- Vakalos A
- Valbuena BL
- Valbuena BL
- Valentino F
- Vales C
- Valhonrat IL
- Vallejo-Pascual ME
- van Baal L
- Van Dam MJ
- van de Schoor F
- van Delden JJ
- van den Berg JP
- van den Boogaard M
- van den Boogaard M
- van den Broek JM
- van der Horst IC
- van der Horst IC
- van der Jagt M
- van der Poll T
- van Dijk D
- van Ewijk CE
- van Galen T
- Van Gorp V
- van IJzendoorn MC
- van Klei WA
- van Meurs M
- van Oers JA
- van Putten MJ
- van Straaten HM
- van Tertholen K
- van Wijk A
- Vaquerizo C
- Vaquero RH
- Vaquero RH
- Varas JL
- Vardas K
- Varela A
- Vargas A
- Varghese S
- Vargiolu A
- Varis E
- Vaz-Ferreira A
- Vazin A
- Vazquez AR
- Vazquez D
- Veganzones J
- Veiga LN
- Veiga LN
- Velayos C
- Vera A
- Vera M
- Verdejo JA
- Vereecke HE
- Veronesi M
- Vestito MC
- Viana LV
- Viana MV
- Vicente R
- Viciana R
- Vicka V
- Vickers L
- Vieira J
- Vieira JC
- Vieira JC
- Vieira JC
- Vieira JM
- Vieira JM
- Vieira SR
- Vieira SR
- Viera MA
- Vilas-Boas A
- Villa G
- Villacres S
- Villajero P
- Villalba D
- Villamizar PR
- Villamizar PR
- Villamizar PR
- Villarejo P
- Villarreal E
- Villazala R
- Villazala R
- Villén LM
- Vincent F
- Vincent JL
- Vincent JL
- Vincent JL
- Vincent JL
- Vincent JL
- Vincent JL
- Vincent JL
- Viola L
- Vlachou A
- Vlasakov V
- Volta CA
- Volta CA
- Vorona S
- Vázquez CF
- Wade C
- Wagenpfeil G
- Wagenpfeil S
- Waldauf P
- Waldauf P
- Waldum-Grevbo BE
- Walling S
- Walter E
- Walter E
- Walter M
- Walther G
- Wang CH
- Wangensteen R
- Watson G
- Waydhas C
- Weaver A
- Weber-Carstens S
- Weber-Carstens S
- Weijs PJ
- Weiler N
- Weiler N
- Welsh SP
- West A
- Westbrook J
- Wetterslev J
- Wignall I
- Wilkerson P
- Wilkinson J
- Wilkman E
- Williams L
- Willis K
- Wilske F
- Winding RW
- Windpassinger M
- Winkler MS
- Winterwerp D
- Witter T
- Wollersheim T
- Wollersheim T
- Wong CM
- Woodward CL
- Worral R
- Worrall R
- Wozniak S
- Wright C
- Wright S
- Wruck ML
- Wu SH
- Wykes K
- Wykes K
- Włudarczyk A
- Xiol EA
- Yamada KC
- Yamamoto T
- Yamamura H
- Yamashita K
- Yan WW
- Yasuda H
- Yatabe T
- Yatabe T
- Yehia A
- Yelken BB
- Yeter H
- Yıldırım AE
- Yokoyama M
- Yoo SH
- Yoshida T
- Youn A
- Young R
- Yousef K
- Yu CH
- Yugi G
- Yuste AS
- Yuste AS
- Zacharov S
- Zakharkina T
- Zakynthinos E
- Zaleska-Kociecka M
- Zamel R
- Zamora DF
- Zand A
- Zand F
- Zand F
- Zand F
- Zangrillo A
- Zaponi RS
- Zarychanski R
- Zechner F
- Zeman PM
- Zepeda EM
- Zerpa MC
- Zhang LA
- Zhen CE
- Zijlstra JG
- Zitta K
- Zolfaghari P
- Zuleika A
- Zöllner C
- Álvarez TP
- Álvarez-Lerma F
- Ávila-Espinoza RE
- Ñamendys-Silva SA
- Özçelik M
- Ünal N
- Şencan I
- Publication venue
- 'Springer Science and Business Media LLC'
- Publication date
- 01/01/2016
- Field of study
Meeting abstrac
The complex genetics in autism spectrum disorders
- Author
- A Aschrafi
- A Ashley-Koch
- A Bailey
- A Bailey
- A Bremer
- A Chauhan
- A Frustaci
- A Ghosh
- A Guilmatre
- A Hogart
- A Kuwano
- A Lawson-Yuen
- A Millson
- A Oblak
- A Pampanos
- A Pickles
- AA Boucard
- AA Chubykin
- AJ Willsey
- AK Percy
- AL Beaudet
- AL Bhakar
- AL Collins
- AL Oblak
- AM Goffinet
- AM Persico
- AM Persico
- AM Thomas
- AS Pop
- B Chih
- B Devlin
- B Tucker
- BS Emanuel
- C Ferguson
- C Foldy
- C Lord
- C Waga
- C Zhang
- C Zhang
- C Zweier
- CA Chapleau
- CA Chapleau
- CC Liu
- Chen Zhang
- CM Durand
- CM Spencer
- CM Spencer
- CP Schaaf
- CR Marshall
- CS Leblond
- CT Giunco
- CW Lam
- D Arac
- D Comoletti
- D del Gaudio
- D Pinto
- D Sato
- D Spiker
- DA Greenberg
- DA Kwasnicka-Crawford
- DD Krueger
- DJ Selkoe
- DK Sokol
- DL Vargas
- DM Avdjieva-Tzavella
- DM Walsh
- DQ Ma
- E Courchesne
- E J Cook
- E Maestrini
- E Solis-Anez
- EH Corder
- EK Osterweil
- EM Dykens
- EM Morrow
- EM Sajdel-Sulkowska
- EM Sajdel-Sulkowska
- ER Ritvo
- ER Ritvo
- ER Whitney
- EW Simon
- F Bena
- F Gasparini
- F Kamenetz
- F Laumonnier
- F Varoqueaux
- FM de Vrij
- FR Volkmar
- FV Bolduc
- G Dolen
- G Kattenstroth
- G Lonetti
- G Provenzano
- GE Homanics
- GJ Blatt
- H Daoud
- H van Esch
- H Zheng
- HA Rohan de Silva
- HK Yoo
- HT Chao
- I Knuesel
- International Molecular Genetic Study Of Autism Consortium.
