803 research outputs found

    Twists of Hooley's Δ\Delta-function over number fields

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    We prove tight estimates for averages of the twisted Hooley Δ\Delta-function over arbitrary number fields

    Generalised divisor sums of binary forms over number fields

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    Estimating averages of Dirichlet convolutions 1χ1 \ast \chi, for some real Dirichlet character χ\chi of fixed modulus, over the sparse set of values of binary forms defined over Z\mathbb{Z} has been the focus of extensive investigations in recent years, with spectacular applications to Manin's conjecture for Ch\^atelet surfaces. We introduce a far-reaching generalization of this problem, in particular replacing χ\chi by Jacobi symbols with both arguments having varying size, possibly tending to infinity. The main results of this paper provide asymptotic estimates and lower bounds of the expected order of magnitude for the corresponding averages. All of this is performed over arbitrary number fields by adapting a technique of Daniel specific to 111\ast 1. This is the first time that divisor sums over values of binary forms are asymptotically evaluated over any number field other than Q\mathbb{Q}. Our work is a key step in the proof, given in subsequent work, of the lower bound predicted by Manin's conjecture for all del Pezzo surfaces over all number fields, under mild assumptions on the Picard number

    Sarnak's saturation problem for complete intersections

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    We study almost prime solutions of systems of Diophantine equations in the Birch setting. Previous work shows that there exist integer solutions of size B with each component having no prime divisors below B1/uB^{1/u}, where u=c0n3/2u=c_0n^{3/2}, nn is the number of variables and c0c_0 is a constant depending on the degree and the number of equations. We improve the polynomial growth n3/2n^{3/2} to the logarithmic lognloglogn.\frac{\log n}{\log \log n}. Our main new ingredients are the generalisation of the Br\"udern-Fouvry vector sieve in any dimension and the incorporation of smooth weights into the Davenport-Birch version of the circle method.Comment: Mathematika, 201

    On the distribution of the density of maximal order elements in general linear groups

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    In this paper we consider the density of maximal order elements in GLn(q)\mathrm{GL}_n(q). Fixing any of the rank nn of the group, the characteristic pp or the degree rr of the extension of the underlying field Fq\mathbb{F}_q of size q=prq=p^r, we compute the expected value of the said density and establish that it follows a distribution law.Comment: 20 pages, substantial corrections. Accepted for publication at The Ramanujan Journa

    Finite saturation for unirational varieties

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    We import ideas from geometry to settle Sarnak's saturation problem for a large class of algebraic varieties

    Counting rational points on quartic del Pezzo surfaces with a rational conic

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    Upper and lower bounds, of the expected order of magnitude, are obtained for the number of rational points of bounded height on any quartic del Pezzo surface over Q that contains a conic defined over Q

    Counting rational points on smooth cubic surfaces

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    We prove that any smooth cubic surface defined over any number field satisfies the lower bound predicted by Manin's conjecture possibly after an extension of small degree.Comment: 11 pages, minor revisio
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