Some development in Urdu poetry since 1936

This work is devoted to discuss the developments in Urdu poetry since 1936.A brief account of the developments in poetical language, various verse-forms and themes of Urdu poetry till Iqbal (1877-1938) has been given in the introductory chapter. The second chapter is on the poetical language of Urdu poetry. In it, the Influence of English language, the use of Hindi words and phrases and the employment of colloquial vocabulary in Urdu poetry of the last thirty years is discussed at some length. In the third chapter on metres, a general account of the use of metres in Urdu poetry is given. In addition, some recent attempts to write poetry with disregard to metres are discussed, a "relative frequency table of metres" is also prepared and Included in this chapter. The fourth chapter deals with various traditional and new verse-forms of Urdu poetry. They are both defined and distinguished from each other. In the fifth and sixth chapters, a number of themes of Urdu poetry since 1936, such as the influence of Communism, the Independence of the sub-Continent of India and Pakistan and its aftermath. Communal Riots of 1947, writings on social evils and customs and on peace and war, historical and allegorical themes, humorous and satirical poetry, the influence of religion, recent Indo-Pakistani War, and psychological themes Including sex, escapism, scepticism, an Individual’s predicaments, imprisonment of the present moment and so on are discussed at length The final chapter is that of the conclusion

Oyster Farming New Hope for Increasing Mariculture Production in lndia

Appreciating the above, from 2008, the CMFRI embarked on an ambitious programme funded by the World Bank under the National Agriculture Innovation Project (NAIP) to develop a production to consumption value chain for oysters. This programme which was executed in collaboration with the NIFPHATT (National Institute of Fisheries Post I-Iarvest Technologjr and Training) proved to be trend setter of sorts

Salem\u27s New Modern Hotel

https://digitalcommons.salemstate.edu/books_pamphlets/1036/thumbnail.jp

Supply - Demand Analysis of fish in India

The economic growth, population pressure and changes in the dietary pattern have contributed to the increase in demand for animal origin foods in lndia. The fish prices had increased many times than all other food items over the years. An analysis of fish demand and supply situation in lndia is done and projections were made for the year 2020. Price and income elasticities of fish demand were estimated using exponential function. Export demand and tastes and preferences of consumers were not included in the demand analysis. The fish supply was projected using trend extrapolation method. Estimates of demand model showed that the household expenditure on fish in general as elastic. The study revealed that with the projected population and percapita income growth rates, fish demand in year 2020 will exceed the total fish supply from marine, inland and aquaculture sectors with the current production trend

Secuencias marco: estrategias conversaciones en la variedad árabe siria y su comparación con el español peninsular

El objetivo central de la tesis es el análisis de las estrategias conversacionales empleadas en las secuencias marco en el árabe sirio y su comparación con el español peninsular.Se trata de las secuencias de aperturas conversacionales como pueden ser los presaludos, los saludos propiamente dichos, las presentaciones y las identificaciones telefónicas y también de las secuencias de cierres conversacionales como los estrategias de precierres, de despedidas, de agradecimientos y de intercambio de deseos. Para ello, se recogió un corpus propio de la variedad lingüística de Damasco, como sistema lingüístico representativo de la variedad árabe siria, acompañando los textos recogidos por su respectiva transcripción y traducción al español, tanto su traducción literal como en la funcional. Paralelamente, se compararon dichas estrategias conversacionales con lo que ocurre en el español peninsular. Para esta última tarea se han recogido nuevamente datos mediante la elaboración de cuestionarios y el posterior tratamiento de los datos conseguidos.La comparación de estas estrategias que se llevan a cabo durante la conversación cotidiana refleja el tipo de sociedad que es tanto la siria como la española y contribuye a conocer las similitudes y diferencias entre estas dos culturas.<br /

Persepsi Pelajar Terhadap Guru Kaunseling dari Perspektif Pelbagai Budaya

Kajian ini menganalisa persepsi pelajar tentang hubungan antara budaya guru kaunseling dengan faktor-faktor membantu, dan tahap keyakinan, keselesaan dan kepercayaan terhadap guru kaunseling. Definisi budaya yang lebih luas diaplikasikan dalam kajian ini, dengan mengambil kira pembolehubah demograflk, status dan etnografik. Faktor-faktor membantu termasuklah keberkesanan guru kaunseling, cara mereka menolong, kecekapan, tahap kesediaan untuk menolong sifat memahami, kerajian dan keikhlasan. Seramai 242 orang pelajar dan tiga buah sekolah, iaitu SM Sn Serdang, SM Sn Kembangan, dan SM Seksyen 18 Shah Alam, telah diminta berkongsi persepsi mereka di dalam kajian deskriptif ini, menggunakan borang soal-selidik. Statistik deskriptif dianalisa dan hasil kajian menunjukkan persepsi adalah relevan dengan objektif kajian. Pembolehubah yang digunapakai dalam definisi budaya dilihat mempunyai kaitan dengan faktor membantu dan juga tahap keyakinan, keselesaan serta kepercayaan pelajar terhadap guru kaunseling

Beyond economic growth: How Indonesia’s 2045 vision prioritized reducing income inequality?

This study aims to identify critical success factors for reducing income inequality in Indonesia by analysing the country's 2045 vision. This study employs a qualitative research design that utilises secondary data sources. Strength, Weakness, Opportunities and Threats (SWOT) analysis is used as the primary analytical tool to examine the critical success factors that influence Indonesia's economic growth in achieving its 2045 vision. The study reveals that Indonesia faces numerous challenges in reducing income inequality. However, by leveraging its strengths, Indonesia can reduce income inequality and become one of the world's top economies. Furthermore, the study identifies potential opportunities that could contribute to Indonesia's economic growth. The study concludes that Indonesia needs to focus on strength-opportunities (SO) strategies to achieve its 2045 vision and reduce income inequality by taking advantage of its strengths and potential opportunities. The study's findings have practical implications for policymakers and business leaders in Indonesia. The government needs to prioritise country strength to promote economic growth and reduce income inequality. Additionally, the private sector could explore the potential opportunities in the digital and manufacturing transformations to contribute to Indonesia's economic growth