- J Castro
- J Feng
- J Frackowiak
- J Gauthier
- J Hallmayer
- J Ko
- J Nakatani
- J Peca
- J Sebat
- J Tao
- J Veenstra-Vanderweele
- J Veenstra-VanderWeele
- J Wagstaff
- J Yan
- J Yan
- J Yan
- JA Del Rio
- JA Vorstman
- JC Smith
- JD Buxbaum
- JK Andersen
- JK Kern
- JL Neul
- JL Roberts
- K Tabuchi
- K Tamada
- K Yanagi
- KD Valente
- KS Beyer
- L Klei
- L Pan
- L Pan
- LH Rolf
- LM Xu
- LW Wang
- M Bothwell
- M Chahrour
- M Kondo
- M Koochek
- M Macarov
- M Meins
- M Missler
- M Obulesu
- M Pembrey
- M Pieretti
- M Yang
- MengPing Wei
- MF Lise
- MK Belmonte
- ML Jacquemont
- MM Menold
- N Nag
- NN Parikshak
- NS Mohammad
- P Baker
- P Bolton
- P Moretti
- P Szatmari
- P Szatmari
- PF Bolton
- PL Jones
- PV Belichenko
- QJ Yan
- R Moessner
- RD Nicholls
- RD Smrt
- RE Amir
- RJ Camacho-Garcia
- RJ Camacho-Garcia
- RJ Delahanty
- RJ Hagerman
- RM Carney
- RP Nagarajan
- Rui Hua
- S Berkel
- S Bundey
- S Buyske
- S Chang
- S Chocholska
- S Folstein
- S Jacquemont
- S Jamain
- S Jamain
- S Jamain
- S Kelemenova
- S Naisbitt
- S Ozonoff
- S Repicky
- S Steffenburg
- S Uchino
- SA Kim
- SC Chuang
- SE Folstein
- SH Fatemi
- SH Fatemi
- SH Fatemi
- SJ James
- SL Fyffe
- SM McBride
- SP Pasca
- SR Gilman
- SS Moy
- TC Sudhof
- TM DeLorey
- TM DeLorey
- V Leoni
- W Liao
- W Zhang
- WW Min
- X Liu
- X Nan
- Y Liu
- YH Fu
- YW Zhang
- Z Talebizadeh
- ZH Liu
- Publication venue
- 'Springer Science and Business Media LLC'
- Publication date
- Field of study
Guidelines for the Use and Interpretation of Assays for Monitoring Autophagy
- Author
- Abdalla FC
- Abeliovich H
- Abraham RT
- Acevedo-Arozena A
- Adeli K
- Agholme L
- Agnello M
- Agostinis P
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- Zabirnyk O
- Zacks D
- Zacksenhaus E
- Zaffaroni N
- Zakeri Z
- Zeh HJ 3rd
- Zeitlin SO
- Zhang HL
- Zhang H
- Zhang J
- Zhang JP
- Zhang L
- Zhang L
- Zhang MY
- Zhang XD
- Zhao M
- Zhao Y
- Zhao YF
- Zhao ZJ
- Zheng X
- Zhivotovsky B
- Zhong Q
- Zhou CZ
- Zhu C
- Zhu WG
- Zhu X
- Zhu XF
- Zhu Y
- Zoladek T
- Zong WX
- Zorzano A
- Zschocke J
- Zuckerbraun B.
- Publication venue
- Publication date
- 01/01/2012
- Field of study
Guidelines for the use and interpretation of assays for monitoring autophagy.
