682 research outputs found
A reality check: Taking authentic e-learning from design to implemntation
Tampere University of Applied Sciences has developed a postgraduate certificate program for teaching in higher education that is currently being implemented at Higher Colleges of Technology in the United Arab Emirates. In the design of the program, the principles of authentic e-learning (Herrington, Reeves, & Oliver 2010) have been used as a guideline. This paper examines how the design principles have been transferred into practice and how the elements of authentic learning have been realized from the student perspective. The experiences of the students have been mapped in a survey conducted after the first semester of the program. The data was analyzed with the help of the authentic e-learning framework in order to identify the challenges and successes regarding the implementation of the elements of authentic e-learning and thus draw guidelines for future development
How consistent are Estonian adolescent's values? Value differentiation and its relations with one's relationships and self-esteem
Magistritöö eesmĂ€rk on lĂ€hemalt uurida Shalom Schwartzi (1992) poolt defineeritud vÀÀrtustele iseloomulikku situatsiooniĂŒlesust ja selle seoseid enesehinnangu ning suhete kvaliteediga. Uuringus osales 484 kĂŒmnenda klassi Ă”pilast vanuses 15 - 18 eluaastat (M = 16,28, SD = 0,49), kelle vÀÀrtusi mÔÔdeti 21-vĂ€itelise Schwartzi VÀÀrtuste PortreekĂŒsimustikuga. EnesemÀÀratlust, saavutust, heasoovlikkust, konformsust ja hedonismi hinnati eraldi ka pereliikme, Ă”pilase ja eestlase kontekstis. Tulemused nĂ€itasid, et teismeliste hinnangud sama vÀÀrtuse olulisusele erinevad eri rollides ning konformsuse muutub ka rollide hierarhia. Töö kĂ€igus uuritud seosed suhete kvaliteedi ja enesehinnanguga aga viitavad, et vÀÀrtuste erisus ei pruugi olla nii akuutne nĂ€htus tavapopulatsioonis nagu seda varasematest töödest vĂ”iks eeldada vĂ”i tulevad teismelised sellega vĂ€ga hĂ€sti toime
Broken tone in Leivu CVâV-words
Leivu is one of the South Estonian dialects historically spoken in eastern Latvia and influenced by Latvian. One likely influence is broken tone or stĂžd, which was developing in Leivu mainly as a result of the loss of /h/ in first quantity degree words. The aim of this study is to determine what characterises the pronunciation of CVâV-words (lost intervocalic /h/) and differentiates these from CVV-words. Sound durations, F0 and intensity contours of the syllable rhyme were analysed. Vowel duration in CVâV-words tends to be longer than in CVV-words. In CVâV-words, a short drop in intensity can occur between two identical or two different vowels, with the first vowel often being longer than the second one. In some cases, the second vowel in CVâV words was laryngealised. In CVâV-words, an early F0 turning point where F0 starts to fall occurs more consistently than in CVV-words where F0 can also be rising.
KokkuvoÌte. Pire Teras: Katketoon leivu CVâV-soÌnades. Leivu on uÌks loÌunaeesti murretest, mida raÌaÌgiti Ida-LaÌtis ja mida moÌjutas laÌti keel. UÌks neist moÌjudest on toÌenaÌoliselt katketoon, mis oli tekkimas peamiselt esmavaÌltelistes soÌnades /h/ kao tulemusel. Liivi keeleski on katketooni kujunemise uÌheks poÌhjuseks peetud just /h/ kadu. Selle toÌoÌ eesmaÌrk on vaÌlja selgitada, mis iseloomustab leivu /h/-kaoliste CVâV-soÌnade haÌaÌldust ja mis eristab neid kolmandavaÌltelistest CVV-soÌnadest. AnaluÌuÌsiti haÌaÌlikukestusi, poÌhitooni- ja intensiivsuskontuure. Vokaalikestus on leivu CVâV-soÌnades veidi pikem kui CVV-soÌnades. CVâV-soÌnades voÌib toimuda intensiivsuse langus ja toÌus voÌi jaÌrsk intensiivsuse langus nii kahe uÌhesuguse kui ka erineva vokaali vahel: esimene vokaal on enamasti kestuselt pikem kui teine. Ka CVV-soÌnade hilistekkelistes diftongides on esimene osis sageli pikem kui teine. MoÌnel juhul laruÌngaliseerub CVâV-soÌnades silbituuma loÌpuosa. PoÌhitoonikontuuris on CVâV-soÌnades palju jaÌrjekindlamalt varane poÌoÌrdepunkt ja langev poÌhitoon kui CVV-soÌnades, kus tuleb ette ka hilise poÌoÌrdepunktiga toÌusvat poÌhitooni
