PENGARUH MOBILISASI DAN PENGGUNAAN VCO (VIRGIN COCONUT OIL) TERHADAP ULKUS DEKUBITUS PADA GANGGUAN FUNGSI MOTORIK PASCA STROKE

ABSTRAKUlkus dekubitus atau luka baring adalah tipe luka tekan, dan 7-8% dinyatakan sebagai penyebab kematian pada paraplegia yang sering terjadi pada pasien stroke, sehingga perlu dilakukan tindakan perawatan yang tepat. Penelitian ini bertujuan Untuk mengetahui pengaruh mobilisasi dan penggunaan VCO (Virgin Coconut Oil) terhadap luka dekubitus pada gangguan fungsi motorik pasca stroke di Rumah Sakit Islam Sultan Agung Semarang. Desain penelitian quasi experiment, rancangan penelitian dengan menggunakan time series design dengan kelompok intervensi dan kontrol. Jumlah sampel 8 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel purposive sampling. kelompok intervensi dilakukan mobilisasi 2-3 jam sekali dengan memberikan VCO sedangkan kelompok kontrol dilakukan mobilisasi lebih dari 2-3 jam sekali dan tidak diberikan VCO. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tidak terdapat perbedaan grade dekubitus pada kelompok intervensi dan kontrol yang dilakukan mobilisasi dan diberikan VCO dengan nilai p = 0,495. Perlunya tindakan yang tepat dilakukan pada pasien dengan gangguan fungsi motorik pasca stroke untuk mengurangi kejadian dekubitus.Kata kunci: mobilisasi, VCO, ulkus decubitus, pasca stroke, gangguan fungsi motori

Analysis of Foot Sensation and Physical Activity in Diabetes Mellitus

Neuropathy is a condition in which the patient experiences a decreased sensation of pain in the legs that can affect the physical activity of diabetic patients mellitus, until work productivity decreases. This pain is often disturbing, limiting activity and decreasing the work productivity of diabetic patients. The aim of this study was to identify a correlation between foot sensation and physical activity of diabetic mellitus patients.  cross-sectional was used in this study. Data collection uses instruments in the form of observation sheets to assess the results of foot sensation examination with a 10 gr monofilament test and IPAQ-SF (International Physical Activity Questionnaire Short Form) questionnaire sheet on 70 respondents with a purposive sampling technique. The data was processed using Kendall's Tau statistical test. A total of 70 respondents obtained an average age of 57 years, long-suffering from diabetes mellitus for an average of 4 years. 39 people received normal test results and 31 experienced decreased leg sensation and an average score of 5 with moderate physical activity categories. Gamma statistical test results p-value value 0.0001 or (p≤0.05) with a positive relationship direction and strangeness (r = -0.706). There is a relationship between decreased leg sensation and physical activity of diabetic mellitus patients at Bangetayu Health Center Semaran

Pengetahuan Perawatan Kaki terhadap Resiko Ulkus Diabetik Pasien Diabetes Melitus (DM)

This study aims to determine the relationship between foot care knowledge and the risk of foot ulcers in Diabetes Mellitus (DM) patients. This type of research is quantitative using a cross-sectional design. The results showed that most DM patients had moderate knowledge (68.2%) with an average risk of foot injuries (63.5%). In conclusion, there is no significant relationship between knowledge about foot care and the risk of developing diabetic foot ulcers.   Keywords: Knowledge, Foot Care, Diabetic Ulcer Ris

STUDY OF COMMUNITY PARTICIPATION TO REALIZE CUPAK VILLAGE BECOME A RELIGIOUS TOURISM VILLAGE

Cupak Village has the potential for a religious tourism destination which is very well known by the local community in Jombang Regency and various areas outside Jombang Regency, namely the Mount Pucangan Peak Tourism Icon which includes the Tomb of Dewi Kilisuci, the daughter of Prabu Airlangga, virtuous and loved by the people who then reside on Puncak. Mount Pucangan for seclusion/meditation is estimated before 1049 AD, the Graves of Maling Cluring and Maling Adiguna, these two thieves are virtuous thieves, and are known to be kind to the surrounding community as well as several other sacred tombs, Sendang Drajat which is believed to be able to elevate one's degree , Sendang Widodaren, which in the past was known as a bathing place for the angels. Cupak Village also has other potential in the field of agriculture and plantations, including: Porang, Corn, Chili, Gadung and other sweet potatoes. While in the MSME field, among others: Wood Charcoal, Pandan Mats, and others. The population of this study is all the people of Cupak Village who are involved in activities of artistic and cultural traditions, Government Officials, Managers of Tourism Distinctions, LMDH, and other Cupak Village community organizations. While the research sample was determined by purposive sampling, by determining the number of research samples as many as 100 respondents. Data obtained from distributing questionnaires and field observations. Data analysis used descriptive qualitative analysis. The results of the study show that in terms of natural potential as well as cultural wealth and traditions it is very supportive to be appointed as a Religious Tourism village, but there is no management of artistic and cultural traditions as elements of a Religious Tourism village, this is due to limited access, lack of knowledge and skills of the people of Cupak Village. When viewed from the perspective of motivation and psychological readiness of the community based on an understanding of the principles of sustainability for the development of a religious village, it is very strong. Viewed from the government side, village policies are very supportive for the realization of a Religious Tourism village, while from an institutional standpoint it is ready From the results of this study, it can be concluded that Cupak Village is very worthy of being appointed as a Religious Tourism Village. Keywords: Cupak Village, Religious Tourism Villag

