UJI PENDAHULUAN SIFAT FISIKA MEKANIKA PAPAN PARTIKEL KAYU KAWUI (Vernonia arborea) DENGAN TIGA PERSENTASE PEREKAT PVac (Polyvinyl acetate)

The purpose of the study was to determine the quality of Kawui wood particle board using PVac adhesive. The study used Kawui sawdust material size 10 mesh. The study design used a complete randomized design. The treatment used is 7%, 11% and 15% adhesive percentages. The test parameters of the physical properties of particle board mechanics include moisture content, water absorption density, thickness development, modulus of elasticity, modulus of rupture, internal bond and screw unplug firmness. The results showed that different PVAc adhesive levels did not have a significant effect on the physical properties of particle board, namely moisture content, density, thickness development, and water absorption. In the mechanical properties of adhesive content has a significant effect on the mechanical properties of wood particle board kawui, namely (Internal Bond / IB and Screw Unplug Constancy except for the Modulus of elasticity (MoE) and modulus of rupture (MoR), the Physical Properties of the resulting particle board do not meet SNI 03-2105-2006 standards, namely for the parameters of Water Content, Density, Water Absorption unless the Thickness Development meets the standards. The mechanical properties of particle boards, namely Modulus of fracture (MoR), Internal Bond (IB), Firmness of Screw Pull are not included in these standards. The condition of the results of this study is thought to be caused by the lack of adhesive percentage and uneven distribution of adhesives

Pola Komunikasi Antar Pribadi Pada Lesbian (Studi Tentang Tiga Karakter Di Komunitas Sanubari Sulawesi Utara)

Siska Natalia Suhing, 110815050, Mahasiswi (S1) Jurusan Ilmu Komunikasi Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Politik Universitas Sam Ratulangi Manado. Skripsi ini berjudul “Pola Komunikasi Antarpribadi Pada Lesbian (Studi tentang Tiga Karakter di Komunitas Sanubari Sulawesi Utara). Dibawah bimbingan Dra. Mariam Sondakh, M.Si selaku dosen pembimbing satu dan Dr. Grace Waleleng, S.Sos, M.IKom selaku dosen pembimbing dua.Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan menjelasakan bagaimana pola komunikasi antarpribadi pada sesama lesbian dan non-lesbian. Topik ini dipilih dengan melihat fenomena saat ini keberadaan lesbian yang semakin marak berkembang. Teori yang digunakan pada penelitian ini yaitu fenomenologi dan intraksi simbolik.Penelitian ini menggunakan medote kualitatif dengan subjek tiga karakter lesbian pada komunitas Sanubari Sulawesi Utara. Data diperoleh melalui wawancara langsung dan mendalam dengan subjek. Analisis data dilakukan mulai dari awal, proses hingga akhir.Hasil penelitian menunjukan pola komunikasi yang dihasilkann antar sesama lesbian berbentuk primer dan sirkular, sedangkan dengan non lesbian menghasilkan pola komunikasi linear

GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN IBU TENTANG STUNTING PADA BAYI DI BAWAH DUA TAHUN (BADUTA) DI PUSKESMAS MANGANITU KABUPATEN KEPULAUAN SANGIHE