- Author
- Abdalla Fc
- Abeliovich H
- Abraham Rt
- Acevedo-Arozena A
- Adeli K
- Agholme L
- Agnello M
- Agostinis P
- Aguirre-Ghiso Ja
- Ahn Hj
- Ait-Mohamed O
- Ait-Si-Ali S
- Akematsu T
- Akira S
- Al-Younes Hm
- Al-Zeer Ma
- Albert Ml
- Albin Rl
- Alegre-Abarrategui J
- Aleo Mf
- Alirezaei M
- Almasan A
- Almonte-Becerril M
- Amano A
- Amaravadi R
- Amarnath S
- Amer Ao
- Anantharam V
- Andrieu-Abadie N
- Ann Dk
- Anoopkumar-Dukie S
- Aoki H
- Apostolova N
- Arancia G
- Aris Jp
- Asanuma K
- Asare Ny
- Ashida H
- Askanas V
- Askew Ds
- Auberger P
- B\ue1nhegyi G
- B\ue9chet Dm
- Baba M
- Backues Sk
- Baehrecke Eh
- Bahr Ba
- Bai Xy
- Bailly Y
- Baiocchi R
- Baldini G
- Balduini W
- Ballabio A
- Bamber Ba
- Bampton Et
- Bartholomew Cr
- Bassham Dc
- Bast RC Jr
- Batoko H
- Bay Bh
- Beau I
- Begley Tj
- Behl C
- Behrends C
- Bekri S
- Bellaire B
- Bendall Lj
- Benetti L
- Berliocchi L
- Bernardi H
- Bernassola F
- Besteiro S
- Bhatia-Kissova I
- Bi X
- Biard-Piechaczyk M
- Blum Js
- Boise Lh
- Bonaldo P
- Boone Dl
- Bornhauser Bc
- Bortoluci Kr
- Bossis I
- Bost F
- Bourquin Jp
- Boya P
- Boyer-Guittaut M
- Bozhkov Pv
- Brady Nr
- Brancolini C
- Brech A
- Brenman Je
- Brennand A
- Bresnick Eh
- Brest P
- Bridges D
- Bristol Ml
- Brookes Ps
- Brown Ej
- Brumell Jh
- Brunetti-Pierri N
- Brunk Ut
- Bulman De
- Bultman Sj
- Bultynck G
- Burbulla Lf
- Bursch W
- Butchar Jp
- Buzgariu W
- Bydlowski Sp
- Cadwell K
- Cahov\ue1 M
- Cai D
- Cai J
- Cai Q
- Calabretta B
- Calvo-Garrido J
- Camougrand N
- Campanella M
- Campos-Salinas J
- Candi E
- Cao L
- Caplan Ab
- Carding Sr
- Cardoso Sm
- Carew Js
- Carlin Cr
- Carmignac V
- Carneiro La
- Carra S
- Caruso Ra
- Casari G
- Casas C
- Castino R
- Cebollero E
- Cecconi F
- Celli J
- Chaachouay H
- Chae Hj
- Chai Cy
- Chan Dc
- Chan Ey
- Chang Rc
- Che Cm
- Chen Cc
- Chen Gc
- Chen Gq
- Chen M
- Chen Q
- Chen Ss
- Chen W
- Chen X
- Chen X
- Chen X
- Chen Y
- Chen Y
- Chen Yg
- Chen Yj
- Chen Z
- Cheng A
- Cheng Ch
- Cheng Y
- Cheong H
- Cheong Jh
- Cherry S
- Chess-Williams R
- Cheung Zh
- Chevet E
- Chiang Hl
- Chiarelli R
- Chiba T
- Chin Ls
- Chiou Sh
- Chisari Fv
- Cho Ch
- Cho Dh
- Choi Am
- Choi D
- Choi Ks
- Choi Me
- Chouaib S
- Choubey D
- Choubey V
- Chu Ct
- Chuang Th
- Chueh Sh
- Chun T
- Chwae Yj
- Chye Ml
- Ciarcia R
- Ciriolo Mr
- Clague Mj
- Clark Rs
- Clarke Pg
- Clarke R
- Codogno P
- Coller Ha
- Colombo Mi
- Comincini S
- Condello M
- Condorelli F
- Cookson Mr
- Coombs Gh
- Coppens I
- Corbalan R
- Cossart P
- Costelli P
- Costes S
- Coto-Montes A
- Couve E
- Coxon Fp
- Cregg Jm
- Crespo Jl
- Cronj\ue9 Mj
- Cuervo Am
- Cullen Jj
- Czaja Mj
- D'Amelio M
- D\uedaz-Araya G
- D\uedaz-Laviada I
- Darfeuille-Michaud A
- Davids Lm
- Davies Fe
- De Felici M
- de Groot JF
- de Haan CA
- De Martino L
- De Milito A
- De Tata V
- Debnath J
- Degterev A
- Dehay B
- Delbridge Lm
- Demarchi F
- Deng Yz
- Dengjel J
- Dent P
- Denton D
- Deretic V
- Desai Sd
- Devenish Rj
- Di Gioacchino M
- Di Paolo G
- Di Pietro C
- Diaz-Meco Mt
- Diaz-Nido J
- Dikic I
- Dinesh-Kumar Sp
- Ding Wx
- Distelhorst Cw
- Diwan A
- Djavaheri-Mergny M
- Dokudovskaya S
- Dong Z
- Dorsey Fc
- Dosenko V
- Dowling Jj
- Doxsey S
- Dreux M
- Drew Me
- Duan Q
- Duchosal Ma
- Duff K
- Dugail I
- Durbeej M
- Duszenko M
- Edelstein Cl
- Edinger Al
- Egea G
- Eichinger L
- Eissa Nt
- Ekmekcioglu S
- El-Deiry Ws
- Elazar Z
- Elgendy M
- Ellerby Lm
- Eng Ke
- Engelbrecht Am
- Engelender S
- Erenpreisa J
- Escalante R
- Esclatine A
- Eskelinen El
- Espert L
- Espina V
- F\ue9s\ufcs L
- Fan H
- Fan J
- Fan Qw
- Fan Z
- Fang S
- Fang Y
- Fanto M
- Fanzani A