ANALYSIS OF CONSUMER ATTITUDES TOWARDS TELEVISION MEDIA ADVERTISING

As consumers, everyone becomes the target of advertising, even all parts of the human body are targeted by advertisements. Producer use various advertising media hoping to influence consumer behavior. One of the advertising media is television. This study focuses on the problem of consumer attitudes towards consumers towards television advertising. This research was conducted in the city of Surabaya. Sampling was done by simple random sampling method. Data were collected by distributing questionnaires with data analysis using Fishbein's attitude model. The results of the study indicate that consumer attitudes towards television media advertising are based on advertising attributes: 1) Product information; 2) Social roles and image; 3) Entertainment; 4) Good for the economy; 5) Falsehood; 6) Corruption of values; 7) Materialism, is positive. Two things that need to be considered in advertising from the results of this study are: 1) Analysis of consumer attitudes towards advertising is important as a basis for preparing promotional strategies and programs, especially in the field of advertising; 2) Determination of advertising material needs to pay attention to the values ​​that exist in the community

THE INFLUENCE OF RISK TOLERANCE, FAMILY ENVIRONMENT, AND FREEDOM TO WORK ON STUDENT ENTREPRENEURSHIP INTEREST

This study aims to determine the effect of Risk Tolerance, Family Environment, and Freedom of Work on the entrepreneurial interests of students of the Faculty of Economics and Business UNTAG Surabaya. The sampling technique in this study used purposive random sampling and data collection was carried out using the questionnaire method which was distributed directly to the respondents. The population in this study were active students of the Faculty of Economics and Business who had taken entrepreneurship courses and the sample in this study was 96 respondents. The data analysis technique uses multiple linear regression analysis with the help of the PLS program. The observation results show that the validity test of all variables is said to be valid, this can be seen from the AVE value > 0.05 and the reliability test is said to be reliable, this can be seen from the Cronbach alpha value > 0.7. From the hypothesis test it was found that: 1) The Risk Tolerance Variable has a significant effect on Entrepreneurial Interest, this can be seen from the P Value 0.030 <0.050. 2) The family environment variable has a significant effect on entrepreneurial interest, this can be seen from the P value of 0.032 <0.050. 3) Freedom of Work variable has no significant effect on Entrepreneurial Interest, this can be seen from the P Value 0.161 > 0.05

Lama menderita berpengaruh terhadap tingkat spiritualitas pasien stroke

Pendahuluan:Penyakit stroke merupakan penyakit yang mempunyaitingkat kesembuhan yang amat lama dan mempunyai beberapa dampak tersendiri yang dapat menggangu fisik, psikologis, serta social dan juga ekonomi penderitanya. Salah satu faktor protektif spiritualitas pada pasien stroke, masalah spiritual pada penyakit kronis merupakan salah satu masalah kemandirian keperawatan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antaralama menderita stroke dengan tingkat spiritualitas pada pasien stroke. Metode:Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian deskriptif korelasi. Sebanyak 80 responden di ambil dengan metode total sampling. Hasil:Berdasarkan hasil analisa diperoleh bahwa dari 80 responden penelitian sebagian besar memeiliki karakteristik umur lansia awal 25%, dengan karakteristik tingkat pendidikan sebagian besar berpendidikan SD/sederajat yaitu 58,8%. Hasil penelitian juga menunjukkan 67,5% responden dengan lama menderita stroke yaitu kronis (>= 6 bulan), dan 32,5% memiliki lama menderita stroke yaitu akut (<= 6 bulan). Sebanyak 83,75% responden memiliki tingkat spiritualitas yang tinggi, dan  1625% responden memiliki tingkat spiritualitas yang rendah. Simpulan:Terdapat hubungan antara lama menderita stroke dengan tigkat spiritualitas pada pasien stroke dengan hasil p value sebesar (0,000)

HUBUNGAN MINAT BELAJAR DENGAN KEMANDIRIAN BELAJAR SISWA KELAS VII PADA MATA PELAJARAN PPKn DI SMP NEGERI 1 KRIAN

Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara minat belajar dengan kemandirian belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran PPKn. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan desain korelasi yang dilakukan di SMP Negeri 1 Krian. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 75 peserta didik kelas VII dengan pengambilan sampel 7-8 siswa per kelas dengan jumlah populasi penelitian ini sebesar 315 siswa. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah melalui angket. Untuk mengetahui minat belajar dengan kemandirian belajar dengan menggunakan rumus korelasi product moment. Hasil penelitian diperoleh nilai r sebesar 0,83, berdasarkan asumsi hipotesis apabila nilai rhitung &gt; rtabel dengan taraf signifikansi sebesar 5% maka Ho ditolak, sehingga ada hubungannantara minat belajar dengan kemandirian belajar siswa pada pelajaran PPKn. Hubungan antara minat belajar dengan kemandirian belajar pada mata pelajaran PPKn tergolong sangat tinggi karena nilai r terletak pada rentang 0,80-1,00. Maka dari itu, dapat disimpulkan bahwa antara minat belajar dengan kemandirian belajar pada mata pelajaran PPKn memiliki korelasi positif dimana semakin besar minat belajar siswa, semakin besar juga kemandirian belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran PPKn dengan nilai r sebesar 0,83 dan hubungan antar variabel tergolong tinggi dengan rentang nilai r antara 0,80-1,00