Stunting merupakan masalah gizi kronis yang menimbulkan dampak serius perkembangan fisik, mental, dan emosional anak-anak, dan bukti menunjukkan bahwa efek dari stunting pada usia muda, khususnya pada perkembangan otak, sulit untuk memperbaikinya pada usia lanjut walaupun jika anak menerima gizi yang tepat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengambarkan pengetahuan ibu tentang stunting pada Baduta di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Manganitu Kabupaten Kepulauan Sangihe. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan cross sectional. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Manganitu pada bulan Juni-September 2021. Populasi dari penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu Baduda di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Manganitu. Teknik pengambilan sampel yaitu consecutive sampling yang dilakukan di beberapa posyandu dari bulan Juni-September 2021. Seluruh ibu balita dibawah usia dua tahun (Baduda) yang datang ke Posyandu serta memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi dimasukan menjadi sampel penelitian. Adapun kriteria inklusi adalah ibu Baduda bersedia menjadi responden. Kriteria eksklusinya yaitu ibu Baduda yang memiliki anak yang lahir dengan cacat bawaan. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner pengetahuan tentang stunting. Analisis data menggunakan komputerisasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan mayoritas umur ibu berada pada umur ideal melahirkan (67,2%), pendidikan ibu berada pada kategori rendah (55,2%), tingkat pengetahuan ibu kurang baik (58,6%). Baduda yang mengalami stunting sebanyak 8,6%. Item pertanyaan pengetahuan tentang kekurangan gizi kronis penyebab terjadi stunting menjawab dengan salah sebanyak 58,6% dan Baduta stunting menjadikan anak rentan terhadap penyakit menjawab dengan salah sebanyak 53,4%. Kesimpulan gambaran pengetahuan ibu tentang stunting pada Baduta di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Manganitu Kabupaten Kepulauan Sangihe berada pada kategori rendah.   Stunting is a chronic nutritional problem that seriously affects children's physical, mental and emotional development, and evidence shows that the effects of stunting at a young age, particularly on brain development, are difficult to correct in old age even if children receive proper nutrition. This study aims to describe maternal knowledge about stunting in children under two years old in the Manganitu Community Health Center Work Area, Sangihe Islands Regency. This type of research uses a cross-sectional design. This research was carried out in the working area of the Manganitu Health Center in June-September 2021. The population of this study was all mothers of children under two years old in the work area of the Manganitu Health Center. The sampling technique was consecutive sampling conducted at several Integrated Health Post from June-September 2021. All mothers of children under two years old who came to the  Integrated Health Post and met the inclusion and exclusion criteria were included in the study sample. The inclusion criteria were that children under two years old his mother was willing to be a respondent. The exclusion criteria were children under two years old mothers who had children who were born with congenital defects. The data collection technique used a knowledge questionnaire about stunting. Data analysis using computerization. The results showed that the majority of the mothers were at the ideal age for giving birth (67.2%), the mother's education was in a low category (55.2%), the mother's level of knowledge was not good (58.6%). Children under two years old who experienced stunting were 8.6%. Question items about knowledge about chronic malnutrition causing stunting were answered incorrectly by 58.6% and children under two years old stunting making children vulnerable to disease answered incorrectly as much as 53.4%. The conclusion of the description of maternal knowledge about stunting in children under two years old in the Manganitu Health Center Work Area, Sangihe Islands Regency is in a low category

Factors Influencing Poor Postnatal Care in Sangihe Regency

Postpartum mothers from the first day of childbirth up to six weeks will undergo changes both physically and psychologically making intensive care indispensable. Conditions in which the postpartum mother does not get the correct and timely postnatal care lead to postpartum complications that can cause death. The objective of the study is to identify factors related to poor postnatal care in Sangihe Regency, North Sulawesi. This research was a correlation cross-sectional study. The population was postpartum mothers in the working area of The Kuma Health Center of  Sangihe Regency. In this study, researchers sampled 62 respondents. The variables included age, culture, mode of delivery, support, and knowledge. The relationship between age, culture, mode of delivery, support, and knowledge with poor postnatal care was measured less using the chi-square test. In contrast, the determinants of poor postnatal care were identified employing logistics regression. The results showed that factors influencing poor postnatal care were age, culture, mode of delivery, support, and knowledge. Mode of delivery was discovered as the most dominant variable influencing poor postnatal care. This research concluded that age, culture, mode of delivery, support and knowledge had a correlation with poor postnatal care, and the most dominant variable was the mode of delivery. Researcher hopes that these findings could help health workers and local governments to direct appropriate postpartum care, especially other postnatal care requiring further research.Postpartum mothers from the first day of childbirth up to six weeks will undergo changes both physically and psychologically making intensive care indispensable. Conditions in which the postpartum mother does not get the correct and timely postnatal care lead to postpartum complications that can cause death. The objective of the study is to identify factors related to poor postnatal care in Sangihe Regency, North Sulawesi. This research was a correlation cross-sectional study. The population was postpartum mothers in the working area of The Kuma Health Center of  Sangihe Regency. In this study, researchers sampled 62 respondents. The variables included age, culture, mode of delivery, support, and knowledge. The relationship between age, culture, mode of delivery, support, and knowledge with poor postnatal care was measured less using the chi-square test. In contrast, the determinants of poor postnatal care were identified employing logistics regression. The results showed that factors influencing poor postnatal care were age, culture, mode of delivery, support, and knowledge. Mode of delivery was discovered as the most dominant variable influencing poor postnatal care. This research concluded that age, culture, mode of delivery, support and knowledge had a correlation with poor postnatal care, and the most dominant variable was the mode of delivery. Researcher hopes that these findings could help health workers and local governments to direct appropriate postpartum care, especially other postnatal care requiring further research

PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN TENTANG VAKSINASI COVID-19 PROTOKOL KESEHATAN 6M, DAN PEMERIKSAAN KESEHATAN DI KAMPUNG MAHUMU II

Memasuki awal tahun 2022, Indonesia sudah mulai memasuki gelombang tiga virus COVID-19. Upaya untuk menekan lajunya penduduk Indonesia terpapar virus COVID-19 yaitu melalui vaksinasi COVID-19 dan menghimbau masyarakat mematuhi protokol kesehatan lewat penerapan 6M, yaitu menjauhi kerumuman, memakai masker, menjaga jarak, mengurangi mobilitas, mencuci tangan dengan sabun air mengalir, dan menghindari makan bersama. Namun, capaian vaksinasi COVID-19 di Kecamatan Tamako belum memenuhi target nasional. Tujuan pelaksanaan pengabdian kepada masyarakat oleh Politeknik Negeri Nusa Utara khusunya Jurusan Keperawatan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat tentang vaksinasi COVID-19, protokol kesehatan 6M, dan mengetahui hasil pemeriksaan kesehatannya seperti kadar kolestrol, asam urat, dan gula darah di Kampung Mahumu II. Metode pelaksanaan yaitu memberikan pendidikan kesehatan tentang vaksinasi COVID-19, protokol kesehatan 6M, dan pemeriksaan kesehatan. Waktu pelaksanaan pada tanggal 30 Juli 2022 bertempat di Kampung Mahumu II. Peserta sejumlah 35 orang. Diketahui mayoritas kurang pengetahuan sebanyak 42,9%. Pendidikan kesehatan diberikan dengan menggunakan metode leaflet dan ceramah. Sebanyak 94,3% berpengetahuan baik setelah diberikan pendidikan kesehatan. Sebanyak 57% divaksin booster COVID-19. Terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan masyarakat tentang vaksinasi COVID-19, protokol kesehatan 6M, dan diketahui hasil pemeriksaan kesehatannya seperti kadar kolestrol, asam urat, dan gula darah di Kampung Mahumu II. In early 2022 Indonesia has begun to enter the third wave of the COVID-19 virus. To reduce the rate of Indonesian population impact by COVID-19 virus by vaccination and push them to apply health protocols through 6M staying away from the crowd, wearing mask, maintaining distance, reducing mobility, washing hands with soap and water, and avoiding eating with groups, however COVID-19 vaccination in the Tamako District has not yet met the national target. The purpose of community service of Politeknik Negeri Nusa Utara is to increase public knowledge about COVID-19 vaccination and the 6M health protocols and find out health medical checks such as cholesterol, uric acid, and blood sugar levels in Mahumu II Village. These community service methods provide health education about COVID-19 vaccination, 6M health protocols, and health medical check. The implementation of community service of Politeknik Negeri Nusa Utara of Nursing Program on July 30, 2022, at Kampung Mahumu II with 35 participants. The majority had less information 42.9%. Health education methods are provided by using leaflets and explanation pictures. Of the amount, 94.3% have good knowledge after being given health education methods and about 57% were given boosters vaccinated for COVID-19. The community service at Kampung Mahumu II increases public knowledge of COVID-19 vaccination, and 6M health protocols and then has information on health medical checks, cholesterol, uric acid, and blood sugar levels

