119 research outputs found

    Iodine Utilization for Functionalizations of High Performance Fibers

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    信州大学博士(工学)・学位論文・平成23年9月30日授与(甲第553号)・FATEMA UMMUL KHAIRThesisFATEMA UMMUL KHAIR. Iodine Utilization for Functionalizations of High Performance Fibers. 信州大学, 2011,133p, 博士論文doctoral thesi

    The Correlation of Parenting and Socioeconomic Status Towards English Learning Readiness of Children

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    This research is about the correlation of Parenting and Socioeconomic Status (SES) towards English Learning Readiness (ELR) of children. This study was aimed to find out the correlation of parenting quality and socioeconomic status towards English learning readiness of children. This research applied quantitative research, the case conducts in correlational research which describes an existing condition. The population of this research was students from all elementary school in Kecamatan Tamalate Makassar where English is tought at second grade. The representation of the population in this research is the 2nd year students of six elementary schools in Kecamatan Tamalate academic year of 2012/2013 who have collected the two questionnaires which is distributed to them and filled out by their parents. Total number of the sample is 105 students chosen from the questionnaires which is collected and has filled properly by parents. The data were obtained by using two kinds of instruments, those are questionnaires of parenting and socioeconomic status which have tested the validity in a number of students and data of the ELR of children got from student’s English achievement in school. Those data were analyzed by using path analysis of Amos 20.0. The researcher concludes that (1) the correlation of parenting with ELR indicates the higher quality of parenting they have the higher children gain ELR, on the contrary the less quality of parenting they have the less children gain ELR, (2) SES has almost none indication to have correlation with ELR, (3) The higher SES the better parenting do and the lower SES the worst parenting do

    Parallel Diagonally Implicit Runge-Kutta Methods For Solving Ordinary Differential Equations

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    This thesis focuses on the derivations of diagonally implicit Runge-Kutta (DIRK) methods with the capability to be implemented by parallel executions. A few new methods are proposed by having sparsity patterns which enable the parallelization of methods. In the first part of the thesis, a fifth order DIRK suitable for two processors parallel executions and DIRK methods of fourth and fifth orders suitable for three processors are proposed. The executions of these methods are done by using fixed stepsizes on a set of nonstiff problems. The regions of stability are presented and numerical results of the methods are compared to the existing methods. Parallel computations show significant time reduction when solving large systems of nonstiff ordinary differential equations (ODEs). The subsequent part of the thesis discusses on embedded DIRK methods suitable for two processors implementations. Two 4(3) and also two 5(4) embedded DIRK methods with adequate stability regions to solve stiff ODEs are proposed. Numerical experiments on stiff test problems are done based on variable stepsize strategy. An existing code for solving stiff ODEs suitable for embedded DIRK with equal diagonal elements is modified to accommodate the new methods with alternate diagonal elements. Comparisons on numerical results to existing methods show a competitive efficiency when solving small systems of stiff ODEs. A parallel code is developed with the same capability of the modified sequential code to handle stiff ODEs, linear and nonlinear problems. All algorithms are written in C language and the parallel code is implemented on Sun Fire V1280 distributed memory system. Three large scales of stiff ODEs are used to measure the parallel performances of the new embedded methods. Results show that speedups increased as the dimensions of the problems gets larger which is a significant contribution in reducing the cost of computations

    FAKTOR - FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PEMENUHAN KEBUTUHAN TIDUR PADA PASIEN PREOPERASI YANG PERTAMAKALI DIRAWAT INAP DI RUANG BEDAH RSUP Dr. M. DJAMIL PADANG TAHUN 2012