Differences Exudates After Irrigation With Measured Pressure on Diabetic Ulcers

Diabetic ulcer is a further complication of the presence of diabetic ulcers that are not handled properly. Gangren ulcers are very difficult to cure. One of them is the characteristic of gangrene wounds that have a hollow (hard) that is very difficult to do cleansing. In addition, the types of bacteria that are in gangrene are anaerobic bacteria that are difficult to treat with antibiotics. The number of bacteria will also be proportional to the number of production of pus. One of the most possible actions is to irrigate the wound tunnel so that the wound is clean and anaerobic bacteria are reduced. The modern wound irrigation device, which is one of the developments of existing irrigation devices, is expected to be able to reach gangrenous wound tunnels with a modified form of output. This study aimed to determine the effect of modification of the output of the modern wound irrigation device (MWID) on the number of bacteria in diabetic gangrenous ulcer sufferers. The method used in this study was quasi-experimental without a control group. The intervention group was given wound irrigation using a modified MWID tool. The instrument was used to determine exudate production using the observation sheet Leg Ulcer Measurement Tool (LUMT). The results of the analysis by the Mc Nemar test showed that p value 0.67 (p value> 0.05) means that there is no difference in the amount of exudate production with modification of the MWID output. Further research is needed regarding the effect of irrigation angle on the number of bacteria in diabetic ulcers

STRATEGI SEKOLAH DALAM MENANGANI PELANGGARAN TATA TERTIB DI SMP DOROWATI MANUKAN SURABAYA

Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui strategi sekolah dalam menangani pelanggaran tata tertib di SMP Dorowati dan kendala apa saja yang ada dalam mengimplementasikan tata tertib dan solusi dalam menangani kendala tersebut. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan metode penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif. Penelitian ini menggunakan sampel sebesar 30 guru yang mengajar di sekolah SMP Dorowati. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui angket, wawancara dan documentasi. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah persentase. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian Strategi sekolah dalam menangani pelanggaran tata tertib di SMP Dorowati melalui, 1) Sosialisasi tata tertib sekolah dimana setiap guru mengenalkan tata tertib kepada siswa baik yang berada didalam kelas maupun dilingkungan sekolah. 2) Pelaksanaan tata tertib sekolah dilaksanakan di dalam kelas dan di luar kelas. 3) Pemberian Sanksi merupakan control guru terhadap siswa yang melakukan pelanggaran tata tertib. 4) Kerjasama guru dan orang tua dimana kerjasama sangat diperlukan untuk mengontrol siswa. 5) Evaluasi tata tertib sekolah yang dilakukan untuk mengetahui jalannya tata tertib di sekolah dan ditambah lagi dengan program sekolah yang bebasis perilaku pengamatan siswa yaitu PBB (pendidikan budi pekerti). Kendala dan solusi yang ada di SMP Dorowati sangat minim dan jarang terjadi karena dalam pelaksanaan tata tertib dalam kelas, setiap guru melakukan pengamatan perilaku siswa sebagai control dalam meminimalisir kendala agar jumlah siswa yang melakukan pelanggaran tata tertib sekolah berkurang atau semakin sedikit. Kata Kunci : Stategi Sekolah ,Tata Tertib Sekolah. Abstract This study aims to determine the strategy in dealing with violations of school rules at SMP Dorowati and any constraints that exist in the implementation of rules and solutions in addressing these constraints. This study uses the research approach used descriptive quantitative research methods. This study used a sample of 30 teachers who taught in high school SMP Dorowati. Data was collected through questionnaires, interviews and Documentation. The data analysis technique used in this study was the percentage. Based on the results of the research strategy in dealing with violations of school rules in SMP Dorowati through, 1) socialization of school discipline in which every teacher to introduce the discipline to students who are either in the classroom or school environment. 2) Implementation of school rules implemented in the classroom and outside the classroom. 3) Provision of a control teacher sanctions against students who violate the rules. 4) Cooperation of teachers and parents where cooperation is needed to control the students. 5) Evaluation of school discipline is conducted to determine the course of the discipline in the school and school programs coupled with the observation of student behavior that is adaptable by the United Nations (character education). Constraints and solutions existing SMP Dorowati very minimal and rarely occurs because the execution order in the classroom, every teacher to observe student behavior as a control in order to minimize the constraints of the number of students who violate school rules or even slightly reduced . Keywords : Schools strategy, the School Rules