GOLONGAN DARAH PADA IBU HAMIL DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS MANGANITU

Kehamilan merupakan anugerah terindah. Setiap ibu hamil pasti menginginkan kehamilannya sehat dan lancar hingga melahirkan. Penting untuk dilakukan pelayanan kesehatan ibu untuk menjaga kelangsungan hidup ibu dan bayi. Salah satunya melalui pemeriksaan darah. Pemeriksaan darah pada ibu hamil masih rendah dibandingkan dengan komponen pemeriksaan yang ada. Studi pendahuluan yang dilakukan di Puskesmas Manganitu menunjukkan bahwa pemeriksaan golongan darah belum dilaksanakan. Tujuan pengabdian kepada masyarakat untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang pentingnya pemeriksaan golongan darah dan mengetahui jenis golongan darah ibu hamil di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Manganitu. Metode pelaksanaan yaitu memberikan pendidikan kesehatan tentang golongan darah dan pemeriksaan golongan darah pada ibu hamil. Waktu pelaksanaan kegiatan pada bulan Juli-September 2020 bertempat di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Manganitu. Diketahui penduduk kurang pengetahuan tentang golongan darah sebanyak 63,8%. Diberikan pendidikan kesehatan menggunakan metode ceramah dan leaflet. Sebanyak 46,8% ibu hamil tidak mengetahui golongan darahnya dan sebanyak 53,2% ibu hamil mengetahui golongan darahnya. Hasil pemeriksaan golongan darah menunjukkan ibu hamil bergolongan darah A sebanyak 19,1%, golongan darah B sebanyak 10,6%, golongan darah AB sebanyak 4,3%, dan golongan darah O sebanyak 66%. Adanya peningkatan pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang pentingnya golongan darah dan diketahui jenis golongan darah ibu hamil di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Manganitu.   Pregnancy is the most beautiful gift. Every pregnant woman wants her pregnancy are healthy and smooth until giving birth. It is important for maternal health services to maintain the survival of mothers and babies. One of them is through blood tests. Blood tests in pregnant women are still low compared to the existing examination components. A preliminary study conducted at the Health Center of Manganitu showed that blood type testing had not been carried out. The purpose of community service was increasing the knowledge of pregnant women about the importance of checking and knowing blood type of pregnant women in the Health Center of  Manganitu work area. The implementation method was provided health education and test about blood type to pregnants women. The time for the implementation of activities in July-September 2020 in the work area in Health Center of Manganitu. It was known those the majority lack knowledge about blood group as much as 63.8%. Provided health education by used  lecture and leaflet method. As many as 46.8% of pregnant women did not know their blood type and as much as 53.2% of pregnants women known their blood type. The results of blood type test showed that pregnants women had blood type A as much as 19.1%, blood type B as much as 10.6%, blood type AB as much as 4.3%, and blood type O as much as 66%. There is an increasing the knowledge of pregnant women about the importance and the known blood type of pregnants women in Health Center in Manganitu

