400 research outputs found

    Diagnostic Value Parameters Of Acute Phase Reactances Of Infectious-inflammatory Process In Diagnostics Of Early Neonatal Sepsis

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    An advanced progress of clinical neonatology in recent years has enabled to achieve considerable success in newborn management with due respect to both medical treatment and general care, especially in the group of neonates with low body weight at birth. At the same time, neonatal sepsis in the early period still predetermine sickness and mortality of newborns.Material and methods. Clinical-paraclinical indices with detection of diagnostic value of C-reactive protein and interleukins-6 and 8 were evaluated in 100 neonates with available susceptibility factors to early neonatal infection from mother\u27s side and clinical signs of organ dysfunction in neonates with precautions of generalized infectious-inflammatory process at the end of their first day of life.Results. The data obtained substantiate that low concentrations of IL-6 and IL-8 prevail, and therefore the mentioned mediators hardly can be used to verify early neonatal infection. In the majority of children C-reactive protein elevated the concentration of 10.0 mg/L which is traditionally considered to be a discriminant as to the verification of an infectious process in newborns.Conclusions. None of the clinical signs associated with infectious-inflammatory process in newborns in the first two days of their life enabled to verify reliably availability of systemic bacterial infection

    Organic agriculture development in Ukraine

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    Information-statistical approach to inverse optical problem solution for 3D disperse systems with nano- and micro particles

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    Multiparameter analysis of simultaneous optical data for 3D disperse systems (consisted from nano- and/or microparticles of different nature) by information-statistical methods can help to estimate the share of different types of particles in mixtures. At the solution of inverse optical problem for unknown poly-component 3D DS, the comparison of measured parameters with the known ones from the set of mono-component 3D DS can help to identify the component content of the system under study. The approach was tested on the biomineral water mixtures of kaolin clay and bacterium coli bacillus with the help of the program based on the information-statistical theory. To solve the impurity optical recognition tasks, the Base of optical data for 3D DS is needed.Multiparameter analysis of simultaneous optical data for 3D disperse systems (consisted from nano- and/or microparticles of different nature) by information-statistical methods can help to estimate the share of different types of particles in mixtures. At the solution of inverse optical problem for unknown poly-component 3D DS, the comparison of measured parameters with the known ones from the set of mono-component 3D DS can help to identify the component content of the system under study. The approach was tested on the biomineral water mixtures of kaolin clay and bacterium coli bacillus with the help of the program based on the information-statistical theory. To solve the impurity optical recognition tasks, the Base of optical data for 3D DS is needed

    Youth subcultural communities in the context of youth politics of the northern city

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    The current article concerns the phenomenon of youth subcultural communities in the northern city. The author deals with the problem of the peculiarities of the northern city. Moreover in the present article the author analyzes functions and factors of the northern city; describes the main factors that influence the nature and mechanisms of implementation of youth politics in the northern city in the context of interaction with members of youth subcultural communities.Π’ ΡΡ‚Π°Ρ‚ΡŒΠ΅ рассматриваСтся Ρ„Π΅Π½ΠΎΠΌΠ΅Π½ ΠΌΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ΄Π΅ΠΆΠ½Ρ‹Ρ… ΡΡƒΠ±ΠΊΡƒΠ»ΡŒΡ‚ΡƒΡ€Π½Ρ‹Ρ… общностСй Π² условиях сСвСрного Π³ΠΎΡ€ΠΎΠ΄Π°. Π”Π°Π½Π° характСристика понятия «сСвСрный Π³ΠΎΡ€ΠΎΠ΄Β»; рассмотрСны Π΅Π³ΠΎ основныС характСристики ΠΈ Ρ„ΡƒΠ½ΠΊΡ†ΠΈΠΈ; описаны основныС Ρ„Π°ΠΊΡ‚ΠΎΡ€Ρ‹, Π²Π»ΠΈΡΡŽΡ‰ΠΈΠ΅ Π½Π° ΡΡƒΡ‰Π½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒ ΠΈ ΠΌΠ΅Ρ…Π°Π½ΠΈΠ·ΠΌΡ‹ Ρ€Π΅Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ ΠΌΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ΄Π΅ΠΆΠ½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΠΈΡ‚ΠΈΠΊΠΈ Π½Π° Ρ‚Π΅Ρ€Ρ€ΠΈΡ‚ΠΎΡ€ΠΈΠΈ сСвСрного Π³ΠΎΡ€ΠΎΠ΄Π° Π² контСкстС взаимодСйствия с прСдставитСлями ΠΌΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ΄Π΅ΠΆΠ½Ρ‹Ρ… ΡΡƒΠ±ΠΊΡƒΠ»ΡŒΡ‚ΡƒΡ€Π½Ρ‹Ρ… общностСй

    Social portrait of the master vocational training through the prism of expert opinions

