172 research outputs found

    COMPUTER PROGRAMMING AS A TOOL FOR THE ENGINEERING PROBLEMS ANALYSIS

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    The paper presents the use of computer programming to solving typical engineering problems. First of all, the basic information about the computer programming ideology and types of computer programming languages were outlined. Secondly, the Matlab environment that combines computing, visualization and programming was described. In the final part of the paper the author presented solution of the beam with a uniformly distributed load problem by use of special computer program prepared in Matlab language

    IMPLEMENTATION OF MS ACCESS SOFTWARE FOR CASING-CLASS MANUFACTURING FEATURES SAVING

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    Manufacturing features are widely accepted as a means for the CAD, CAPP and CAM systems and their integration. Despite high number of works in this area, the investigations on the methods on manufacturing features saving are still limited and many results are not suitable for manufacturing systems design purposes. The paper presents possibility of using the MS Access software for saving and management of constructional data of casing-class parts. Therefore, the method of representation and saving casing-class constructional knowledge was developed. The proposed method is based on application of the design feature technique

    COMPUTER-AIDED PRODUCTION TASK SCHEDULING

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    The following paper is devoted to computer-aided production scheduling. The initial presentation of principles of deterministic scheduling was followed by the description of typical production environments and comp-leted by the classification of production tasks scheduling methods. Furthermore, LiSA software was introduced and applied to build a sche-dule based on actual production data. In conclusion, the effectiveness of production task scheduling was evaluated with selected logarithms offered by LiSA software

    2D IMAGE-BASED INDUSTRIAL ROBOT END EFFECTOR TRAJECTORY CONTROL ALGORITHM

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    This paper presents an algorithm for programming an industrial robot’s end effector path based on 2D images. The first section gives a brief overview of modern solutions for industrial robot implementation. The next section describes the test set-up and the software used in tests. The work also presents the key elements of the controller algorithm and their operation: 2D image processing with MATLAB software, generating the code for robot control in AS language, and implementation of the produced codes to the Kawasaki RS003N robot

    Ligand-Modified Boron-Doped Diamond Surface: DFT Insights into the Electronic Properties of Biofunctionalization

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    With the increasing power of computation systems, theoretical calculations provide a means for quick determination of material properties, laying out a research plan, and lowering material development costs. One of the most common is Density Functional Theory (DFT), which allows us to simulate the structure of chemical molecules or crystals and their interaction. In developing a new generation of biosensors, understanding the nature of functional linkers, antibodies, and ligands become essential. In this study, we used DFT to model a bulk boron-doped diamond slab, modified by a functional linker and a surrogate proteins ligand. DTF calculations enable the prediction of electronic transport properties in an electrochemical sensor setup, composed of a boron-doped diamond electrode functionalized by 4-amino benzoic acids and a target surrogated protein-ligand for influenza. Electron conduction pathways and other signatures associated with the detection and measurement of the target analyte are revealed

    The effect of stress ratio on functional behavior and structural fatigue of pseudoelastic niti alloy

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    The influence of stress ratio on functional behavior and structural fatigue of pseudoelastic NiTi alloy are studied. With the change of the stress ratio from 0 to 0.5 the residual strain in the first and next cycles increases significantly even at lower values of maximal stress. The fatigue life of NiTi alloy increases with the decrease of stress ratio from 0.5 to 0 in the case of presenting the results depending on the stress range

    Method validation of nanoparticle tracking analysis to measure pulmonary nanoparticle content: the size distribution in exhaled breath condensate depends on occupational exposure

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    A particle exposure assessment based on the dose deposited in the lungs would be the gold standard for the evaluation of any resulting health effects. Measuring particles in exhaled breath condensate (EBC)-a matrix containing water and airway lining fluid-could help to evaluate particle retention in the lungs. This study aimed to (1) validate a nanoparticle tracking analysis (NTA) method for determining the particle number concentration and their hydrodynamic size distribution in EBC, and (2) apply this method to EBC collected from workers exposed to soapstone (n = 55) or quartz dust (n = 12) and controls (n = 11). A standard latex bead solution was used to determine the linear range, limit of detection (LOD), repeatability (coefficient of variation, CV), and bias in spiked EBC. An LM10 NanoSight instrument with NTA version 3.1 software was used for measurement. RTubes(®) were used for field collection of EBC. The repeatability obtained for a D50 size distribution in EBC showed less than 8% variability, with a bias <7%. The particle concentration was linear in the range ≤2.5 × 10(8) particles ml(-1) with a LOD of 4 × 10(6) particles ml(-1). A recovery of 117 ± 20% at 6.2 × 10(7) particles ml(-1) was obtained with a CV <10% and a bias <20%. EBC from workers exposed to quartz, who experienced the largest exposure to silica particles, consistently exhibited a statistically significant (p < 0.01) higher concentration of particles in their EBC, with a size distribution shift towards larger values than the other groups. Results showed that the NTA technique performed well for characterizing the size distribution and concentrations of particles in EBC. The technique needs to be corroborated with a larger population of workers

    CYBER-PHYSICAL SYSTEMS TECHNOLOGIES AS A KEY FACTOR IN THE PROCESS OF INDUSTRY 4.0 AND SMART MANUFACTURING DEVELOPMENT

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    The continuous development of production processes is currently observed in the fourth industrial revolution, where the key place is the digital transformation of production is known as Industry 4.0. The main technologies in the context of Industry 4.0 consist Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS) and Internet of Things (IoT), which create the capabilities needed for smart factories. Implementation of CPS solutions result in new possibilities creation – mainly in areas such as remote diagnosis, remote services, remote control, condition monitoring, etc. In this paper, authors indicated the importance of Cyber-Physical Systems in the process of the Industry 4.0 and the Smart Manufacturing development. Firstly, the basic information about Cyber-Physical Production Systems were outlined. Then, the alternative definitions and different authors view of the problem were discussed. Secondly, the conceptual model of Cybernetic Physical Production System was presented. Moreover, the case study of proposed solution implementation in the real manufacturing process was presented. The key stage of the verification concerned the obtained data analysis and results discussion
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