1,277 research outputs found

    On a new compactification of moduli of vector bundles on a surface, IV: Nonreduced moduli

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    The construction for nonreduced projective moduli scheme of semistable admissible pairs is performed. We establish the relation of this moduli scheme with reduced moduli scheme built up in the previous article and prove that nonreduced moduli scheme contains an open subscheme which is isomorphic to moduli scheme of semistable vector bundles.Comment: 20 pages, additions and removal

    Formation of the human resource capacity in modern universities

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    The paper discussed the personnel issue, its importance and problems of its formation in higher educational institutions

    Establishing Legal Order in the Digital World: Local Laws and Internet Content Regulation

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    The need for establishing legal order in cyberspace is growing; the time has come when it is also possible in severaldifferent ways. One of the crucial issues in this respect is the worldwide reach of the global network. Legal rules for humanactivities, including online activities, vary from state to state, and regulation of cyberspace cannot occur in one singlemanner all over the world. The existence of various laws produces far reaching consequences both for users and forregulators. Thus, users might face legal consequences in a foreign state for activities lawful in their home jurisdiction, andstates might not be able to enforce the laws if the offender resides in another state. This paper examines this issue, inparticular the issue of Internet content regulation. The approach proposed here is to focus on the new actors in the online world and the new regulatory choices they offer

    Socio-economic stratification and the penitentiary system

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    The development of market relations in Russia, the sharp socioeconomic stratification of the society into rich and poor has given rise to corruption, terrorism, prostitution, the demographic crisis, and the devaluation of the values of family life. The increase in mortality, the decline in the birth rate in Russia are not only because of economic difficulties, but also because of the crisis of the spiritual values of youth and, above all, minorities. Theoretical and methodological studies of the process of the formation of a spiritually-moral personality were reflected in the fundamental works of philosophers, sociologists, psychologists and teachers. In these conditions, the importance of the educational colonies (EC) for the correction of minors, because of the quality of educational work on them. The revealed contradictions, relevance and insufficient theoretical elaboration have shown the need for a fundamental, complex and interdisciplinary study of the process of formation of the spiritual and moral values of under-age female convicts in educational colonies, in connection with the development of gender conceptual and methodological foundations for the formation of spiritual and moral values of under-age female convicts in the domestic educational colonies. This is the goal of this study on the basis of the person-centered, pedagogical-axiological, subject and socially-gender approaches. The outlook of the research consists in the development of the theory and methodology of constructing gender-communicative strategies and tactics for the development of the personal, actionable and cognitive levels of the formation of the spiritual and moral values of under-age female convicts, taking into account the characteristics of their sex.peer-reviewe

    英語授業におけるアクティブ・ラーニングの実質化をめざして

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    This paper deals with the study of the antioxidant activity of diterpene glycoside of stevioside in the absence of stress factors and under the influence of heavy metals. Results showed different response of stevioside to - it reduced catalase activity by 34% as compared to control, but virtually had no effect on the enzymatic activity of an ascorbate peroxidase. Heavy metals at suboptimal concentrations (10 μM) also did not significantly change the activity of the studied enzymes. Growing of plants at a sublethal concentration of pollutants (1 mM) was accompanied by a sharp increase in the activity of ascorbate peroxidase, and, otherwise, decrease in catalase activity. Plants pretreatment with diterpene glycosides ensured reduction of the negative effects of heavy metals on the activity of these enzymes, i.e., ascorbate peroxidase activity was lower and catalase activity was higher. The influence of stevioside also led to 4-fold increase in the content of non-enzymatic antioxidant - proline that may indicate an increasing stress resistance of plants to negative environmental factors

    Моделі соціального захисту населення

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    Тимофєєва А. О. Моделі соціального захисту населення / А. О. Тимофєєва // Людина, суспільство, політика: актуальні виклики сучасності: матеріали ІІ Міжнародної науково-практичної конференції (м. Одеса, 13-14 лютого 2015 р.) / НУ «ОЮА», Одеське відділення Міжнародної асоціації студентів політологічної науки, за заг. ред. Д. В. Яковлева – Одеса : НУ «ОЮА», 2015. – С. 61-64

    Comparing Etymological Characteristics of Plant Naming in Yakut, Even, and Evenk Languages

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    This article considers issues of language contacts between Yakut, Even, and Evenk people through an analysis of plant vocabulary. We define etymological characteristics of fixed lexical units that denote plant names and present results of a comparative analysis of plant naming in these three languages, with emphasis on lexical parallels and structural types in designating plant names. To our knowledge, this is the first research to undertake a comparative study of plant naming in the Yakut and Tungusic languages (Even and Evenk) with consideration of the methods of their formation. The study is highly relevant because of the unique contribution of plant-world vocabulary in helping to clarify peculiarities of native speakers’ natural environments. Our results show that, based on lexical units with stable semantic meaning, the Evenk language is in the closest position vis-à-vis Yakut. There are 16 names in Yakut of plants and four of common names of herbs that grow on the territory of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia) and have borrowed names in Evenk and Even. Twenty-eight names have lexical parallels in Evenk (including variations) and two in Even.Cet article se penche sur la question des contacts linguistiques entre les Yakoutes, les Évènes et les Evenkis au moyen de l’analyse du vocabulaire des plantes. Nous définissons les caractéristiques étymologiques d’unités lexicales fixes dénotant les noms de plantes et présentons les résultats de l’analyse comparative de la nomenclature de plantes dans ces trois langues, en mettant l’accent sur les parallèles lexicaux et les types structuraux de la désignation des noms de plantes. À notre connaissance, il s’agit de la première recherche à entreprendre l’étude comparative de la nomenclature botanique en langues yakoute et toungouse (évène et evenki) tout en tenant compte de leurs méthodes de formation. Cette étude est d’une grande pertinence, car l’apport unique du vocabulaire des plantes aide à expliquer les particularités des milieux naturels des locuteurs natifs. Selon nos résultats, fondés sur les unités lexicales dotées de significations sémantiques stables, l’evenki est la langue la plus proche du yakoute. En yakoute, il y a 16 noms de plantes et quatre noms communs d’herbes dans le territoire de la république de Sakha (Yakoutie) dont les noms ont été empruntés à l’evenki et à l’évène. Vingt-huit noms ont des parallèles lexicaux en evenki (variantes y comprises), et deux en évène

    Probabilistic Solutions of Conditional Optimization Problems

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    Optimization problems with random parameters are studied. The traditional approach to their solution consists in finding a deterministic solution satisfying a certain criterion: optimization of the expected value of the objective function, optimization of the probability of attaining a certain level, or optimization of the quantile. In this review paper, we consider a solution of a stochastic optimization problem in the form of a random vector (or a random set). This is a relatively new class of problems, which is called "probabilistic optimization problems." It is noted that the application of probabilistic solutions in problems with random parameters is justified in the cases of multiple decision makers. Probabilistic optimization problems arise, for example, in the analysis of multicriteria problems; in this case, the weight coefficients of the importance of criteria are regarded as a random vector. We consider important examples of economic-mathematical models, which are optimization problems with a large number of decision makers: the problem of optimal choice based on the consumer's preference function, the route selection problem based on the optimization of the generalized cost of the trip, and the securities portfolio problem with a distribution of the investors' risk tolerance. Mathematical statements of these problems are given in the form of problems of probabilistic optimization. Some properties of the constructed models are studied; in particular, the expected value of the probabilistic solution of an optimization problem is analyzed. © 2020 Krasovskii Institute of Mathematics and Mechanics. All rights reserved
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