- Farkas T
- Farr\ue9 Jc
- Faure M
- Fechheimer M
- Feng Cg
- Feng J
- Feng Q
- Feng Y
- Feuer R
- Figueiredo-Pereira Me
- Fimia Gm
- Fingar Dc
- Finkbeiner S
- Finkel T
- Finley Kd
- Fiorito F
- Fisher Ea
- Fisher Pb
- Flajolet M
- Florez-McClure Ml
- Florio S
- Fon Ea
- Fornai F
- Fortunato F
- Fotedar R
- Fowler Dh
- Fox Hs
- Franco R
- Frankel Lb
- Fransen M
- Fuentes Jm
- Fueyo J
- Fujii J
- Fujisaki K
- Fujita E
- Fukuda M
- Furukawa Rh
- Gaestel M
- Gailly P
- Gajewska M
- Galliot B
- Galy V
- Ganesh S
- Ganetzky B
- Ganley Ig
- Gao Fb
- Gao Gf
- Gao J
- Garcia L
- Garcia-Manero G
- Garcia-Marcos M
- Garmyn M
- Gartel Al
- Gatti E
- Gautel M
- Gawriluk Tr
- Gegg Me
- Geng J
- Germain M
- Gestwicki Je
- Gewirtz Da
- Ghavami S
- Ghosh P
- Giammarioli Am
- Giatromanolaki An
- Gibson Sb
- Gilkerson Rw
- Ginger Ml
- Ginsberg Hn
- Golab J
- Goligorsky Ms
- Golstein P
- Gomez-Manzano C
- Goncu E
- Gongora C
- Gonz\ue1lez-Est\ue9vez C
- Gonz\ue1lez-Polo Ra
- Gonzalez Cd
- Gonzalez R
- Gonzalez-Rey E
- Gorbunov Nv
- Gorski S
- Goruppi S
- Gottlieb Ra
- Gozuacik D
- Granato Ge
- Grant Gd
- Green Kn
- Gregorc A
- Gros F
- Grose C
- Grunt Tw
- Gual P
- Guan Jl
- Guan Kl
- Guichard Sm
- Gukovskaya As
- Gukovsky I
- Gunst J
- Gustafsson Ab
- H\ue9bert Mj
- H\uf6hfeld J
- H\uf8yer-Hansen M
- Halayko Aj
- Hale An
- Halonen Sk
- Hamasaki M
- Han F
- Han T
- Hancock Mk
- Hansen M
- Harada H
- Harada M
- Hardt Se
- Harper Jw
- Harris Al
- Harris J
- Harris Sd
- Hashimoto M
- Haspel Ja
- Hayashi S
- Hazelhurst La
- He C
- He Yw
- Heidenreich Ka
- Helfrich Mh
- Helgason Gv
- Henske Ep
- Herman B
- Herman Pk
- Hetz C
- Hilfiker S
- Hill Ja
- Hocking Lj
- Hofman P
- Hofmann Tg
- Holyoake Tl
- Hong Mh
- Hood Da
- Hotamisligil Gs
- Houwerzijl Ej
- Hu B
- Hu Ca
- Hu Hm
- Hua Y
- Huang C
- Huang J
- Huang S
- Huang Wp
- Huber Tb
- Huh Wk
- Hung Th
- Hupp Tr
- Hur Gm
- Hurley Jb
- Hussain Sn
- Hussey Pj
- Hwang Jj
- Hwang S
- Ichihara A
- Ilkhanizadeh S
- Inoki K
- Into T
- Iovane V
- Iovanna Jl
- Ip Ny
- Isaka Y
- Ishida H
- Isidoro C
- Isobe K
- Iwasaki A
- Izquierdo M
- Izumi Y
- J\ue4\ue4ttel\ue4 M
- Jaakkola Pm
- Jackson Gr
- Jackson Wt
- Janji B
- Jendrach M
- Jeon Jh
- Jeung Eb
- Jiang H
- Jiang H
- Jiang Jx
- Jiang M
- Jiang Q
- Jiang X
- Jiang X
- Jim\ue9nez A
- Jin M
- Jin S
- Joe Co
- Johansen T
- Johnson De
- Johnson Gv
- Jones Nl
- Joseph B
- Joseph Sk
- Joubert Am
- Juh\ue1sz G
- Juillerat-Jeanneret L
- Jung Ch
- Jung Yk
- Kaarniranta K
- Kaasik A
- Kabuta T
- Kadowaki M
- Kagedal K
- Kamada Y
- Kaminskyy Vo
- Kampinga Hh
- Kanamori H
- Kang C
- Kang Kb
- Kang Ki
- Kang R
- Kang Ya
- Kanki T
- Kanneganti Td
- Kanno H
- Kanthasamy A
- Kanthasamy Ag
- Karantza V
- Kaushal Gp
- Kaushik S
- Kawazoe Y
- Ke Py
- Kehrl Jh
- Kelekar A
- Kerkhoff C
- Kessel Dh
- Khalil H
- Kiel Ja
- Kiger Aa
- Kihara A
- Kim Dh
- Kim Dh
- Kim Dr
- Kim Ek
- Kim Hr
- Kim Jc
- Kim Jh
- Kim Jk
- Kim Js
- Kim Pk
- Kim Sw
- Kim Y
- Kim Ys
- Kimchi A
- Kimmelman Ac
- King Js
- Kinsella Tj
- Kirkin V
- Kirshenbaum La
- Kitamoto K
- Kitazato K
- Klein L
- Klimecki Wt
- Klionsky Dj
- Klucken J
- Knecht E
- Ko Bc
- Koch Jc
- Koga H
- Koh Jy
- Koh Yh
- Koike M
- Komatsu M
- Kominami E
- Kong Hj
- Kong Wj
- Korolchuk Vi
- Kotake Y
- Koukourakis Mi
- Kouri Flores JB
- Kov\ue1cs Al
- Kr\ue4mer H
- Kr\ufcger R
- Kraft C
- Krainc D
- Kretz-Remy C
- Krichevsky Am
- Kroemer G
- Krut O
- Ktistakis Nt
- Kuan Cy
- Kucharczyk R
- Kumar A
- Kumar R
- Kumar S
- Kundu M
- Kung Hj
- Kurz T
- Kwon Hj
- L\u151w P
- L\ue1szl\uf3 L
- L\uf3pez-Ot\uedn C
- La Spada AR
- Lafont F
- Lamark T
- Landry J
- Lane Jd
- Lapaquette P
