The Halloween Indicator is More a Treat than a Trick

This paper uses stock market returns (2007-2015) and confirms the existence of Halloween effect anomaly after the 2008 financial crisis. Findings suggest that the Halloween effect can still be observed in 34 out of the 35 countries. A more aggressive trading strategy of shorting the market during summer and taking a long position in winter yields 4.77% more than the buy-and-hold strategy. A new explanation is offered for the persistence of the Halloween effect. A positive feedback between investors’ belief and behavior causes the market to underperform in the summer and recover in the winter, resulting in a self-fulfilling prophecy

PERTANGGUNGJAWABAN HUKUM ATAS TINDAK PIDANA JUDI ONLINE DITINJAU DARI PRESPEKTIF HUKUM PIDANA

Tujuan dilakukan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana pengaturan tindak pidana judi Online ditinjau dari prespektif Hukum Pidana dan bagaimana Pertanggungjawaban Hukum Tindak Pidana Judi Online ditinjau dari Prespektif Hukum Pidana.  Dengan menggunakan metode penelitian yuridis normatif, disimpulkan: 1. Undang-Undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2008 jo Undang-Undang Nomor 19 Tahun 2016 tentang Informasi dan Transaksi Elektronik yaitu dalam Pasal 27 Ayat (2) akan tetapi pengaturan dalam pasal ini hanya mengakomodir tentang layanan yang digunakan untuk perjudian tetapi untuk pemberian sanksi terhadap pemain tidak diatur. Namun jika ditafsirkan secara lebih luas, maka pasal ini sudah mengakomodir mengenai tindak pidana perjudian online dan dapat dikenakan kepada siapa saja yang melanggar ketentuan dari pasal tersebut. 2. Undang-Undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2008 jo Undang-Undang Nomor 19 Tahun 2016 tentang Informasi dan Transaksi Elektronik yaitu dalam Pasal 27 Ayat (2) dengan ancaman pidana pada Pasal 45 Ayat (1) ketentuan pasal ini dapat dikenakan pada tindak pidana perjudian online karena telah mengakomodir sarana yang digunakan si pemain yaitu melalui media elektronik yang berbasis internet yang memuat muatan perjudian.Kata kunci: Pertanggungjawaban Hukum,  Tindak Pidana, Judi Onlin

PENERAPAN SANKSI PIDANA TERHADAP PELAKU KEJAHATAN MUTILASI MENURUT PASAL 340 KITAB UNDANG-UNDANG HUKUM PIDANA

Tujuan dilakuannya penelitian ini adalah untukmengetahui bagaimana Pengaturan Terhadap Kejahatan Mutilasi di Indonesia dan bagaimana Penerapan Sanksi Pidana Terhadap Pelaku Kejahatan Mutilasi Menurut Pasal 340 KUHP. Dengan menggunakan metode penelitian yuridis normatif, disimpulkan: 1. Pengaturan terhadap kejahatan mutilasi di Indonesia tidak memuat secara jelas dan terperinci dalam Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Pidana (KUHP). KUHP sebenarnya hanya memberikan pengaturan yang bersifat dasar,  misalnya mutilasi sebagai salah satu bentuk Penganiayaan (Pasal 351  KUHP), penganiayaan berat (Pasal 353 KUHP) dan kejahatan mutilasi seringkali terjadi sebagai rangkaian tindakan lanjutan dari pembunuhan (Pasal 338 dan Pasal 340 KUHP) dengan tujuan agar bukti dalam hal ini mayat korban tidak diketahui identitasnya. Tindak Pidana Pembunuhan oleh Hukum Nasional kita melalui KUHP Bab XIX Buku II menggolongkan beberapa perbuatan yang dapat dikategorikan sebagai Kejahatan Terhadap Nyawa. Jenis Pembunuhan yang di atur dalam Bab ini meliputi Pembunuhan dengan Sengaja (Pasal 338 KUHP),Pembunuhan dengan rencana (Pasal 340 KUHP), Pembunuhan anak setelah lahir oleh Ibu (Pasal 341-342 KUHP), Mati Bagus (Pasal 344 KUHP) dan Pengguguran kandungan (Pasal 346-349). 2. Penerapan Sanksi Pidana Terhadap Pelaku Kejahatan Mutilasi Menurut Pasal 340 disebutkan bahwa “Barang siapa sengaja dan dengan rencana lebih dahulu merampas nyawa orang lain, diancam karena pembunuhan dengan rencana (moord), dengan pidana mati atau pidana penjara seumur hidup atau selama waktu tertentu, paling lama 20 (dua puluh) tahun. Peraturan hukum di atas dapat diterapkan pada putusan kasus mutilasi tersebut. Dalam hal ini pelaku mutilasi memenuhi unsur subjektif maupun unsur objektif dalam pembunuhan dengan sengaja untuk berfikir atau berniat untuk mengatur rencana, cara bagaimana pembunuhan itu akan dilaksanakan maka dilakukanlah pemutilasian tubuh korban, sehingga korban tidak diketahui keberadaannya ataupun jika diketahui maka akan mengelabui penyidik dalam mengungkap identitas korban sehingga identitas korban sulit dilacak, apalagi pelakunya.Kata kunci: Penerapan Sanksi Pidana,  Pelaku Kejahatan Mutilasi,  Pasal 340 Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Pidana