Alien Registration- Teras, Ludwick A. (Portland, Cumberland County)
https://digitalmaine.com/alien_docs/32209/thumbnail.jp
Kliinilise auditi âNaha melanoomi diagnostika ja ravi 2012. aastal esmashaigestunud patsientidelâ kokkuvĂ”te
Eesti Arst 2014; 93(8):445â44
IMPLIKASI PERALIHAN KEWENANGAN PENYELESAIAN SENGKETA HASIL PEMILIHAN KEPALA DAERAH DARI MAHKAMAH KONSTITUSI REPUBLIK INDONESIAKEPADA MAHKAMAH AGUNG REPUBLIK INDONESIA
Abstrak Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah Untuk mengkaji dan mendeskripsikan secara lebih mendalam tentang pertimbangan yuridis kewenangan penyelesaian sengketa Hasil Pemilihan Kepala Daerah oleh Mahkamah Agung.Untuk mengkaji dan mendeskripsikan secara lebih mendalam tentang implikasi dari peralihan kewenangan penyelesaian sengketa hasil Kepala Daerah dari Mahkamah Konstitusi kepada Mahkamah Agung. Jenis penelitian pada tesis ini, digunakan jenis penelitian yuridis normatif. Penelitian yuridis normatif adalah penelitian yang menguraikan permasalah-permasalahan yang ada, untuk selanjutnya dibahas dengan kajian yang berdasarkan teoriâteori hukum kemudian dikaitkan dengan peraturan perundangâundangan yang berlaku dalam praktek hokum. Beralihnya kewenanganan penyelesaian sengketa hasil pilkada dari MK ke MA telah menjamin kepastian hukum dalam pelaksanaan demokrasi di Indonesia. Hal ini terbukti setelah sengketa pilkada ditangani MA, penyelesaiannya relatif berjalan dengan baik dengan menghasilkan putusan- putusan yang memuaskan para pihak yang bersengketa. Proses penyelesaian sengketa hasil pemilu di MA memiliki prosedur yang lebih ketat dan rinci sehingga meminimalisasi prosedur pengambilan keputusan yang bias terhadap salah satu pihak. Hal ini menandakan MA merupakan lembaga peradilan yang dipercaya dalam menegakkan hukum.Kata Kunci: Peralihan Kewenangan Penyelesaian, Sengketa Hasil Pemilihan    Kepala Daera
Eelkooliealiste 5â7-aastaste laste prosotsiaalne kĂ€itumine
http://tartu.ester.ee/record=b2694602~S1*es
SÔnaalgulise /h/ hÀÀldus samadel kÔnelejatel avalikus ja argisuhtluses
Selles artiklis kĂ€sitletakse sĂ”naalgulise /h/ hÀÀldamist. Varem tehtud uurimused on osutanud /h/ hÀÀlduse olenemisele suhtlusolukorrast: argisuhtluses jÀÀb /h/ tihti hÀÀldamata, aga teksti lugedes ja avalikus suhtluses juhtub seda pigem harva. Lisaks suhtlusolukorrale on leitud muidki /h/ hÀÀldust mĂ”jutavaid tegureid. TĂ€helepanu ei ole aga pööratud sellele, kuivĂ”rd varieerub /h/ hÀÀldus samal kĂ”nelejal eri suhtlusolukorras. Kaheksa keelejuhi hÀÀlduse analĂŒĂŒs nĂ€itab, et kĂ”ik hÀÀldavad /h/-d rohkem avalikus kui argisuhtluses. Peamiseks /h/ hÀÀldamist mĂ”jutavaks teguriks osutus sĂ”na lauserĂ”hulisus: /h/-d hÀÀldatakse oluliselt sagedamini rĂ”hulistes kui rĂ”hututes sĂ”nades. RĂ”huliste sĂ”nade puhul oli keelejuhtide vahel oluline erinevus: kaks keelejuhti hÀÀldas /h/-d teistest oluliselt vĂ€hem (enim rĂ”hulistes sĂ”nades pĂ€rast pausi ja vokaaliga lĂ”ppevat sĂ”na ning harva esinevates sĂ”nades), teised hÀÀldasid /h/-d pea alati avalikus suhtluses ning argisuhtluses enim lausungialgulistes ja -lĂ”pulistes sĂ”nades. RĂ”hututes sĂ”nades hÀÀldas enamik keelejuhte /h/-d oluliselt rohkem avalikus suhtluses ning argisuhtluses hÀÀldasid kĂ”ik kĂ”nelejad /h/-d oluliselt rohkem pĂ€rast pausi.