- Laporte Jf
- Lavandero S
- Lavoie Jn
- Layfield R
- Lazo Pa
- Le Cam L
- Le W
- Ledbetter Dj
- Lee Aj
- Lee Bw
- Lee Gm
- Lee J
- Lee Jh
- Lee M
- Lee Ms
- Lee Sh
- Leeuwenburgh C
- Legembre P
- Legouis R
- Lehmann M
- Lei Hy
- Lei Qy
- Leib Da
- Leiro J
- Lemasters Jj
- Lemoine A
- Lesniak Ms
- Lev D
- Levenson Vv
- Levine B
- Levy E
- Li F
- Li Jl
- Li L
- Li S
- Li W
- Li Xj
- Li Yb
- Li Yp
- Liang C
- Liang Q
- Liao Yf
- Liberski Pp
- Lieberman A
- Lim Hj
- Lim K
- Lim Kl
- Lin Cf
- Lin Fc
- Lin J
- Lin Jd
- Lin K
- Lin Wc
- Lin Ww
- Lin Yl
- Linden R
- Lingor P
- Lippincott-Schwartz J
- Lisanti Mp
- Liton Pb
- Liu B
- Liu Cf
- Liu K
- Liu L
- Liu Qa
- Liu W
- Liu Y
- Liu Yc
- Lockshin Ra
- Lok Cn
- Lonial S
- Loos B
- Lopez-Berestein G
- Lossi L
- Lotze Mt
- Lu B
- Lu B
- Lu B
- Lu Z
- Luciano F
- Lukacs Nw
- Lund Ah
- Lynch-Day Ma
- M\ufcller S
- M\ufcnger K
- M\ufcnz C
- Ma Y
- Macian F
- MacKeigan Jp
- Macleod Kf
- Madeo F
- Maiuri L
- Maiuri Mc
- Malagoli D
- Malicdan Mc
- Malorni W
- Man N
- Mandelkow Em
- Manon S
- Manov I
- Mao K
- Mao X
- Mao Z
- Marambaud P
- Marazziti D
- Marcel Yl
- Marchbank K
- Marchetti P
- Marciniak Sj
- Marcondes M
- Mardi M
- Marfe G
- Mari\uf1o G
- Markaki M
- Marten Mr
- Martin Sj
- Martinand-Mari C
- Martinet W
- Martinez-Vicente M
- Masini M
- Matarrese P
- Matsuo S
- Matteoni R
- Mayer A
- Mazure Nm
- McConkey Dj
- McConnell Mj
- McDermott C
- McDonald C
- McInerney Gm
- McKenna Sl
- McLaughlin B
- McLean Pj
- McMaster Cr
- McQuibban Ga
- Meijer Aj
- Meisler Mh
- Mel\ue9ndez A
- Melia Tj
- Melino G
- Mena Ma
- Menendez Ja
- Menna-Barreto Rf
- Menon Mb
- Menzies Fm
- Mercer Ca
- Merighi A
- Merry De
- Meschini S
- Meyer Cg
- Meyer Tf
- Miao Cy
- Miao Jy
- Michels Pa
- Michiels C
- Mijaljica D
- Milojkovic A
- Minucci S
- Miracco C
- Miranti Ck
- Mitroulis I
- Miyazawa K
- Mizushima N
- Mograbi B
- Mohseni S
- Molero X
- Mollereau B
- Mollinedo F
- Momoi T
- Monastyrska I
- Monick Mm
- Monteiro Mj
- Moore Mn
- Mora R
- Moreau K
- Moreira Pi
- Moriyasu Y
- Moscat J
- Mostowy S
- Mottram Jc
- Motyl T
- Moussa Ce
- Muller S
- Murphy Lo
- Murphy Me
- Musar\uf2 A
- Mysorekar I
- N\ufcrnberger T
- Nagata E
- Nagata K
- Nahimana A
- Nair U
- Nakagawa T
- Nakahira K
- Nakano H
- Nakatogawa H
- Nanjundan M
- Naqvi Ni
- Narendra Dp
- Narita M
- Navarro M
- Nawrocki St
- Nazarko Ty
- Nemchenko A
- Netea Mg
- Neufeld Tp
- Ney Pa
- Nezis Ip
- Nguyen Hp
- Nie D
- Nishino I
- Nislow C
- Nixon Ra
- Noda T
- Noegel Aa
- Nogalska A
- Noguchi S
- Notterpek L
- Novak I
- Nozaki T
- Nukina N
- Nyfeler B
- Obara K
- Oberley Td
- Oddo S
- Ogawa M
- Ohashi T
- Okamoto K
- Oleinick Nl
- Oliver Fj
- Olsen Lj
- Olsson S
- Opota O
- Osborne Tf
- Ostrander Gk
- Otsu K
- Ou Jh
- Ouimet M
- Overholtzer M
- Ozpolat B
- P\uf6ggeler S
- Paganetti P
- Pagnini U
- Pallet N
- Palmer Ge
- Palumbo C
- Pan T
- Panaretakis T
- Pandey Ub
- Papackova Z
- Papassideri I
- Paris I
- Park J
- Park Ok
- Parys Jb
- Parzych Kr
- Patschan S
- Patterson C
- Pattingre S
- Pawelek Jm
- Peng J
- Perlmutter Dh
- Perrotta I
- Perry G
- Pervaiz S
- Peter M
- Peters Gj
- Petersen M
- Petrovski G
- Phang Jm
- Piacentini M
- Pierre P
- Pierrefite-Carle V
- Pierron G
- Pinkas-Kramarski R
- Piras A
- Piri N
- Platanias Lc
- Po\ufcs C
- Poirot M
- Poletti A
- Pozuelo-Rubio M
- Pr\ue6torius-Ibba M
- Prasad A
- Prescott M
- Priault M
- Produit-Zengaffinen N
- Progulske-Fox A
- Proikas-Cezanne T
- Przedborski S
- Przyklenk K
- Puertollano R
- Puyal J
- Qian Sb
- Qin L
- Qin Zh
- Quaggin Se
- R\ue9gnier-Vigouroux A
- Raben N
- Rabinowich H
- Rabkin Sw
- Rahman I
- Rami A
- Ramm G