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    Pada keadaan sakit, masuk dan dirawat di rumah sakit seseorang dapat dengan mudah mengalami gangguan pemenuhan kebutuhan tidur, yang dipengaruhi oleh respon penyakit, lingkungan, kecemasan, motivasi, gaya hidup, dan obat - obatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor - faktor yang berhubungan dengan pemenuhan kebutuhan tidur pada pasien preoperasi yang pertama kali dirawat inap di ruang bedah RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang pada bulan Desember 2011. Jenis penelitian adalah analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional study. Sampel diambil secara purposif dengan jumlah 44 orang. Pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan wawancara, observasi serta studi dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebanyak 72,7% responden pemenuhan kebutuhan tidurnya tidak terpenuhi, 61,4% responden berespon sakit, 56,8% responden merasa tidak nyaman terhadap lingkungan, 47,7% responden mempunyai tingkat kecemasan berat, 52,3% responden mempunyai motivasi rendah, 75,0% responden memiliki gaya hidup buruk, 52,3% responden mengkonsumsi obat yang mempengaruhi tidur. Didapatkan hubungan yang bermakna antara penyakit, lingkungan fisik, dan tingkat kecemasan dengan pemenuhan kebutuhan tidur, dengan nilai p0,05. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini diharapkan perawat lebih meningkatkan standar asuhan keperawatan dalam pemenuhan kebutuhan tidur pasien preoperasi di antaranya melakukan komunikasi terapeutik secara maksimal, mengatur posisi pasien senyaman mungkin, dan mengajarkan teknik relaksasi seperti nafas dalam untuk mengurangi nyeri akibat respon penyakit. Kata Kunci : Pemenuhan kebutuhan tidur, Preoperasi, faktor yang berhubunga

    Analisis Pemodelan User Untuk Social Semantic Web Dengan Pendekatan SWUM (Socail Web User Model)

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    ABSTRAKSI: Dari tahun ke tahun, aplikasi dan pengguna Social Web semakin banyak di World Wide Web (www). Antar pengguna saling bertukar informasi pada setiap apliksi Social Web yang berbeda-beda. Semantic Web merupakan suatu cara untuk menyatukan interaktifitas pengguna, kolaborasi informasi, mendukung agregasi data dan berbagi data.Penelitian ini melakukan analisis terhadap kebutuhan dari model pengguna yang mendukung proses berbagi data dan agregasi data pengguna untuk meningkatkan layanan personalisasi dan rekomendasi.Tiga aplikasi yang dipilih menjadi data set yaitu Facebook, Twitter dan Google plus. Ketiga aplikasi ini dianalisis untuk mengetahui atribut dari model pengguna umum yang memungkinkan berbagi data pengguna dan menganalisis apa yang dibutuhkan untuk meningkatkan model pengguna dengan melakukan agregasi pada masing-masing atribut. Sehingga, penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan Social Web User Model (SWUM) yang merupakan pemodelan baru untuk memenuhi kebutuhan pada aplikasi Social Web tersebut. Terdapat tiga tahapan utama untuk pembangunan model dengan SWUM yaitu proses pemilihan data set, proses requirement for SWUM dan profile aggregation with the SWUM. Selain itu, didalam proses requirement for SWUM terdapat tiga sub proses di dalamnya yaitu User Model Dimensions, User Model Attributes dan User Model WordNet yang dipakai untuk mencari profile aggregation dan mengatasi masalah keberagaman atribut sebagai bagian dari model pengguna untuk mendukung agregasi pengguna model.Hasil analisis penelitian ini berupa tabel agregasi atribut pada setiap aplikasi data set Facebook, Twitter dan Google plus. Terdapat beberapa rekomendasi atribut untuk menyeragamkan atribut yang ada di ketiga aplikasi data set.Kata Kunci : SWUM, agregasi, berbagi data, model penggunaABSTRACT: From year to year, more applications and users of Social Web on the World Wide Web (www). Between users are exchange the information in every different Social Web. Semantic Web is a way to unify the user interactivity, information collaboration, support data aggregation and data sharing.This research conducted an analysis the needs of the user model that supports the process of data sharing and aggregation of user data to improve personalization and recommendation services.Three applications are chosen to be a data set including Facebook, Twitter and Google plus. They are analyzed to determine the attributes of the general user model which allows sharing of user data and analyze what is needed to improve the user model with doing aggregation on each attribute. Thus, this research uses the Social Web User Model (SWUM) approach which is a new model to satisfy the needs of the Social Web application. There are three main stages to develop model with SWUM including the process of selecting a data set, the requirement for SWUM and profile aggregation with the SWUM. In addition, in the requirement for SWUM, there are three sub processes within such as the User Model Dimensions, User Model Attributes and User Model WordNet that used to find profile aggregation and slove the diversity of attribues issues as part of the user model to support the aggregation of the user model.The results of this research are tables of aggregation attributes on each application data set that Facebook, Twitter and Google plus. There are some recommendations attributes for uniformity of attributes in the third applications of data set.Keyword: SWUM, aggregation, data sharing, user mode