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    In article the problems connected with reproduction and functioning of training officers as professional group are considered. On the basis of these sociological researches social and pedagogical functions of the training officer in the educational organization are analyzed.Π’ ΡΡ‚Π°Ρ‚ΡŒΠ΅ Ρ€Π°ΡΡΠΌΠ°Ρ‚Ρ€ΠΈΠ²Π°ΡŽΡ‚ΡΡ ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ±Π»Π΅ΠΌΡ‹, связанныС с воспроизводством ΠΈ Ρ„ΡƒΠ½ΠΊΡ†ΠΈΠΎΠ½ΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠ΅ΠΌ мастСров производствСнного обучСния ΠΊΠ°ΠΊ ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΡ„Π΅ΡΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠΉ Π³Ρ€ΡƒΠΏΠΏΡ‹. На основС Π΄Π°Π½Π½Ρ‹Ρ… социологичСских исслСдований Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·ΠΈΡ€ΡƒΡŽΡ‚ΡΡ ΡΠΎΡ†ΠΈΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎ-пСдагогичСскиС Ρ„ΡƒΠ½ΠΊΡ†ΠΈΠΈ мастСра производствСнного обучСния Π² ΠΎΠ±Ρ€Π°Π·ΠΎΠ²Π°Ρ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΎΡ€Π³Π°Π½ΠΈΠ·Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ.Π‘Ρ‚Π°Ρ‚ΡŒΡ Π²Ρ‹ΠΏΠΎΠ»Π½Π΅Π½Π° Π² Ρ€Π°ΠΌΠΊΠ°Ρ… государствСнного задания ΠœΠΈΠ½ΠΈΡΡ‚Π΅Ρ€ΡΡ‚Π²Π° образования ΠΈ Π½Π°ΡƒΠΊΠΈ Π Π€ Β«Π Π°Π·Ρ€Π°Π±ΠΎΡ‚ΠΊΠ° ΠΈ апробация ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΠΈ изучСния ΠΈ Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ· ΡΠΎΡ†ΠΈΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΏΠΎΡ€Ρ‚Ρ€Π΅Ρ‚Π° ΠΈ цСнностных ΠΎΡ€ΠΈΠ΅Π½Ρ‚Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΉ мастСра ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠΈΠ·Π²ΠΎΠ΄-ствСнного обучСния» (10.9046.2014

    РСцСпція концСптосфСри Π±Π»Π°Π³Π° Π² дискурсах Ρ‚Π° інтСрпрСтаціях постмодСрнізму