- Randall G
- Randow F
- Rao Va
- Rathmell Jc
- Ravikumar B
- Ray Sk
- Reed Bh
- Reed Jc
- Reggiori F
- Reichert As
- Reiners JJ Jr
- Reiter Rj
- Ren J
- Revuelta Jl
- Rhodes Cj
- Ritis K
- Rizzo E
- Robbins J
- Roberge M
- Roca H
- Roccheri Mc
- Rocchi S
- Rodemann Hp
- Rodr\uedguez de C\uf3rdoba S
- Rohrer B
- Roninson Ib
- Rosen K
- Rost-Roszkowska Mm
- Rouis M
- Rouschop Km
- Rovetta F
- Rubin Bp
- Rubinsztein Dc
- Ruckdeschel K
- Rucker EB 3rd
- Rudich A
- Rudolf E
- Ruiz-Opazo N
- Russo R
- Rusten Te
- Ryan Km
- Ryter Sw
- S\ue1nchez-Alc\ue1zar Ja
- S\ue1nchez-Prieto R
- Sabatini Dm
- Sadoshima J
- Saha T
- Saitoh T
- Sakagami H
- Sakai Y
- Salekdeh Gh
- Salomoni P
- Salvaterra Pm
- Salvesen G
- Salvioli R
- Sanchez Am
- Sandri M
- Sankar U
- Sansanwal P
- Santambrogio L
- Saran S
- Sarkar S
- Sarwal M
- Sasakawa C
- Sasnauskiene A
- Sass M
- Sato K
- Sato M
- Sch\ue4tzl Hm
- Sch\ufcller C
- Schapira Ah
- Scharl M
- Scheper W
- Schiaffino S
- Schneider C
- Schneider Me
- Schneider-Stock R
- Schoenlein Pv
- Schorderet Df
- Schwartz Gk
- Scorrano L
- Sealy L
- Seglen Po
- Segura-Aguilar J
- Seiliez I
- Seleverstov O
- Sell C
- Seo Jb
- Separovic D
- Setaluri V
- Setoguchi T
- Settembre C
- Shacka Jj
- Shanmugam M
- Shapiro Im
- Shaulian E
- Shaw Rj
- Shelhamer Jh
- Shen Hm
- Shen Wc
- Sheng Zh
- Shi Y
- Shibuya K
- Shidoji Y
- Shieh Jj
- Shih Cm
- Shimada Y
- Shimizu S
- Shintani T
- Shirihai Os
- Shore Gc
- Sibirny Aa
- Sidhu Sb
- Sikorska B
- Silva-Zacarin E
- Silva-Zacarin Ec
- Simmons A
- Simon Ak
- Simon Hu
- Simone C
- Simonsen A
- Sinclair Da
- Singh R
- Sinha D
- Sinicrope Fa
- Sirko A
- Siu Pm
- Sivridis E
- Skop V
- Skulachev Vp
- Slack Rs
- Smaili Ss
- Smith Dr
- Soengas Ms
- Soldati T
- Song X
- Sood Ak
- Soong Tw
- Sotgia F
- Spector Sa
- Spies Cd
- Springer W
- Srinivasula Sm
- Stefanis L
- Steffan Js
- Stendel R
- Stenmark H
- Stephanou A
- Stern St
- Sternberg C
- Stork B
- Str\ue5lfors P
- Subauste Cs
- Sui X
- Sulzer D
- Sun J
- Sun Sy
- Sun Zj
- Sung Jj
- Suzuki K
- Suzuki T
- Swanson Ms
- Swanton C
- Sweeney St
- Sy Lk
- Szabadkai G
- T\uf6nges L
- Tabas I
- Taegtmeyer H
- Tafani M
- Tak\ue1cs-Vellai K
- Takano Y
- Takegawa K
- Takemura G
- Takeshita F
- Talbot Nj
- Tan Ks
- Tanaka K
- Tanaka K
- Tang D
- Tang D
- Tanida I
- Tannous Ba
- Tavernarakis N
- Taylor Ga
- Taylor Gs
- Taylor Jp
- Terada Ls
- Terman A
- Tettamanti G
- Thevissen K
- Thompson Cb
- Thorburn A
- Thumm M
- Tian F
- Tian Y
- Tocchini-Valentini G
- Tolkovsky Am
- Tomino Y
- Tooze Sa
- Tournier C
- Tower J
- Towns R
- Trajkovic V
- Travassos Lh
- Tsai Tf
- Tschan Mp
- Tsubata T
- Tsung A
- Turk B
- Turner Ls
- Tyagi Sc
- Uchiyama Y
- Ueno T
- Umekawa M
- Umemiya-Shirafuji R
- Unni Vk
- Vaccaro Mi
- Valente Em
- Van den Berghe G
- van der Klei IJ
- van Doorn W
- van Dyk LF
- van Egmond M
- van Grunsven LA
- Vandenabeele P
- Vandenberghe Wp
- Vanhorebeek I
- Vaquero Ec
- Velasco G
- Vellai T
- Vicencio Jm
- Vierstra Rd
- Vila M
- Vindis C
- Viola G
- Viscomi M. T. (ORCID:0000-0002-9096-4967)
- Voitsekhovskaja Ov
- von Haefen C
- Votruba M
- Wada K
- Wade-Martins R
- Walker Cl
- Walsh Cm
- Walter J
- Wan Xb
- Wang A
- Wang C
- Wang D
- Wang F
- Wang F
- Wang G
- Wang H
- Wang Hd
- Wang Hg
- Wang J
- Wang K
- Wang M
- Wang Rc
- Wang X
- Wang X
- Wang Y
- Wang Yj
- Wang Z
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- Zhang My
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- Zheng X
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- Zhong Q
- Zhou Cz
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- Zong Wx
- Zorzano A
- Zschocke J
- Zuckerbraun B.