Abstract. Pire Teras: Pronunciation of word-initial /h/ by same speakers in formal and informal speech. In the present paper, the pronunciation of word-initial /h/ is considered. Previous research has pointed to the influence of the communicative situation: in informal speech /h/ is frequently dropped, but while reading texts and in formal speech this rarely happens. In addition, other factors influencing the pronunciation of /h/ have been found. However, no attention has been paid to how the same speaker pronounces the wordinitial /h/ in different communicative situations. This analysis of the pronunciation of eight speakers shows that all of them retained /h/ more often in formal than in informal speech. The main factor influencing the pronunciation of /h/ is accentuation: /h/ is pronounced significantly more often in accented than in deaccented words. In the case of accented words, differences between speakers were found: two speakers dropped /h/ significantly more often (/h/ was more often retained after a pause, after a vowel-final word and in not frequent words), others pronounced it almost always in formal speech and in informal speech they used it more often in utterance initial and final words. In deaccented words, /h/ was significantly more often pronounced in formal speech (except for two speakers) and in informal speech after a pause.
Keywords: phonetics, word-initial /h/, variation, Estonia
Investigation of bovine colostrum whey particle size distribution during four milkings postpartum
Veise ternespiim sisaldab hulgaliselt vÀÀrtuslike toitaineid ja immuunsĂŒsteemi toetavaid aineid.
Kuna veise ternespiima toodang ĂŒletab vastsĂŒndinu vajaduse, oleks otstarbekas ternespiim
koguda ning töödelda. Ternespiima vÀÀrindamiseks on vajalik kasutada eritehnoloogiaid, mis
vÔtaksid arvesse ternespiima koostiskomponentide omadusi ja kontsentratsioonide muutusi.
Antud töö eesmÀrgiks oli uurida veise ternespiima koostist ja omadusi, ternespiima muutust
ajas, ternespiima kvaliteeti mÔjutavaid tegureid ning ternespiima vadaku osakeste
suurusjaotust. Töö eksperimentaalses osas uuriti veise ternespiima vadaku osakeste
suurusjaotust ning selle muutust nelja poegimisjĂ€rgse lĂŒpsi lĂ”ikes. TĂ€iendavalt uuriti veise
laktatsiooni numbri ja ternespiima vadaku osakeste suuruse vahelisi seoseid. Veise ternespiima
vadaku osakeste suurusjaotuse mÀÀramiseks kasutati valguse dĂŒnaamilise hajumise (DLS)
meetodit, millele jĂ€rgnes suurusgruppide statistiline analĂŒĂŒs. Osakeste suurusjaotuse tulemuste
analĂŒĂŒsil suurusgruppide osakaalude alusel leiti, et immuunoglobuliin G-d (IgG) sisaldav
suurusgrupp esineb kĂ”ikide filtatratsioonide ja lĂŒpsikordade osakeste suurusjaotuses suurima
keskmise osakaaluga. Ternespiima vadaku osakeste suurusjaotuste suurusgruppide ja lehmade
jĂ”udlusnĂ€itajate korrelatsiooni analĂŒĂŒsil leiti, et lĂŒpsikord ja laktatsiooni number mĂ”jutavad
IgG-d sisaldava suurusgrupi osakaalu. Laktatsiooninumbri ja ternespiima vadaku osakeste
suurusjaotuse vahelises analĂŒĂŒsis leiti, et 3. laktatsiooni numbriga lehmade ternespiima vadaku
osakeste suurusjaotus on kĂ”ige stabiilsem 4 poegimisjĂ€rgse lĂŒpsi lĂ”ikes. Töö tulemusi saab
rakendada ternespiima kogumisel, kvaliteedi mÀÀramisel ning vÀÀrindamisel.Bovine colostrum is rich in nutrients and it provides protection to the immune system of
newborn calf. Bovine colostrum production exceeds newborn calf needs and for that reason it
is advisable to collect and process it. To process the colostrum, it is necessary to use special
technology, which considers colostrum composition properties and concentration changes. The
aim of this work was to investigate bovine colostrum composition and properties, colostrum
composition changes in time, components influencing colostrum quality and colostrum whey
particle size distribution. The aim of the experimental part was to determine the size of bovine
colostrum whey proteins and observe its changes during 4 milkings postpartum. Additional
goal was to study correlation between bovine colostrum lactation and colostrum whey particle
size distribution. Dynamic light scattering method was used to determine bovine colostrum
whey particle size distribution, which was followed by statistical analysis in size groups.
Analysis of particle size distribution results based on size groups percentage found that size
group which consists immunoglobulin G (IgG) had highest average percentage in particle size
distribution with every filtration and every milking. In correlation analysis between colostrum
whey particle size distribution size groups and cows performance figures it was found that
milking time and lactation are influencing percentage of size group which consists IgG.
Analysis between lactation and colostrum whey particle size distribution, it was found that
third lactation cows colostrum whey particle size distribution is the most stable during 4
milkings postpartum. Results of this study are useful for collecting colostrum, determine its
quality and processing
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