    Kajao Laliddong Kontribusi Pemikiran dan Pesan-Pesan dalam Pengembangan Kerajaan Bone

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    Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa; 1) kondisi Kerajaan Bone abad XVI sebelum munculnya Kajao Laliddong dapat dilihat pada struktur pemerintahannya. 2)Kajao Laliddong adalah gelar yang diberikan raja Bone kepada La Mellong, beliau lahir pada tahun 1507 dan wafat pada tahun 1586 kegemilangannya dalam membangun masyarakat Bone dengan nasihat tertulisnya yang jelas. Nasehat Kajao Laliddong semasa hidupnya untuk kerajaan Bone tertulis dalam Naskah Lontara, nilai tersebut mencakup tiga aspek yakni pertama aspek pendidikan yang difokuskan pada 9 butir nilai yakni nilai Lempue, ade’, siri’e, awaraningeng, acca, assitinajang, getteng, reso dan appesona ri Dewata Seuwae. Adapun aspek kedua yakni sosial kemasyarakatan dan ketiga aspek politik yang disampaikan oleh Kajao Laliddong yang pertama ade, bicara, rapang dan wari. Pada pendekatan Antropologi pesan sosial kemasyarakatan yang disampaikan oleh Kajao Laliddong merupakan salah satu aspek yang sangat berpengaruh pada kehidupan berbudaya masyarakat Kerajaan Bone sebab dalam melakoni kehidupan sehari-hari masyarakat kerajaan Bone menjadikan nasehat Kajao Laliddong sebagai dasar berpikir sehingga melahirkan hukum budaya yang bersifat mengikat. Implikasi penelitian ini meliputi pertumbuhan Kerajaan Bone yang berpusat pada dialektika antara Kajao Laliddong dan raja Bone yang memiliki tujuan yang sama yaitu perubahan serta kemajuan Kerajaan Bone. Unsur pokok pemikiran Kajao Laliddong pada masanya dianggap sebagai pemikir sekaligus sosok bijaksana serta dapat menuntun masyarakat secara individu maupun masyarakat umum pada kerajaan Bone. Adaptasi perilaku yang membawa pada perbuatan adab yang sejalan dengan setiap zaman. Secara subjektif Kajao Laliddong merupakan tokoh pembaharu yang mampu melahirkan pemikiran positif pada masanya. Adapun secara akademik, penelitian ini mampu menjadi dasar penelitian bagi peneliti selanjutnya sehingga dapat menghasilkan penelitian yang kredibel serta dapat dijadikan sebagai sumber sejarah

    PENYUSUNAN LAPORAN ARUS KAS UNTUK SUATU KOPERASI (STUDI KASUS PADA KOPERASI KARYAWAN HARIAN UMUM SRIWIJAYA POST

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    Preparation of Statements of Cash Flows of Cooperative (Study at Koperasi Karyawan Harian Umum Sriwijaya Post) Ummul Khair, 2015 (xiii + 69 pages) E-mail: [email protected] The Statements of Cash Flows is a statement about cash in and cash out of the company in one period and the explanation of cash receipts and disbursements resourches. The object of study is Koperasi Karyawan Harian Umum Sriwijaya Post. The secondary data used such as statements of financial position for the years ended 2010 and 2013 and statements of income for the years ended 2010-2013. The purpose of this study is to investigate about clasification of cash flow resources from operational activity, investee activity, and costing activity so that writer can prepare the statements of cash flows of cooperative. In this study, the writer found the existing problems that the company is does not put the classification of cash receipts and disbursements resources. Based on the problems, the writer tries to give a solution, which is Koperasi Karyawan Harian Umum Sriwijaya Post should calculate and prepare the statements of cash flows so that the cooperative can estimate cash needs in the future

    Policy evaluation of delivery care assurance scheme in Yogyakarta province in 2012