- Publication venue
- Publication date
- 01/01/2012
- Field of study
In 2008 we published the first set of guidelines for standardizing research in autophagy. Since then, research on this topic has continued to accelerate, and many new scientists have entered the field. Our knowledge base and relevant new technologies have also been expanding. Accordingly, it is important to update these guidelines for monitoring autophagy in different organisms. Various reviews have described the range of assays that have been used for this purpose. Nevertheless, there continues to be confusion regarding acceptable methods to measure autophagy, especially in multicellular eukaryotes. A key point that needs to be emphasized is that there is a difference between measurements that monitor the numbers or volume of autophagic elements (e.g., autophagosomes or autolysosomes) at any stage of the autophagic process vs. those that measure flux through the autophagy pathway (i.e., the complete process); thus, a block in macroautophagy that results in autophagosome accumulation needs to be differentiated from stimuli that result in increased autophagic activity, defined as increased autophagy induction coupled with increased delivery to, and degradation within, lysosomes (in most higher eukaryotes and some protists such as Dictyostelium) or the vacuole (in plants and fungi). In other words, it is especially important that investigators new to the field understand that the appearance of more autophagosomes does not necessarily equate with more autophagy. In fact, in many cases, autophagosomes accumulate because of a block in trafficking to lysosomes without a concomitant change in autophagosome biogenesis, whereas an increase in autolysosomes may reflect a reduction in degradative activity. Here, we present a set of guidelines for the selection and interpretation of methods for use by investigators who aim to examine macroautophagy and related processes, as well as for reviewers who need to provide realistic and reasonable critiques of papers that are focused on these processes. These guidelines are not meant to be a formulaic set of rules, because the appropriate assays depend in part on the question being asked and the system being used. In addition, we emphasize that no individual assay is guaranteed to be the most appropriate one in every situation, and we strongly recommend the use of multiple assays to monitor autophagy. In these guidelines, we consider these various methods of assessing autophagy and what information can, or cannot, be obtained from them. Finally, by discussing the merits and limits of particular autophagy assays, we hope to encourage technical innovation in the field
Guidelines for the use and interpretation of assays for monitoring autophagy.
- Author
- Abdalla Fc
- Abeliovich H
- Abraham Rt
- Acevedo Arozena A
- Adeli K
- Agholme L
- Agnello M
- Agostinis P
- Aguirre Ghiso Ja
- Ahn Hj
- Ait Mohamed O
- Ait Si Ali S
- Akematsu T
- Akira S
- Al Younes Hm
- Al Zeer Ma
- Albert Ml
- Albin Rl
- Alegre Abarrategui J
- Aleo Mf
- Alirezaei M
- Almasan A
- Almonte Becerril M
- Amano A
- Amaravadi R
- Amarnath S
- Amer Ao
- Anantharam V
- Andrieu Abadie N
- Ann Dk
- Anoopkumar Dukie S
- Aoki H
- Apostolova N
- Arancia G
- Aris Jp
- Asanuma K
- Asare Ny
- Ashida H
- Askanas V
- Askew Ds
- Auberger P
- B\ue1nhegyi G
- B\ue9chet Dm
- Baba M
- Backues Sk
- Baehrecke Eh
- Bahr Ba
- Bai Xy
- Bailly Y
- Baiocchi R
- Baldini G
- Balduini W
- Ballabio A
- Bamber Ba
- Bampton Et
- Bartholomew Cr
- Bassham Dc
- Bast RC Jr
- Batoko H
- Bay Bh
- Beau I
- Begley Tj
- Behl C
- Behrends C
- Bekri S
- Bellaire B
- Bendall Lj
- Benetti L
- Berliocchi L
- Bernardi H
- Bernassola F
- Besteiro S
- Bhatia Kissova I
- Bi X
- Biard Piechaczyk M
- Blum Js
- Boise Lh
- Bonaldo P
- Boone Dl
- Bornhauser Bc
- Bortoluci Kr
- Bossis I
- Bost F
- Bourquin Jp
- Boya P
- Boyer Guittaut M
- Bozhkov Pv
- Brady Nr
- Brancolini C
- Brech A
- Brenman Je
- Brennand A
- Bresnick Eh
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- Bridges D
- Bristol Ml
- Brookes Ps
- Brown Ej
- Brumell Jh
- Brunetti Pierri N
- Brunk Ut
- Bulman De
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- Bultynck G
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- Caplan Ab
- Carding Sr
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- Chae Hj
- Chai Cy
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- Chang Rc
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- Chen Q
- Chen Ss
- Chen W
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- Chen Y
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- Cheng A
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- Cherry S
- Chess Williams R
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- Chiba T
- Chin Ls
- Chiou Sh
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- Chu Ct
- Chuang Th
