Isolasi Dan Identifikasi Bakteri Aerob Yang Dapat Menyebabkan Infeksi Nosokomial Di Ruangan Instalasi Gizi Blu Rsup Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado

: Kitchen of hospital to be a part or unit of a hospital that is not less important as other services in the hospital , because it provides direct services to patients through the food served by nutritional care . Nosocomial infections are infections that occur during hospitalization where the infection does not exist at the time of admission to the hospital . Infections that occur more than 48 hours after hospital admission . Most infections occur in hospitals is caused by external factors , ie diseases which spread from food and cutlery . Implementation of the food was less qualified health care, in addition to extending the treatment process can also cause cross-infections or nosocomial infections which can be through the cutlery and food . Purpose: To determine the presence of aerobic bacteria that can cause nosocomial infections in the kitchen of BLU Prof. Dr R. D. Kandou Manado .Method: This study was a prospective descriptive study that analyzed 24 samples on cutlery and 6 samples of food in kitchen of BLU Nutrition Dr Prof. Dr R. D. Kandou Manado. Result: From the results of this study were found 11 species of bacteria such as Bacillus subtilis (33,3%), a gram-negative cocci (10%) , Lactobacillus (10%), Enterobacter agglomerans (6,7%), Serratia rubidaea (6,7%), Providencia stuartii (3,3%), Serratia liquefaciens (3,3%), Providencia rettgeri (3,3%), Vibrio cholera (3,3%), Enterobacter cloacae (3,3%), Enterobacter aerogenes (3,3%).Conclusion: The conclusion of this study showed that the most commonly found bacteria was Bacillus subtilis (33,3%)

Identifikasi Bakteri Aerob Pada Makanan Jajanan Jagung Bakar Di Pinggiran Jalan Ring Road Manado

: Corn is a food that is usually made in the form of roasted corn. Microbial contamination in food can through environmental pollution, behavior management of food, equipment processing, processing space and seasonings. Contaminated food can cause food poisoning. The purpose of this research is to determine the aerobic bacteria in roasted corn street food on the outskirts of the Ring Road Street Manado. This research used a prospective descriptive method. Samples taken are roasted corn, with a total sample of 20 samples and sampling method using random sampling method, then performed the isolation and identification of bacteria. The results of the research from 10 samples of roasted corn not smeared seasonings showed 1 sample no growth and 9 samples growth, i.e. Bacillus subtilis, Enterobacter agglomerans, Serratia rubidaea, Lactobacillus sp., Gram-negative coccus, and Enterobacter cloacae, then 10 samples of roasted corn smeared seasonings showed 1 sample no growth and 9 samples growth, i.e. Bacillus subtilis, Enterobacter agglomerans, Serratia rubidaea, Lactobacillus sp., Enterobacter cloacae, Streptococcus sp., and Pseudomonas sp. The conclusion of this research is the discovery of bacteria in roasted corn not smeared and smeared seasonings. This indicates that the processing is not hygienic

Pola Bakteri Aerob Pada Dispenser Air Minum Kemasan Galon Pada Konsumen Di Kecamatan Malalayang Kota Manado

: The use of the dispenser on gallon bottled water consumers make the presentation of drinking water to be practical but dispensers hygiene generally overlooked by consumers. Poor microbiology quality of drinking water can cause disease, which one of them is diarrhea. To determine the condition of drinking water studies or clinical testing in the laboratory is required. This study aimed to determine the pattern of aerobic bacteria in water dispenser among consumers in the District Malalayang Manado. This study used descriptive research method. Samples were taken from 20 consumers of water dispenser in the District Malalayang, Manado. Identification of bacteria was performed with the culture medium. The results showed that the highest number of Bacillus subtilis 11 samples (36.6%), Proteus vulgaris found as many 7 samples (23.3), Enterobacter cloacae 3 samples (10%), Providencia stuartii 3 samples (10%), Salmonella sp 3 sampels (10%), Escherichia coli 1 sample (3.3%), Staphylococcus sp 1 sample (3.3%) and Proteus mirabilis 1 sample (3.3%). Conclusion: The type of bacteria mostly found was Bacillus subtilis

An efficient record linkage scheme using graphical analysis for identifier error detection

Integration of information on individuals (record linkage) is a key problem in healthcare delivery, epidemiology, and "business intelligence" applications. It is now common to be required to link very large numbers of records, often containing various combinations of theoretically unique identifiers, such as NHS numbers, which are both incomplete and error-prone

Keep breathing! Common motion helps multi-modal mapping

We propose an unconventional approach for transferring of information between multi-modal images. It exploits the temporal commonality of multi-modal images acquired from the same organ during free-breathing. Strikingly there is no need for capturing the same region by the modalities. The method is based on extracting a low-dimensional description of the image sequences, selecting the common cause signal (breathing) for both modalities and finding the most similar sub-sequences for predicting image feature location. The approach was evaluated for 3 volunteers on sequences of 2D MRI and 2D US images of the liver acquired at different locations. Simultaneous acquisition of these images allowed for quantitative evaluation (predicted versus ground truth MRI feature locations). The best performance was achieved with signal extraction by slow feature analysis resulting in an average error of 2.6 mm (4.2 mm) for sequences acquired at the same (a different) time

Identification of hippocampal cortical microinfarcts on postmortem 3-T magnetic resonance imaging

Cortical microinfarcts (CMI) are increasingly recognized in the neurological community as a biomarker related to cognitive impairment and dementia. If their radiological depiction has been largely described in experimental settings using ultra-high-field magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), less is known about their visibility on routinely used 3-T MRI. In this radiologic-pathologic correlation study, using 3-T post-mortem MRI, we searched for hippocampal CMI, in a double-blinded fashion, and found that only 4/36, or 11%, were clearly demonstrated on both radiological and histopathological exams