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    As the content (concepts substances) and the expression (language and speech) represent a dichotomy linked in its continuity, in postmodernism the priority is taken by the linguistic construction of everyday life. Hence it follows that the place occupied by the theme of the concept is remarkable in the postmodern theory. The complicated character of the conceptual analysis is denoted by the relation of the na-tion’s characteristic features to the general human ideals: words of different languages even denoting concrete objects do not appear to be perfect synonyms. In the postmodern world picture it is interpretation that has become modus operandi by means of which individuals interpret concepts putting them in the definite frame. Still it is important that fundamental concepts form the foundation of that frame. On the other hand, where complexity, change and uncertainty create ever expanding alterna-tives, there is little place left for the conceptual meanings. The transformations are penetrating into fundamental values at different levels, individuals’ level included. Now the transcendental content of Β«the goodΒ» is often connected with individuals’ monetary welfare. According to postmodern ideas, the latter accounts for the fact that we must concentrate on the development of the inner virtues of people – not only men but women too, especially if we take into account the ethics of Β«careΒ», elaborated by the feminist scientists’. Though the position of the objective thinking is denied in postmodernity, the target of the fundamental concepts (Β«the goodΒ» included) is still to be indicators of the main human meanings and values. The analysis of the lexemes and the concepts of Russian Β«Π±Π»Π°Π³ΠΎΒ» and English Β«the goodΒ» proves that there exist certain differences, both horizontal and vertical ones. There are ambivalences in the meaning of the corresponding concepts that make it possible for a postmodern indi-vidual to challenge the fundamental moral values by means of the emphasis on other moral meanings inherent in other people – both men and women. Postmodern anti-fundamentalism means that there are no Β«ultimateΒ» philosophic concepts, all is relative and is subjected to interpretation with the key factors of individuals’ language, culture, history, gender, religion, etc.Π’ΠΎ ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠΎΡ€ΠΈΡ‚Π΅Ρ‚Π½ΠΎΠ΅ мСсто, ΠΊΠΎΡ‚ΠΎΡ€ΠΎΠ΅ Π·Π°Π½ΠΈΠΌΠ°Π΅Ρ‚ Ρ‚Π΅ΠΌΠ° ΠΊΠΎΠ½Ρ†Π΅ΠΏΡ‚Π° Π² тСориях ΡƒΡ‡Π΅Π½Ρ‹Ρ…-постмодСрнистов, ΠΎΠ±ΡŠΡΡΠ½ΡΠ΅Ρ‚ΡΡ ΠΏΡ€Π΅ΠΆΠ΄Π΅ всСго лингвистичСским конструированиСм повсСднСвной ΠΆΠΈΠ·Π½ΠΈ, присущим эпистСмологии постмодСрнизма. Однако, ΠΏΠΎΡΠΊΠΎΠ»ΡŒΠΊΡƒ Π² постмодСрнизмС логоцСнтричСской Ρ‚Ρ€Π°Π΄ΠΈΡ†ΠΈΠΈ противопоставлСна дСконструктивистская модСль ΠΈΠ½Ρ‚Π΅Ρ€ΠΏΡ€Π΅Ρ‚Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ, Π²ΠΎΠ·Π½ΠΈΠΊΠ°Π΅Ρ‚ ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ±Π»Π΅ΠΌΠ°: Π²Π΅Ρ€Π½ΠΎ Π»ΠΈ понят сам Π·Π½Π°ΠΊ. Π’ Π΄Π°Π½Π½ΠΎΠΌ ΠΊΠ»ΡŽΡ‡Π΅ Π²Π°ΠΆΠ½ΠΎ, Ρ‡Ρ‚ΠΎΠ±Ρ‹ Β«ΠΈΠ½Ρ‚Π΅Ρ€ΠΏΡ€Π΅Ρ‚Π°Ρ‚ΠΎΡ€Β» ΠΊΠΎΠ½Ρ†Π΅ΠΏΡ‚ΠΎΠ² помСстил ΠΈΡ… Π² ΠΎΠΏΡ€Π΅Π΄Π΅Π»Π΅Π½Π½Ρ‹ΠΉ «каркас», Π² основании ΠΊΠΎΡ‚ΠΎΡ€ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π»Π΅ΠΆΠΈΡ‚ Ρ‚Π°ΠΊΠΎΠΉ Ρ„ΡƒΠ½Π΄Π°ΠΌΠ΅Π½Ρ‚Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹ΠΉ ΠΊΠΎΠ½Ρ†Π΅ΠΏΡ‚, ΠΊΠ°ΠΊ Β«Π±Π»Π°Π³ΠΎΒ». Π‘ Π΄Ρ€ΡƒΠ³ΠΎΠΉ стороны, Π² настоящСС врСмя всС Π²ΠΎΠ·Ρ€Π°ΡΡ‚Π°ΡŽΡ‰Π°Ρ ΠΏΠ»ΡŽΡ€Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·Π°Ρ†ΠΈΡ пСрспСктив оставляСт ΠΌΠ°Π»ΠΎ мСста для ΠΊΠΎΠ½Ρ†Π΅ΠΏΡ‚ΡƒΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Ρ… Π·Π½Π°Ρ‡Π΅Π½ΠΈΠΉ: Ρ‚Ρ€Π°Π½ΡΡ†Π΅Π½Π΄Π΅Π½Ρ‚Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠ΅ содСрТаниС Π±Π»Π°Π³Π° всС Ρ‡Π°Ρ‰Π΅ свя-зываСтся сСгодня с Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΡ‡Π½Ρ‹ΠΌ благосостояниСм людСй. Π‘Π»Π΅Π΄ΡƒΠ΅Ρ‚ ΠΎΡ‚ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΈΡ‚ΡŒ, Ρ‡Ρ‚ΠΎ Π² руслС утилитаристских прСдставлСний Π² «постсоврСмСнности» происходят трансформации ΠΈ Π΄Ρ€ΡƒΠ³ΠΈΡ… ΠΊΠΎΠ½Ρ†Π΅ΠΏΡ‚ΠΎΠ², Π½Π°ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Ρ€ ΡΡ‡Π°ΡΡ‚ΡŒΡ. НазначСниС Ρ„ΡƒΠ½Π΄Π°ΠΌΠ΅Π½Ρ‚Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Ρ… ΠΊΠΎΠ½Ρ†Π΅ΠΏΡ‚ΠΎΠ² сСгодня, ΠΊΠ°ΠΊ ΠΈ тысячСлСтия Ρ‚ΠΎΠΌΡƒ Π½Π°Π·Π°Π΄, – Π±Ρ‹Ρ‚ΡŒ ΠΈΠ½Π΄ΠΈΠΊΠ°Ρ‚ΠΎΡ€ΠΎΠΌ основных чСловСчСских смыслов ΠΈ цСнностСй, ΠΎΠ΄Π½Π°ΠΊΠΎ Π°ΠΌΠ±ΠΈΠ²Π°Π»Π΅Π½Ρ‚Π½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒ ΠΊΠΎΠ½Ρ†Π΅ΠΏΡ‚Π° Β«virtueΒ» (Π°Π½Π³.), Π½Π°ΠΏΡ€ΡΠΌΡƒΡŽ связанного с ΠΊΠΎΠ½Ρ†Π΅ΠΏΡ‚ΠΎΠΌ Β«the goodΒ» (Π°Π½Π³.), основана Π½Π° Ρ„ΡƒΠ½Π΄Π°ΠΌΠ΅Π½Ρ‚Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠΌ Ρ€Π°Π·Π΄Π΅Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΠΈ ΠΌΠ΅ΠΆΠ΄Ρƒ ΠΌΠΎΡ€Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹ΠΌ смыслом ΠΈ Π°ΠΊΡ†Π΅Π½Ρ‚ΠΎΠΌ Π½Π° ΡΠΎΠΎΡ‚Π²Π΅Ρ‚ΡΡ‚Π²ΡƒΡŽΡ‰ΠΈΡ… дСйствиях, Ρ‡Ρ‚ΠΎ ΠΏΡ€Π΅Π΄ΠΏΠΎΠ»Π°Π³Π°Π΅Ρ‚ Π²ΠΎΠ·ΠΌΠΎΠΆΠ½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒ Π±Ρ€ΠΎΡΠΈΡ‚ΡŒ Π²Ρ‹Π·ΠΎΠ² Π΄ΠΎΠΌΠΈΠ½ΠΈΡ€ΡƒΡŽΡ‰ΠΈΠΌ ΠΌΠΎΡ€Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹ΠΌ цСнностям посрСдством эмфазы Π½Π° Π΄Ρ€ΡƒΠ³ΠΈΡ… цСнностях, Ρ‚Π°ΠΊΠΆΠ΅ присущих Π²Π½ΡƒΡ‚Ρ€Π΅Π½Π½Π΅ΠΌΡƒ ΠΌΠΈΡ€Ρƒ ΠΈΠ½Π΄ΠΈΠ²ΠΈΠ΄Π°. РСлятивизм постмодСрнизма ΠΎΠ·Π½Π°Ρ‡Π°Π΅Ρ‚, Ρ‡Ρ‚ΠΎ Π½Π΅Ρ‚ философских основополоТностСй, Π΅ΡΡ‚ΡŒ лишь интСрпрСтация Π² ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ±Π»Π΅ΠΌΠ½ΠΎΠΌ ΠΏΠΎΠ»Π΅ ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΠΊΡƒΡ€ΠΈΡ€ΡƒΡŽΡ‰ΠΈΡ… дискурсов, контСкстов ΠΈ Π½Π°Ρ€Ρ€Π°Ρ‚ΠΈΠ²ΠΎΠ².