47 research outputs found

    Influence of interfaces reflectivity for central thickness measurement of a contact lens by low coherence interferometry

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    This paper evaluates quantitatively the relative interfaces reflectivity of a soft contact lens set in air or in water by a low coherence interferometric method. The sensitivity of the set-up is then measured and the minimum reflectivity is estimated to be as low as 0.02%. Measurement of the central thickness of the lens, even when it is immersed in water, is then possible using a new supercontinuum source

    Flying phase mask for the printing of long submicron-period stitchingless gratings

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    International audienceLong and stitchingless gratings are printed by means of a read/write head comprising a phase mask illuminated by an intensity modulated laser beam and a reference grating displacement sensor which dictates the modulation period real time. A nearly perfect grating copying is achieved by fixing the sensor grating scale and the written grating substrate on a long platform sliding under the read/write hea

    Spatially and polarization resolved plasmon mediated transmission through continuous metal films

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    The experimental demonstration and characterization is made of the plasmon-mediated resonant transmission through an embedded undulated continuous thin metal film under normal incidence. 1D undulations are shown to enable a spatially resolved polarisation filtering whereas 2D undulations lead to spatially resolved, polarization independent transmission. Whereas the needed submicron microstructure lends itself in principle to CD-like low-cost mass replication by means of injection moulding and embossing, the present paper demonstrates the expected transmission effects on experimental models based on metal-coated photoresist gratings. The spectral and angular dependence in the neighbourhood of resonance are investigated and the question of the excess losses exhibited by surface plasmons is discusse

    Optical security device for document protection using plasmon resonant transmission through a thin corrugated metallic film embedded in a plastic foil

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    The well known resonant or extraordinary transmission through an undulated metallic thin film embedded in a dielectric layer using the Plasmon modes excitation under normal incidence is industrially exploited for document protection applications. While the effect is very spectrally sensitive to the incidence angle in collinear incidence since it leads to a transmission peak separation in two peaks, it is very tolerant in conical incidence (incidence angle in the plan normal to the grating direction). This property is used to create color transmission effects by playing with the sample rotation in the two directions to enhance the contrast of such effect. Theoretical approach, modeling and experimental demonstration in the visible range on a flexible plastic foil are presented for a see-through window implemented in document security

    Dynamic Interferometry Lithography on a TiO 2

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    International audienceSolar electricity is one of the most promising renewable energy resources. However, the ratio module's cost/energy produced remains a major issue for classical photovoltaic energy. Many technologies have been developed to solve this problem, by using micro-or nanostructuring on the solar cell or on the module. These kinds of structuring are often used as antireflection and light-trapping tools. In the meantime, other solar technologies are considered, such as concentration photovoltaic modules. This article presents a module combining both approaches, that is, nanostructures and concentration, in order to increase the module's profitability. Sol-gel derived TiO 2 diffraction gratings, made by dynamic interferometric lithography, are added on the top of the glass cover to deflect unused light onto the solar cell, increasing the module efficiency

    Utilisation d'une ribre optique unimodale standard en capteur polarimétrique. Application à la détection de vibrations mécaniques

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    A theoretical and experimental study of the polarization properties change induced by a mechanical deformation of a standard single mode fiber is presented. These results have been used to design a vibration sensor by coiling a standard single mode fiber. Conditions for linear response and good sensitivity are discussed.Nous présentons une étude théorique et expérimentale des modifications de polarisation induites dans une fibre optique unimodale standard soumise à une perturbation mécanique. Ces résultats ont été utilisés pour réaliser un capteur de vibrations à l'aide d'une fibre optique bobinée. Nous discutons les conditions pour obtenir une réponse linéaire et une bonne sensibilité
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