31 research outputs found

    L’architecture de l’information dans le discours scientifique

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    As the title suggests, we would like to study a peculiarity of the mathematical scientific discourse, namely the informational organization. Our theoretical framework is discourse analysis, more precisely, discourse analysis of the Geneva School under the direction of prof. Eddy Roulet. We used the same theoretical framework to characterize the mathematical discourse in French (see Toma 2009, Toma 2017). This general issue brings us to at least two particular goals: on the one hand, we must fram the specificity of the texture of the mathematical discourse (in the framework of the semantic and syntactic modules) and, on the other hand, we must grasp the flow of information in mathematical discourse (in the context of informational and topical organization)

    Terminologia e interculturalità. Problematiche e prospettive

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    La terminologia contribuisce al consolidamento di patrimoni linguistici e culturali mentre la sua diffusione intra- e interlinguistica favorisce la costruzione di dialoghi interdisciplinari, evolvendo in parallelo a nuovi bisogni e contesti. Queste dinamiche si innestano nelle problematiche della comunicazione interculturale, tanto nelle pratiche dell’espressione quanto in quelle della traduzione interlinguistica. In questo volume, studiose e studiosi, specialiste e specialisti di terminologia presentano le loro riflessioni su queste tematiche, indagando la dimensione culturale e interculturale della ricerca terminologica e delle sue pratiche, interrogando tutti i fenomeni relativi all’incontro fra culture in atto nella realizzazione discorsiva di ambito specialistico. Tali riflessioni considerano ogni dimensione della testualità, fino agli spazi digitali, che offrono strumenti di analisi oltre i limiti della materialità, offrendo così un panorama ampio nel dibattito in corso, un terreno fertile per la verifica teorica alle questioni di ricerca in ambito terminologico

    72nd Congress of the Italian Society of Pediatrics

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    Reducing the environmental impact of surgery on a global scale: systematic review and co-prioritization with healthcare workers in 132 countries

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    Abstract Background Healthcare cannot achieve net-zero carbon without addressing operating theatres. The aim of this study was to prioritize feasible interventions to reduce the environmental impact of operating theatres. Methods This study adopted a four-phase Delphi consensus co-prioritization methodology. In phase 1, a systematic review of published interventions and global consultation of perioperative healthcare professionals were used to longlist interventions. In phase 2, iterative thematic analysis consolidated comparable interventions into a shortlist. In phase 3, the shortlist was co-prioritized based on patient and clinician views on acceptability, feasibility, and safety. In phase 4, ranked lists of interventions were presented by their relevance to high-income countries and low–middle-income countries. Results In phase 1, 43 interventions were identified, which had low uptake in practice according to 3042 professionals globally. In phase 2, a shortlist of 15 intervention domains was generated. In phase 3, interventions were deemed acceptable for more than 90 per cent of patients except for reducing general anaesthesia (84 per cent) and re-sterilization of ‘single-use’ consumables (86 per cent). In phase 4, the top three shortlisted interventions for high-income countries were: introducing recycling; reducing use of anaesthetic gases; and appropriate clinical waste processing. In phase 4, the top three shortlisted interventions for low–middle-income countries were: introducing reusable surgical devices; reducing use of consumables; and reducing the use of general anaesthesia. Conclusion This is a step toward environmentally sustainable operating environments with actionable interventions applicable to both high– and low–middle–income countries

    Le rôle de l'exception dans la dissociation des notions

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    La relation textuelle d'exemplification et l'exemple mathématique

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    La généralisation intensionnelle et la généralisation extensionnelle dans l’architecture du discours mathématique

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    The aim of our study is to define generalization as a logico-semantic relation in as precise as possible and to grasp its specificity in the scientific text. To do this, we look at the marks of this relationship at the same time, but also the left and right parts, the generalized Gee, respectively, the generalizing Gent. We will mainly deal with two connectors, en général and plus généralement. We focus also on the process of induction that generalization give rise. We will try to define as precisely as possible the semantics and the textual functioning of these marks. Le but de notre étude est de définir la généralisation en tant que relation logico-sémantique d'une manière aussi précise que possible et de saisir sa spécificité dans le texte scientifique. Pour ce faire, nous regardons en même temps, les marques de cette relation, mais aussi les parties gauche et droite, le Geé (généralisé), respectivement, le Gent (généralisant). Nous allons nous occuper principalement de deux connecteurs, en général et plus généralement et du processus d'induction qu'ils donnent lieu. Nous allons essayer de définir le plus précisément possible la sémantique et le fonctionnement textuel de ces marques

    La diversité langagière trans linguistique dans l'expression de l'exception scientifique

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    Mythes, poétiques et croyances -- 1

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