Π’Π΅ ΠΏΡ€Ρ–ΠΎΡ€ΠΈΡ‚Π΅Ρ‚Π½Π΅ місцС, якС Π·Π°ΠΉΠΌΠ°Ρ” Ρ‚Π΅ΠΌΠ° ΠΊΠΎΠ½Ρ†Π΅ΠΏΡ‚Ρƒ Π² тСоріях ΡƒΡ‡Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ…-постмодСрністів, ΠΏΠΎΡΡΠ½ΡŽΡ”Ρ‚ΡŒΡΡ пСрСдусім лінгвістичним ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΡΡ‚Ρ€ΡƒΡŽΠ²Π°Π½Π½ΡΠΌ повсякдСнного Тиття, властивим СпістСмології постмодСрнізму. ΠŸΡ€ΠΎΡ‚Π΅, ΠΎΡΠΊΡ–Π»ΡŒΠΊΠΈ Π² постмодСрнізмі Π»ΠΎΠ³ΠΎΡ†Π΅Π½Ρ‚Ρ€ΠΈΡ‡Π½Ρ–ΠΉ Ρ‚Ρ€Π°Π΄ΠΈΡ†Ρ–Ρ— протиставлСна Π΄Π΅ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΡΡ‚Ρ€ΡƒΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΠ²Ρ–ΡΡ‚ΡΡŒΠΊΠ° модСль Ρ–Π½Ρ‚Π΅Ρ€ΠΏΡ€Π΅Ρ‚Π°Ρ†Ρ–Ρ—, Π²ΠΈΠ½ΠΈΠΊΠ°Ρ” ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ±Π»Π΅ΠΌΠ°: Ρ‡ΠΈ ΠΏΡ€Π°Π²ΠΈΠ»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎ Ρ€ΠΎΠ·ΡƒΠΌΡ–ΡŽΡ‚ΡŒ сам Π·Π½Π°ΠΊ. Π£ Ρ†ΡŒΠΎΠΌΡƒ ΠΊΠ»ΡŽΡ‡Ρ– Π²Π°ΠΆΠ»ΠΈΠ²ΠΎ, Ρ‰ΠΎΠ± Β«Ρ–Π½Ρ‚Π΅Ρ€ΠΏΡ€Π΅Ρ‚Π°Ρ‚ΠΎΡ€Β» ΠΊΠΎΠ½Ρ†Π΅ΠΏΡ‚Ρ–Π² помістив Ρ—Ρ… Ρƒ ΠΏΠ΅Π²Π½ΠΈΠΉ «каркас», Π² основі якого Π»Π΅ΠΆΠΈΡ‚ΡŒ Ρ‚Π°ΠΊΠΈΠΉ Ρ„ΡƒΠ½Π΄Π°ΠΌΠ΅Π½Ρ‚Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΈΠΉ ΠΊΠΎΠ½Ρ†Π΅ΠΏΡ‚, як Β«Π±Π»Π°Π³ΠΎΒ». Π— Ρ–Π½ΡˆΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π±ΠΎΠΊΡƒ, ΠΏΠ»ΡŽΡ€Π°Π»Ρ–Π·Π°Ρ†Ρ–Ρ пСрспСктив, яка Π½ΠΈΠ½Ρ– Π΄Π΅Π΄Π°Π»Ρ– Π±Ρ–Π»ΡŒΡˆΠ΅ зростає, Π·Π°Π»ΠΈΡˆΠ°Ρ” ΠΌΠ°Π»ΠΎ місця для ΠΊΠΎΠ½Ρ†Π΅ΠΏΡ‚ΡƒΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΈΡ… Π·Π½Π°Ρ‡Π΅Π½ΡŒ: Ρ‚Ρ€Π°Π½ΡΡ†Π΅Π½Π΄Π΅Π½Ρ‚Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΈΠΉ зміст Π±Π»Π°Π³Π° всС Ρ‡Π°ΡΡ‚Ρ–ΡˆΠ΅ ΠΏΠΎΠ²β€™ΡΠ·ΡƒΡ”Ρ‚ΡŒΡΡ ΡΡŒΠΎΠ³ΠΎΠ΄Π½Ρ– Π· наявним Π΄ΠΎΠ±Ρ€ΠΎΠ±ΡƒΡ‚ΠΎΠΌ людСй. Π‘Π»Ρ–Π΄ Π·Π°Π·Π½Π°Ρ‡ΠΈΡ‚ΠΈ, Ρ‰ΠΎ Π² руслі ΡƒΡ‚ΠΈΠ»Ρ–Ρ‚Π°Ρ€ΠΈΡΡ‚ΡΡŒΠΊΠΈΡ… ΡƒΡΠ²Π»Π΅Π½ΡŒ Π²Ρ–Π΄Π±ΡƒΠ²Π°ΡŽΡ‚ΡŒΡΡ Π² «постсучасності» трансформації Ρ– Ρ–Π½ΡˆΠΈΡ… ΠΊΠΎΠ½Ρ†Π΅ΠΏΡ‚Ρ–Π², Π½Π°ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠΊΠ»Π°Π΄ щастя. ΠŸΡ€ΠΈΠ·Π½Π°Ρ‡Π΅Π½Π½Ρ Ρ„ΡƒΠ½Π΄Π°ΠΌΠ΅Π½Ρ‚Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΈΡ… ΠΊΠΎΠ½Ρ†Π΅ΠΏΡ‚Ρ–Π² ΡΡŒΠΎΠ³ΠΎΠ΄Π½Ρ–, як Ρ– тисячоліття Ρ‚ΠΎΠΌΡƒ, – Π±ΡƒΡ‚ΠΈ Ρ–Π½Π΄ΠΈΠΊΠ°Ρ‚ΠΎΡ€ΠΎΠΌ основних Π»ΡŽΠ΄ΡΡŒΠΊΠΈΡ… сСнсів Ρ‚Π° цінностСй, ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΡ‚Π΅ Π°ΠΌΠ±Ρ–Π²Π°Π»Π΅Π½Ρ‚Π½Ρ–ΡΡ‚ΡŒ ΠΊΠΎΠ½Ρ†Π΅ΠΏΡ‚Ρƒ Β«virtueΒ» (Π°Π½Π³.), Π±Π΅Π·ΠΏΠΎΡΠ΅Ρ€Π΅Π΄Π½ΡŒΠΎ ΠΏΠΎΠ²'язаного Π· ΠΊΠΎΠ½Ρ†Π΅ΠΏΡ‚ΠΎΠΌ Β«the goodΒ» (Π°Π½Π³.), Π±Π°Π·ΡƒΡ”Ρ‚ΡŒΡΡ Π½Π° Ρ„ΡƒΠ½Π΄Π°ΠΌΠ΅Π½Ρ‚Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠΌΡƒ Ρ€ΠΎΠ·Π΄Ρ–Π»Π΅Π½Π½Ρ– ΠΌΡ–ΠΆ ΠΌΠΎΡ€Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΈΠΌ сСнсом Ρ– Π°ΠΊΡ†Π΅Π½Ρ‚ΠΎΠΌ Π½Π° Π²Ρ–Π΄ΠΏΠΎΠ²Ρ–Π΄Π½ΠΈΡ… діях, Ρ‰ΠΎ припускає ΠΌΠΎΠΆΠ»ΠΈΠ²Ρ–ΡΡ‚ΡŒ ΠΊΠΈΠ½ΡƒΡ‚ΠΈ Π²ΠΈΠΊΠ»ΠΈΠΊ Π΄ΠΎΠΌΡ–Π½ΡƒΡŽΡ‡ΠΈΠΌ ΠΌΠΎΡ€Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΈΠΌ цінностям Ρ‡Π΅Ρ€Π΅Π· Π΅ΠΌΡ„Π°Π·ΠΈ Π½Π° Ρ–Π½ΡˆΠΈΡ… цінностях, які Ρ‚Π°ΠΊΠΎΠΆ властиві Π²Π½ΡƒΡ‚Ρ€Ρ–ΡˆΠ½ΡŒΠΎΠΌΡƒ світу Ρ–Π½Π΄ΠΈΠ²Ρ–Π΄Π°. РСлятивізм постмодСрнізму ΠΎΠ·Π½Π°Ρ‡Π°Ρ”, Ρ‰ΠΎ Π½Π΅ΠΌΠ°Ρ” Ρ„Ρ–Π»ΠΎΡΠΎΡ„ΡΡŒΠΊΠΈΡ… основополоТностСй, Ρ” лишС інтСрпрСтація Π² ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ±Π»Π΅ΠΌΠ½ΠΎΠΌΡƒ ΠΏΠΎΠ»Ρ– ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΠΊΡƒΡ€ΡƒΡŽΡ‡ΠΈΡ… дискурсів, контСкстів Ρ– Π½Π°Ρ€Π°Ρ‚ΠΈΠ²Ρ–Π²