KNOWLEDGE, PERCEPTION AND BEHAVIOR OF THE COMMUNITY BATU MERAH RIVER IN AMBON CITY REGARDING CLEANLINESS AND COMMUNITY USED OF THE RIVER

This study aims to find out how the knowledge, perceptions and behavior of the people around the batu merah riverbanks in Ambon city about cleanliness and river utilization for the community.This research is a type of descriptive. This research involved the Batu Merah community in Ambon City. The research data were analyzed using a Likert scala.The results showed that the results of data analysis from the knowledge of the batu merah village community obtained 4,96%, community perception obtained 3,17% and the behavior of the batu merah community 2,35%. The behavior of Batu merah community regarding cleanliness and river utilization for the batu merah community in ambon city is lower than knowledge and perception

KEANEKARAGAMAN DAN POLA DISTRIBUSI (Tridacnidae) PADA WILAYAH PASANG SURUT DESA HERLEY KABUPATEN MALUKU BARAT DAYA

Herley is one of the coastal coastal areas that has a very large biodiversity, this region has a fairly wide landscape and is a rocky, rocky and sandy beach that has become a living place for various types of marine biota such as algae (seaweed), bivalves, tridacnidae , growing coral reef fish and various other invertebrate organisms. In addition, the herley area is also a residential area and from year to year the herley community performs various types of activities such as taking marine rocks as a house building and growing coral used as lime fire building materials so that the type of marine biota especially bivalvia tridacnidae is threatened with extinction This study was conducted in October until November 2018 aiming to determine the diversity and distribution patterns of tridacnidae in coastal waters. ey in length. 130 area of 13,000 so 5% of the area as the area for determining transects and sampling tridacnidae. Samples in the study were tridacnidae contained in the sampling area or observation plot measuring 1x1 meter in the coastal waters of herley villag

Development of sasi culture based mangrove forest conservation instruction package to improve ecological knowledge of Amahai State Society, Central Maluku District

Instructional Package is one of the learning media that can be used in the learning process and can increase public knowledge. This research aims to determine, (1) Development of an Instructional Package for Mangrove Forest Conservation Based on Sasi Culture in Amahai Region, (2) Knowing the Effectiveness of this Instructional Package in Improving Community Knowledge About Mangrove Forest Conservation Based on Sasi Culture in Amahai Region. And analyzed qualitatively and quantitatively. This research is development research using the dick and Carey model to produce an instructional package which will be tested in Amahai and Sehati villages with a sample for each village of 30 people using a test instrument to measure knowledge both pre-test and post-test, the behaviour group used the instructional package while the control group did not use the instructional package. The mean values obtained in the behavioral group were: for the pre-test 25% and the post-test 29%, while the mean scores for the control group were 25% for the pre-test and 26% for the post-test. To find out the effectiveness of the instructional package, normality is tested using Kolmogorov Smirnov with pre-test and post-test data, and the gain scores are declared normal, and the variance homogeneity test using levena is the value of the two groups is homogeneous and the test is different (t-test). with the significance value used is α 0.05. Thus, it can be concluded that the instructional package is effective and feasible to be used as a learning resource and can be used in the learning proces

DIVERSITY PHENETICS OF TYPES SEAGRASS IN VILLAGE POKA BEACH MALUKU BASED ON MORPHOMETRICS

This research aims to determine the phenetic diversity of seagrass species in the coastal waters of Poka Village based on morphometrics. This research is a type of descriptive research, in which morphometric measurements are carried out to determine the phenetic diversity of seagrass species. Meanwhile, for kinship relationships between seagrasses. Software is used past 4.0. The results of this research were that four types of seagrass were found, namely Thalasssia hemprichii, Enhalus acoroides, Halophila pinifolia and Halophila ovalis. This indicates that the Poka Village beach has a high phenetic diversity of seagrass species with varying morphometrics for each character and type, which is influenced by the type of substrate and environmental parameters. Seagrasses that are closely related, namely, Thalasssia hemprichii and Enhalus acoroides are in one monophyletic group (ingroup) and are very closely related. Likewise with Halodule pinifolia and Halophila ovalis

Silikoonvahu moodustamise meetodite analüüs

https://www.ester.ee/record=b5163695*es