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- Chun T
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- Ciarcia R
- Ciriolo Mr
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- Comincini S
- Condello M
- Condorelli F
- Cookson Mr
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- Coppens I
- Corbalan R
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- Costes S
- Coto Montes A
- Couve E
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- Cregg Jm
- Crespo Jl
- Cronj\ue9 Mj
- Cuervo Am
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- Distelhorst Cw
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- Figueiredo Pereira Me
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- Gilkerson Rw
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- Golab J
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- Golstein P
- Gomez Manzano C
- Goncu E
- Gongora C
- Gonz\ue1lez Est\ue9vez C
- Gonz\ue1lez Polo Ra
- Gonzalez Rey E
- Gonzalez Cd
- Gonzalez R
- Gorbunov Nv
- Gorski S
- Goruppi S
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- Gozuacik D
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- Grant Gd
- Green Kn
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- H\uf6hfeld J
- H\uf8yer Hansen M
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- Hamasaki M
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- Hansen M
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- Harper Jw
- Harris Al
- Harris J
- Harris Sd
- Hashimoto M
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- Henske Ep
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- Hocking Lj
- Hofman P
- Hofmann Tg
- Holyoake Tl
- Hong Mh
- Hood Da
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- Houwerzijl Ej
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- Hu Ca
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- Ilkhanizadeh S
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- Jung Yk
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- Lieberman A
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- Skulachev Vp
- Slack Rs
- Smaili Ss
- Smith Dr
- Soengas Ms
- Soldati T
- Song X
- Sood Ak
- Soong Tw
- Sotgia F
- Spector Sa
- Spies Cd
- Springer W
- Srinivasula Sm
- Stefanis L
- Steffan Js
- Stendel R
- Stenmark H
- Stephanou A
- Stern St
- Sternberg C
- Stork B
- Str\ue5lfors P
- Subauste Cs
- Sui X
- Sulzer D
- Sun J
- Sun Sy
- Sun Zj
- Sung Jj
- Suzuki K
- Suzuki T
- Swanson Ms
- Swanton C
- Sweeney St
- Sy Lk
- Szabadkai Gyorgy
- T\uf6nges L
- Tabas I
- Taegtmeyer H
- Tafani M
- Tak\ue1cs Vellai K
- Takano Y
- Takegawa K
- Takemura G
- Takeshita F
- Talbot Nj
- Tan Ks
- Tanaka K
- Tanaka K
- Tang D
- Tang D
- Tanida I
- Tannous Ba
- Tavernarakis N
- Taylor Ga
- Taylor Gs
- Taylor Jp
- Terada Ls
- Terman A
- Tettamanti G
- Thevissen K
- Thompson Cb
- Thorburn A
- Thumm M
- Tian F
- Tian Y
- Tocchini Valentini G
- Tolkovsky Am
- Tomino Y
- Tooze Sa
- Tournier C
- Tower J
- Towns R
- Trajkovic V
- Travassos Lh
- Tsai Tf
- Tschan Mp
- Tsubata T
- Tsung A
- Turk B
- Turner Ls
- Tyagi Sc
- Uchiyama Y
- Ueno T
- Umekawa M
- Umemiya Shirafuji R
- Unni Vk
- Vaccaro Mi
- Valente Em
- Van den Berghe G
- van der Klei Ij
- van Doorn W
- van Dyk Lf
- van Egmond M
- van Grunsven La
- Vandenabeele P
- Vandenberghe Wp
- Vanhorebeek I
- Vaquero Ec
- Velasco G
- Vellai T
- Vicencio Jm
- Vierstra Rd
- Vila M
- Vindis C
- Viola G
- Viscomi Mt
- Voitsekhovskaja Ov
- von Haefen C
- Votruba M
- Wada K
- Wade Martins R
- Walker Cl
- Walsh Cm
- Walter J
- Wan Xb
- Wang A
- Wang C
- Wang D
- Wang F
- Wang F
- Wang G
- Wang H
- Wang Hd
- Wang Hg
- Wang J
- Wang K
- Wang M
- Wang Rc
- Wang X
- Wang X
- Wang Y
- Wang Yj
- Wang Z
- Wang Z
- Wang Zc
- Wansink Dg
- Ward Dm
- Watada H
- Waters Sl
- Webster P
- Wei L
- Weihl Cc
- Weiss Wa
- Welford Sm
- Wen Lp
- Whitehouse Ca
- Whitton Jl
- Whitworth Aj
- Wileman T
- Wiley Jw
- Wilkinson S
- Willbold D
- Williams Rl
- Williamson Pr
- Wouters Bg
- Wu C
- Wu Dc
- Wu Wk
- Wyttenbach A
- Xavier Rj
- Xi Z
- Xia P
- Xiao G
- Xie Z
- Xie Z
- Xu Dz
- Xu J
- Xu L
- Xu X
- Yamamoto A
- Yamamoto A
- Yamashina S
- Yamashita M
- Yan X
- Yanagida M
- Yang Ds
- Yang E
- Yang Jm
- Yang Sy
- Yang W
- Yang Wy
- Yang Z
- Yao Mc
- Yao Tp
- Yeganeh B
- Yen Wl
- Yin Jj
- Yin Xm
- Yoo Oj
- Yoon G
- Yoon Sy
- Yorimitsu T
- Yoshikawa Y
- Yoshimori T
- Yoshimoto K
- You Hj
- Youle Rj
- Younes A
- Yu L
- Yu L
- Yu Sw
- Yu Wh
- Yuan Zm
- Yue Z
- Yun Ch
- Yuzaki M
- Zabirnyk O
- Zacks D
- Zacksenhaus E
- Zaffaroni N
- Zakeri Z
- Zeh HJ 3rd
- Zeitlin So
- Zhang H
- Zhang Hl
- Zhang J
- Zhang Jp
- Zhang L
- Zhang L
- Zhang My
- Zhang Xd
- Zhao M
- Zhao Y
- Zhao Yf
- Zhao Zj
- Zheng X
- Zhivotovsky B
- Zhong Q
- Zhou Cz
- Zhu C
- Zhu Wg
- Zhu X
- Zhu Xf
- Zhu Y
- Zoladek T
- Zong Wx
- Zorzano A
- Zschocke J
- Zuckerbraun B.
- Publication venue
- Publication date
- 01/01/2012
- Field of study