17,423 research outputs found

    Shakespeare’s Scottish play in Scottish Gaelic

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    Land, freedom and the making of the medieval West

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    In the course of the fifth and sixth centuries, barbarian warbands acquired property rights in the former provinces of the Roman west, in a process that established the broad structural characteristics of early medieval society in western Europe: that is the central contention of this essay. Focusing on the western Mediterranean heartlands of the Imperial government and senatorial aristocracy, it argues that these property transfers were fundamental to the emergence of ethnic identity as the crucial political marker in the post-Roman west. Latent conflict over the respective rights and obligations of barbarian ‘guests’ and their provincial ‘hosts’ structured the first attempts at post-Roman state-formation in the west, for the nature of the ‘hospitality’ offered to barbarian warbands accommodated within the Empire became a matter of contention as second and third generation ‘guests’ continued to enjoy the fruits of the property of their ‘hosts’. Interpreting these new social relationships in the light of established legal forms, barbarian kings identified agreed mechanisms for the legitimate transfer of Roman property to their followers: this process allowed Roman landowners to seek remedies for illegitimate or violent seizure, but at the price of acknowledging a significant redistribution of land to a new class of barbarian soldiers whose liberty was rooted in their military service. The result was the emergence, by the seventh century, of regionalised and militarised elites who appropriated the language of ethnicity to legitimate their position

    Fionn and Ailbhe's riddles between Ireland and Scotland

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    In Hungary Viktor Orban adds the EU to his lengthening list of ‘enemies of the state’

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    Hungarian Prime Minister, Viktor Orban recently denounced the EU’s policies towards Hungary as ‘colonialism’, after the EU suspended nearly half a billion Euro in funding over its massive budget deficit. Abby Innes takes a close look at Hungary’s recent decline from a country known for its reform policies to one which is now mired in economic crisis and increasingly extreme political strategies

    Tromdámh Guaire and Obscuritas in late-medieval Irish bardic poetry

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    Performing Lydia(s)

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    Performing Lydia(s) is a mystery developed at Bowling Green State University and performed at the Patti Pace Performance Festival in 2010. This mystery uses Diana Taylor\u27s response to Joseph Roach\u27s theory of performance genealogy to examine pieces of my family archive—epistles in the form of scripture, blogs, emails, family letters, and memoirs—for how they have imprinted themselves on later generations\u27 perception of gender identity. The vehicle for this exploration is my performance of the New Testament figure of Lydia in an original liturgical drama juxtaposed with the performance of my great Aunt Lydia\u27s memoirs

    Noise in a Calorimeter Readout System Using Periodic Sampling

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    Fourier transform analysis of the calorimeter noise problem gives quantitative results on a) the time-height correlation, b) the effect of background on optimal shaping and on the ENC, c) sampling frequency requirements, and d) the relation between sampling frequency and the required quantization error

    Facilitating independence: The benefits of a post-diagnostic support project for people with dementia.

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    Providing support in the form of information, advice and access to services or social events is promoted as beneficial for people newly diagnosed with dementia and their families. This paper reports on key findings from an evaluation of a post-diagnostic support pilot project in Scotland addressing local service gaps, namely information provision, emotional and practical support and maintaining community links. Twenty-seven participants (14 people newly diagnosed with dementia and 13 family carers) were interviewed at two time points: T1 shortly after joining the pilot project and T2 approximately six months later, to ascertain their views on existing services and the support offered by the pilot project. A comparative thematic analysis revealed that the project facilitated increased independence (associated with increased motivation and self-confidence) of people with dementia. The project illustrates what can be achieved if resources are targeted at providing individualised post-diagnostic support, particularly where there are service delivery gaps

    Quiet Sun Explosive Events: Jets, Splashes, and Eruptions

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    Explosive events are small transition region phenomena characterised by broad non-Gaussian wings in their line profiles. Images from the Solar Dynamics Observatory (SDO) give a first view of the plasma dynamics at the sites of explosive events seen in O VI spectra of a region of quiet Sun, taken with the ultraviolet spectrometer SUMER/SOHO. Distinct event bursts were seen either at the junction of supergranular network cells or near emerging flux. Three are described in the context of their surrounding transition region (304 A) and coronal (171 A) activity. One showed plasma ejected from one footpoint of a small loop which resulted in a `splash' at the other footpoint. The second was related to flux cancellation, inferred from SDO/HMI magnetograms, and a coronal dimming surrounded by a ring of bright EUV emission with explosive events at positions where the spectrometer slit crossed the bright ring. The third series of events occurred at the base of a slow mini-CME. All events studied here imply jet-like flows probably triggered by magnetic reconnection at supergranular junctions. Events come from sites close to the footpoints of jets seen in AIA images, and possibly from the landing site of induced high velocity flows. They are not caused by rapid rotation in spicules.Comment: 19 pages, 11 figures To be published in Solar Physics. For associated movies, see http://www.mps.mpg.de/data/outgoing/innes/ees
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