    β€œPoint of View” in Literary Criticism, History and History of Philosophy: Perspective of Dialogue

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    The problem of the point of view is considered, taking into account the vector of continuity from literary studies through history to the history of philosophy. The traditional approachesΒ of the Anglo-American (G. James, P. Lubbock) and French (G. Genette) literary traditions areΒ analyzed. The main terminology and methodological strategies that can be used in historicalΒ and historical-philosophical science are highlighted. It is demonstrated that within the framework of history, the terminology of focalization contributes to the accentuation of the figureΒ of the researcher, who sets the conditions for the perception of historical material. Based on aΒ critical analysis of the models of focalization proposed by A. Munslow in history, the main directions of rethinking the problem ofΒ  focalization in historical and historical-philosophical practiceΒ are determined. The specificity of posing the problem of point of view and focalization in theΒ history of philosophy is characterized. It is emphasized that turning to it allows us to pose theΒ problem of the relationship between history and modernity, history and philosophy. Such problematization of historical and philosophical practice is much more successful than traditionalΒ terminology, contributing to the comprehension of modern development trends. The studyΒ of the problem of point of view demonstrates the commonality of the methodological problemsΒ of the humanities (literary criticism, history, history of philosophy) and the need for a generalΒ humanitarian dialogue

    ΠšΠžΠΠ¦Π•ΠŸΠ’Π£ΠΠ›Π¬ΠΠžΠ• Π’Π›Π˜Π―ΠΠ˜Π• Π€Π•ΠΠžΠœΠ•ΠΠžΠ›ΠžΠ“Π˜Π§Π•Π‘ΠšΠžΠ™ И Π­ΠšΠ—Π˜Π‘Π’Π•ΠΠ¦Π˜ΠΠ›Π¬ΠΠžΠ™ Π€Π˜Π›ΠžΠ‘ΠžΠ€Π˜Π˜ НА ΠŸΠ Π˜ΠšΠ›ΠΠ”ΠΠžΠ• ΠŸΠ ΠžΠ‘Π’Π ΠΠΠ‘Π’Π’Πž НАУК О Π§Π•Π›ΠžΠ’Π•ΠšΠ•

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    The paper discusses the conceptualization problem in the applied existential-phenomenological tradition (in psychiatry, psychology and psychotherapy). Based on the analysis of the conceptual structure of the theories of V. Frankl, A. LΓ€ngle, R. May, E. Yalom, and others, questions of the acceptability of philosophical concepts and the degree of conceptualization of the existential human dimension are considered. The substitutional nature of conceptualization in the tradition under consideration is emphasized, it is shown in the study of ontological, methodological, anthropological, communicative concepts.Π‘Ρ‚Π°Ρ‚ΡŒΡ посвящСна ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ±Π»Π΅ΠΌΠ΅ ΠΊΠΎΠ½Ρ†Π΅ΠΏΡ‚ΡƒΠ°Π»ΠΈΠ·Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ Π² ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠΊΠ»Π°Π΄Π½ΠΎΠΉ ΡΠΊΠ·ΠΈΡΡ‚Π΅Π½Ρ†ΠΈΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎ-фСномСнологичСской Ρ‚Ρ€Π°Π΄ΠΈΡ†ΠΈΠΈ (Π² психиатрии, психологии ΠΈ психотСрапии). На основании Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·Π° понятийного строя Ρ‚Π΅ΠΎΡ€ΠΈΠΉ Π’. Π€Ρ€Π°Π½ΠΊΠ»Π°, А. ЛэнглС, Π . Мэя, Π­. Π―Π»ΠΎΠΌΠ°, ΠΈ Π΄Ρ€. Ρ€Π°ΡΡΠΌΠ°Ρ‚Ρ€ΠΈΠ²Π°ΡŽΡ‚ΡΡ вопросы приСмлСмости философских ΠΊΠΎΠ½Ρ†Π΅ΠΏΡ‚ΠΎΠ² ΠΈ стСпСни ΠΊΠΎΠ½Ρ†Π΅ΠΏΡ‚ΡƒΠ°Π»ΠΈΠ·Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ ΡΠΊΠ·ΠΈΡΡ‚Π΅Π½Ρ†ΠΈΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ измСрСния Ρ‡Π΅Π»ΠΎΠ²Π΅ΠΊΠ°. ΠŸΠΎΠ΄Ρ‡Π΅Ρ€ΠΊΠΈΠ²Π°Π΅Ρ‚ΡΡ Π·Π°ΠΌΠ΅ΡΡ‚ΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹ΠΉ Ρ…Π°Ρ€Π°ΠΊΡ‚Π΅Ρ€ ΠΊΠΎΠ½Ρ†Π΅ΠΏΡ‚ΡƒΠ°Π»ΠΈΠ·Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ Π² рассматриваСмой Ρ‚Ρ€Π°Π΄ΠΈΡ†ΠΈΠΈ, ΠΊΠΎΡ‚ΠΎΡ€Ρ‹ΠΉ показываСтся Π² исслСдовании онтологичСских, мСтодологичСских, антропологичСских, ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΌΡƒΠ½ΠΈΠΊΠ°Ρ‚ΠΈΠ²Π½Ρ‹Ρ… понятий

