28,387 research outputs found

    Radiative Neutrino Mass, Dark Matter and Leptogenesis

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    We propose an extension of the standard model, in which neutrinos are Dirac particles and their tiny masses originate from a one-loop radiative diagram. The new fields required by the neutrino mass-generation also accommodate the explanation for the matter-antimatter asymmetry and dark matter in the universe.Comment: 4 pages, 3 figures. Revised version with improved model. Accepted by PR

    A left-right symmetric model with SU(2)-triplet fermions

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    We consider an SU(3)c⊗SU(2)L⊗SU(2)R⊗U(1)B−LSU(3)_c \otimes SU(2)_L \otimes SU(2)_R \otimes U(1)_{B-L} left-right symmetric model with three Higgs scalars including an SU(2)LSU(2)_L doublet, an SU(2)RSU(2)_R doublet and an SU(2)L⊗SU(2)RSU(2)_L \otimes SU(2)_R bidoublet. In addition to usual SU(2)-doublet fermions, our model contains SU(2)-triplet fermions with Majorana masses. The neutral components of the left-handed triplets can contribute a canonical seesaw while the neutral components of the right-handed triplets associated with the right-handed neutrinos can contribute a double/inverse-type seesaw. Our model can be embedded into an SO(10) grand unification theory where the triplets belong to the 45=(1,3,1,0)⊕(1,1,3,0)⊕...45=(1,3,1,0) \oplus (1,1,3,0)\oplus ... representations.Comment: 4 pages. To appear in Phys. Rev.

    Neutrino masses, leptogenesis and dark matter in hybrid seesaw

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    We suggest a hybrid seesaw model where relatively ``light''right-handed neutrinos give no contribution to the neutrino mass matrix due to a special symmetry. This allows their Yukawa couplings to the standard model particles to be relatively strong, so that the standard model Higgs boson can decay dominantly to a left and a right-handed neutrino, leaving another stable right-handed neutrino as cold dark matter. In our model neutrino masses arise via the type-II seesaw mechanism, the Higgs triplet scalars being also responsible for the generation of the matter-antimatter asymmetry via the leptogenesis mechanism.Comment: 4 page

    Radiative seesaw in left-right symmetric model

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    There are some radiative origins for the neutrino masses in the conventional left-right symmetric models with the usual bi-doublet and triplet Higgs scalars. These radiative contributions could dominate over the tree-level seesaw and could explain the observed neutrino masses.Comment: 5 pages, 3 figures. Revised version with minor change. Accepted by PR

    Resonant Leptogenesis and Verifiable Seesaw from Large Extra Dimensions

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    In the presence of large extra dimensions, the fundamental scale could be as low as a few TeV. This yields leptogenesis and seesaw at a TeV scale. Phenomenologically two TeV-scale Majorana fermions with a small mass split can realize a resonant leptogenesis whereas a TeV-scale Higgs triplet with a small trilinear coupling to the standard model Higgs doublet can give a verifiable seesaw. We propose an interesting scenario where the small parameters for the resonant leptogenesis and the type-II seesaw can be simultaneously generated by the propagation of lepton number violation from distant branes to our world.Comment: 5 pages. More discussions and references. Published in PR

    Relations between Neutrino and Charged Fermion Masses

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    We find an intriguing relation between neutrino and charged fermion masses, ∣mν32−mν12∣:(mν22−mν12)::Vtb4mτ2mb2/mt2:Vcs4mμ2ms2/mc2|m_{\nu_3^{}}^2- m_{\nu_1^{}}^2| : (m_{\nu_2^{}}^2- m_{\nu_1^{}}^2):: V_{tb}^4 m_\tau^2 m_b^2/m_t^2 : V_{cs}^4 m_\mu^2 m_s^2/m_c^2. We further indicate this relation can be predicted by a left-right symmetric model.Comment: 4 pages, 1 figure. Model is slightly corrected. Title is changed. Journal versio
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