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    Background: The Ministry of Health made a breakthrough through delivery care scheme as one solution to reducing the MMR and IMR called Jampersal. This policy is a delivery assurance scheme intended for all pregnant women and new mothers in Indonesia who are not covered by any insurance yet. Delivery care assurance scheme consist prenatal care, postnatal care including family planning postpartum and newborn care. This program also applied in the special region of Yogyakarta as one of the program in improving the health of mothers and children. During the implementation in Yogyakarta, the program still has some obstacles. Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the delivery care assurance policy in the province of Yogyakarta. Methods: The research design used case study design. The research was conducted in the province of Yogyakarta. which The sampling technique used was stratified sampling. The unit of analysis in this study is the health districts / municipalities, general hospitals, health centers and private practice midwives who administer Jampersal. Data collected by in-depth interviews. Results: The result of this research shows that there are many problems in terms of input, process and output. In terms of input, the problems are related to human resources, financial, means and policy. In terms of process, the problems are related to socialization, regulations of patient, process of claiming, referral system and funding. In terms of output, the problem is related to overcrowding, patient refusal, and complains from the consumer. Conclusion: This program is a good program for reduction of infant and maternal mortality rates, but still needs some improvement. Improvements are needed in terms of strengthening cross-sector coordination, socialization of the program should be optimized, stregthening the electronic-based referral system, strengthening the commitment and motivation of personnel and improvement of health infrastructures

    Implementasi dan Analisis Kinerja Sistem Komunikasi Kooperatif Amplify and Forward deng an skema Network Coding pada modul WARP (Wireless Open-Access Research Platform)

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    Network Coding adalah teknik di mana data yang dikirimkan dikodekan dan diterjemahkan untuk meningkatkan throughput, mengurangi keterlambatan dan membangun jaringan yang lebih kuat. Physical Network Coding (PNC) pada awalnya diusulkan sebagai cara untuk meningkatkan performa network coding menggunakan gelombang elektromagnetik. Komunikasi kooperatif bertujuan untuk mengurangi gangguan multipath fading. Skema amplify dan forward (AF) sistem komunikasi kooperatif adalah informasi yang dikirimkan ke node relay akan mengalami penguatan dan dikirimkan ke node destinantion. Pada Tugas Akhir ini akan dilakukukan simulasi kinerja dari sistem komunikasi kooperatif AF tanpa dan dengan network coding dan akan di implementasikan pada modul SDR (Software Defined Radio) yaitu WARP (Wireless Open-Access Research Platform), parameter yang diambil sebagai acuan performansi adalah bit error rate (BER). Setelah dilakukan implementasi, sistem komunikasi kooperatif amplify and forward dengan skema tradisional memiliki performasi yang lebih bagus dibandingkan network coding. Pada saat power trasnmit -27 dBm, untuk skema tradisional BER sudah bernilai 0, sedangkan untuk skema network coding pada saat power transmit 40 dBm baru BER bernilai 0. Namun di tinjau dari segi throughput, dengan skema network coding dibandingkan tradisional, skema network coding meningkatkan throughput sebesar 20% dibandingkan tradisinonal. ================================================================================================================== A technique that the sending data is being coded and translated to increase throughout, reduce delays and build stronger network is called Network Coding. Physical Network Coding (PNC) was recommended as a method to increase network coding's performance by using electromagnetic resonance. Cooperative communication aims to reduce interference multipath fading. The scheme of amplify and forward (AF) cooperative communication system is a first node's relay which receiving message from resource node without passing decoding and detection, and directly strengthen and sending to the destination node. In this research will be done a performance simulation of cooperative communication AF system with and without network coding. Also, will be implemented into Software Defined Radio (SDR) module is Wireless Open-Access Research Platform (WARP) that performance reference parameter is the bit error rate (BER). Adding networking coding into cooperative communication system with AF relay hopefully will increase the performance of cooperative communication system. After implementation, the communication system of cooperative amplify and forward the traditional scheme has performasi better than network coding. When the power is - 27 dBm trasnmit, to traditional BER scheme has value 0, while for the network coding scheme when the transmit power of 40 dBm new BER worth 0. However in the review of the terms of throughput, with the coding scheme than traditional network, network coding scheme increases throughput by 20% compared tradisinonal
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