    Philosophy of Education and History of Philosophy: Transformation of the Dialogue between Educators and Philosophers in the 21st Century

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    The paper examines the problem of transformation of the dialogue between educators and philosophers (within the framework of the scientific dialogue between the philosophy of education and the history of philosophy) in the 21st century. The work implements a perspectivist approach, exploring the interdisciplinary field of philosophy of education and history of philosophy from the position of an actor of science in measuring the dialogue between educators and philosophers. Monographs and scientific papers of 1990–2021 serve as a source material for the study. In the course of the study, the author’s approach to the study of the current state and discussions of the philosophy of education in the perspective of the dialogue between teachers and historians of philosophy has been substantiated. The article generalizes the features of the transformation of the field of philosophy of education in 1990–2021, identifies the periods of change in the dialogue between the philosophy of education and the history of philosophy, highlights the general directions of modern discussions. It is demonstrated that in modern research the dialogue between educators and historians of philosophy occurs at all levels of philosophy of education: the level of methodology; practical developments of thinkers of the past; cultural, social, value context. At the same time, the role of the historian of philosophy is to deepen criticism and interpretation of the pedagogical discourse of the past in response to a specific request from specialist educators, in clarifying certain aspects of philosophy and contextualizing them within the framework of the situation of education. The article shows the importance of studying the historical and philosophical layer of modern problems, indicates the continuing relevance of the study of the philosophy of the past and the work of the historian of philosophy for specialists in various branches of the humanities

    ΠžΡ†Π΅Π½ΠΊΠ° экономичСской бСзопасности Π² ΡƒΡ€Π°Π»ΡŒΡΠΊΠΎΠΌ Ρ€Π΅Π³ΠΈΠΎΠ½Π΅ Π² контСкстС развития ΠΌΠ°Π»Ρ‹Ρ… ΠΈ срСдних прСдприятий