PENYULUHAN TENTANG VAKSINASI COVID-19 DAN PEMERIKSAAN KESEHATAN DI KAMPUNG BUNGALAWANG KECAMATAN TABUKAN TENGAH

Abstrak: Kegiatan Pengabdian Kemitraan Masyarakat Stimulus tentang vaksinasi COVID-19 dan pemeriksaan kesehatan telah dilaksanakan di Kampung Bungalawang Kecamatan Tabukan Tengah menggunakan metode penyuluhan dan pemeriksaan kadar asam urat, kolestrol, dan gula darah. Kegiatan penyuluhan dihadiri oleh 60 peserta. Pemberian materi penyuluhan antara lain tentang apa saja program pemerintah dalam menanggulangi penyebaran COVID-19, pengertian vaksin, vaksinasi, imunitas dan imunisasi, menjelaskan tentang manfaat vaksin, apakah vaksin adalah obat atau bukan, menjelaskan apa yang dimaksud dengan Herd Immunity, bagaimana cara kerja vaksin, kandungan vaksin, sasaran vaksinasi, bagaimana prosedur kegiatan vaksinasi dan gejala yang mungkin muncul setelah di vaksin. Pemeriksaan kesehatan meliputi pemeriksaan asam urat, kolestrol dan gula darah. Kesimpulan masyarakat di Kampung Bungalawang telah mengikuti dan memahami penyuluhan kesehatan tentang vaksinasi. Selain itu, diketahuinya kadar kolesterol, gula darah dan asam urat sehingga masyarakat bisa segera menjalani pemeriksaan lanjutan di Fasilitas Kesehatan sebelum dilakukan vaksinasi     Abstract: Stimulus Community Partnership Service Activities regarding COVID-19 vaccination and health checks have been carried in Bungalawang Village, Tabukan Tengah District using counseling methods and checking uric acid, cholesterol, and blood sugar levels. The counseling activity was attended by 60 participants. The provision of counseling materials includes, among other things, government programs in tackling the spread of COVID-19, understanding vaccines, vaccinations, immunity, and immunizations, explaining the benefits of vaccines, whether vaccines are drugs or not, explaining what is meant by Herd Immunity, how vaccines work. Remember, vaccine content, vaccination targets, how the procedure for vaccination activities, and symptoms that may appear after being vaccinated. Health checks include checking uric acid, cholesterol, and blood sugar. The conclusion is the community in Bungalawang Village has followed and understood health education about vaccination. In addition, the level of cholesterol, blood sugar, and uric acid were known so that the public immediately undergo a follow-up examination at the Health Facility before being vaccinated. &nbsp

EDUKASI KESELAMATAN DIRI PENGHUNI PANTI ASUHAN PONONIUNGAN PADA KONDISI GEMPA BUMI

Artike

Menggali Potensi Serta Nilai Ekonomi Budidaya Lebah Kelulut (Trigona Itama) Pada Kelompok Usaha Perhutanan Sosial Di Desa Tuwung Kabupaten Pulang Pisau Kalimantan Tengah

The social forestry enterprise group of stingless bee farming is a group that utilizes stingless bees for cultivation and already has a product, which is honey. The community managing the social forestry land is Tuwung Village, Pulang Pisau Regency, Central Kalimantan Province. The research aims to determine the potential and economic value, as well as the factors influencing the productivity of stingless bee honey. The research method used is qualitative descriptive method. The stingless bee farming enterprise in Tuwung Village produces 40 liters of honey from 33 hives, where the potential for stingless bee cultivation is still suboptimal. The economic value, as the income from honey sales in one year, amounts to Rp 10,000,000. The honey produced during one year totals 40 liters with a selling price of Rp 250,000 per liter, resulting in the income of this enterprise group still being suboptimal or relatively low.Kelompok usaha sosial hutan desa yang mengembangkan budidaya lebah tak bersengat adalah kelompok yang memanfaatkan lebah tak bersengat untuk budidaya dan telah memiliki produk, yaitu madu. Masyarakat yang mengelola lahan hutan sosial ini adalah Desa Tuwung, Kabupaten Pulang Pisau, Provinsi Kalimantan Tengah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan potensi dan nilai ekonomi, serta faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi produktivitas madu lebah tak bersengat. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif kualitatif. Usaha budidaya lebah tak bersengat di Desa Tuwung menghasilkan 40 liter madu dari 33 sarang lebah, dimana potensi budidaya lebah tak bersengat masih belum optimal. Nilai ekonomi, yaitu pendapatan dari penjualan madu dalam satu tahun, mencapai Rp 10.000.000. Produksi madu selama satu tahun mencapai 40 liter dengan harga jual Rp 250.000 per liter, sehingga pendapatan kelompok usaha ini masih belum optimal atau relatif rendah

TERAPI BERMAIN SEBAGAI TRAUMA HEALING PADA ANAK KORBAN BENCANA ALAM KAMPUNG BELENGANG KECAMATAN MANGANITU KABUPATEN KEPULAUAN SANGIHE

January 3, 2020, there has been a natural disaster of flash floods and landslides in Belengang village. Much assistance received in the form of food, clothing, health, and other equipment, but there has been no response to disaster victims to trauma, especially in children. If the injury not addressed, it will have a severe impact on the growth and development of these children. Based on that, playing therapy is used as trauma healing. The implementation of this activity carried out in 4 stages, namely the life survey, assessment, preparation, and execution. The results achieved are all children happy, able to socialize with their peers, and more confident