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    Enhancing economic security of regions is crucial for the development of the whole country, which is what makes research in this sphere particularly important. This study aims to analyze and compare the economic security data on the regions constituting the Ural Federal District (Russia). In contrast with current studies in the field, we are conducting detailed analysis of the factors that affect the development of small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) and business climate in the regions. The conceptual framework of this research relies on entrepreneurship theories and theoretical approaches to analysis and evaluation of regional economic security. We develop methodology based on sets of quantitative and qualitative indicators and apply analytical, comparative and statistical methods as well as the method of expert evaluation. The data are provided by the regional statistic services and business support foundations. We also analyze regional support programs for small and medium-sized businesses. We found that all regions of the Ural Federal District are characterized by the medium (acceptable) level of economic security and moderate risk. In the economic security ranking, Tyumen region is at the top while the second place is occupied by Sverdlovsk region; Chelyabinsk and Kurgan regions are at the bottom.Π£ΠΊΡ€Π΅ΠΏΠ»Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ экономичСской бСзопасности Ρ€Π΅Π³ΠΈΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠ² ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Π΅Ρ‚ Π²Π°ΠΆΠ½ΠΎΠ΅ Π·Π½Π°Ρ‡Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ для развития всСй страны, Ρ‡Ρ‚ΠΎ Π΄Π΅Π»Π°Π΅Ρ‚ исслСдования Π² этой сфСрС ΠΊΡ€Π°ΠΉΠ½Π΅ Π²Π°ΠΆΠ½Ρ‹ΠΌΠΈ. Π”Π°Π½Π½ΠΎΠ΅ исслСдованиС Π½Π°ΠΏΡ€Π°Π²Π»Π΅Π½ΠΎ Π½Π° Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ· ΠΈ сравнСниС Π΄Π°Π½Π½Ρ‹Ρ… экономичСской бСзопасности Π² Ρ€Π΅Π³ΠΈΠΎΠ½Π°Ρ…, входящих Π² Π£Ρ€Π°Π»ΡŒΡΠΊΠΈΠΉ Ρ„Π΅Π΄Π΅Ρ€Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹ΠΉ ΠΎΠΊΡ€ΡƒΠ³ (Россия). Π’ ΠΎΡ‚Π»ΠΈΡ‡ΠΈΠ΅ ΠΎΡ‚ Ρ‚Π΅ΠΊΡƒΡ‰ΠΈΡ… исслСдований Π² Π΄Π°Π½Π½ΠΎΠΉ области, ΠΌΡ‹ ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π΅Π»ΠΈ Π΄Π΅Ρ‚Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹ΠΉ Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ· Ρ„Π°ΠΊΡ‚ΠΎΡ€ΠΎΠ², Π²Π»ΠΈΡΡŽΡ‰ΠΈΡ… Π½Π° Ρ€Π°Π·Π²ΠΈΡ‚ΠΈΠ΅ ΠΌΠ°Π»Ρ‹Ρ… ΠΈ срСдних прСдприятий (МБП) ΠΈ Π΄Π΅Π»ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΊΠ»ΠΈΠΌΠ°Ρ‚Π° Π² Ρ€Π΅Π³ΠΈΠΎΠ½Π°Ρ…. ΠšΠΎΠ½Ρ†Π΅ΠΏΡ‚ΡƒΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Π΅ Ρ€Π°ΠΌΠΊΠΈ этого исслСдования основаны Π½Π° тСориях ΠΏΡ€Π΅Π΄ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠ½ΠΈΠΌΠ°Ρ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΡΡ‚Π²Π° ΠΈ тСорСтичСских ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Ρ…ΠΎΠ΄Π°Ρ… ΠΊ Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·Ρƒ ΠΈ ΠΎΡ†Π΅Π½ΠΊΠ΅ Ρ€Π΅Π³ΠΈΠΎΠ½Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠΉ экономичСской бСзопасности. ΠœΡ‹ Ρ€Π°Π·Ρ€Π°Π±ΠΎΡ‚Π°Π»ΠΈ ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΡŽ Π½Π° основС Π½Π°Π±ΠΎΡ€ΠΎΠ² количСствСнных ΠΈ качСствСнных ΠΏΠΎΠΊΠ°Π·Π°Ρ‚Π΅Π»Π΅ΠΉ ΠΈ ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ»ΠΈ аналитичСскиС, ΡΡ€Π°Π²Π½ΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Π΅ ΠΈ статистичСскиС ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΎΠ΄Ρ‹, Π° Ρ‚Π°ΠΊΠΆΠ΅ ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΎΠ΄ экспСртной ΠΎΡ†Π΅Π½ΠΊΠΈ. Π”Π°Π½Π½Ρ‹Π΅ прСдоставлСны Ρ€Π΅Π³ΠΈΠΎΠ½Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹ΠΌΠΈ слуТбами статистики ΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Π΄Π΅Ρ€ΠΆΠΊΠΈ бизнСса. ΠœΡ‹ Ρ‚Π°ΠΊΠΆΠ΅ Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·ΠΈΡ€ΡƒΠ΅ΠΌ Ρ€Π΅Π³ΠΈΠΎΠ½Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Π΅ ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ³Ρ€Π°ΠΌΠΌΡ‹ ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Π΄Π΅Ρ€ΠΆΠΊΠΈ ΠΌΠ°Π»ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΈ срСднСго бизнСса. ΠœΡ‹ ΠΎΠ±Π½Π°Ρ€ΡƒΠΆΠΈΠ»ΠΈ, Ρ‡Ρ‚ΠΎ всС Ρ€Π΅Π³ΠΈΠΎΠ½Ρ‹ Π£Ρ€Π°Π»ΡŒΡΠΊΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Ρ„Π΅Π΄Π΅Ρ€Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΎΠΊΡ€ΡƒΠ³Π° Ρ…Π°Ρ€Π°ΠΊΡ‚Π΅Ρ€ΠΈΠ·ΡƒΡŽΡ‚ΡΡ срСдним (ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠ΅ΠΌΠ»Π΅ΠΌΡ‹ΠΌ) ΡƒΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π½Π΅ΠΌ экономичСской бСзопасности ΠΈ ΡƒΠΌΠ΅Ρ€Π΅Π½Π½Ρ‹ΠΌ риском. Π’ Ρ€Π΅ΠΉΡ‚ΠΈΠ½Π³Π΅ экономичСской бСзопасности ВюмСнская ΠΎΠ±Π»Π°ΡΡ‚ΡŒ находится Π½Π° Π²Π΅Ρ€ΡˆΠΈΠ½Π΅, Π° Π²Ρ‚ΠΎΡ€ΠΎΠ΅ мСсто Π·Π°Π½ΠΈΠΌΠ°Π΅Ρ‚ БвСрдловская ΠΎΠ±Π»Π°ΡΡ‚ΡŒ; ЧСлябинская ΠΈ ΠšΡƒΡ€Π³Π°Π½ΡΠΊΠ°Ρ области находятся Π²Π½ΠΈΠ·Ρƒ
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