Dampak Bea Keluar Kakao Indonesia terhadap Country Market Power di Pasar Biji Kakao Amerika Serikat dan Terms Of Trade

As the world's third-largest cocoa beans producer, Indonesia is expected to have a comparative advantage and to become cocoa beans price reference. This research investigates market power of Indonesia cocoa beans export for the United State market as an impact of an export tax. Five cocoa beans exporting countries namely Cote d'Ivoire, Ecuador, Ghana, Dominica Rep and Nigeria are calculated their market power as Indonesia's competitors by estimating residual demand elasticity with two stage least square method. The results show that Indonesia's market power suffered after imposing the export tax. Cote d'Ivoire and Ghana get advantages from this export restriction. The effect of export tax on welfare is analyzed by calculating terms of trade. The gain from cocoa beans trade depicts a declining terms of trade for dealing with the International cocoa beans market

Analisis Biaya Manfaat Program Pembangunan Food Estate dalam Perspektif Perencanaan Wilayah : Studi Kasus Provinsi Kalimantan Barat

Food Estate Development Program is an investment project on food cropsubsector in the form of business activities with large-scale cultivation (> 25 ha), especially rice commodities. The present study aims to analyze economic feasibility of Food Estate Development Program. The methode used to answer the research was NPV, IRR, BCR, Pay Back Period and sensitivity analysis. The results show that the NPV is positive amounted 153.761,83 billions rupiah, IRR of 63%, BCR of 1,25, Pay Back Period of 8 years and the sensitivity analysis of sensitive to changes in prices of inputs and outputs. From the above considerations investment criteria, indicates that program is economically feasible

Pelaksanaan Promosi Melalui Media Cetak Brosur Pada Obyek Wisata Balai Kerapatan Tinggi Kabupaten Siak

Siak Sri Indrapura has tourism potencial as nature tourism, cultural tourism, religious tourism and history tourism. Therefore, this research was conducted to find out the implementation of promotion trough media brochure by Dinas Pariwisata Kabupaten Siak to attract tourists coming to Balai Kerapatan Tinggi of Siak Sri Indrapura.The reseacrh aims to find out how responses the implementation of promotion through media brochure in Balai Kerapatan tinggi, Kabupaten Siak. This research used a descriptive quantitative method to examine problems in the lift. The samples in this study were 75 respondents, who were taken by using simpel random sampling. While data collection techniques in this study using observation, interview, questioner, and document. By using a Likert scale as a measure to determine the length of the short interval. From the results of research that's been done, the result is the implementation of promotion through media brochure in Balai Kerapatan Tinggi less satisfying

Pengaruh Kenaikan Harga Bahan Bakar Minyak terhadap Kinerja USAhatani Padi di Sulawesi Tenggara

Rice is an agricultural commodity that has strategic value economic, environmental live, social and political aspect. Several governments, policies imply on production process immediately or not especially food crop. The research was done to know the impact of increasing price of fuel oil gas on farming system performance in Southeast Sulawesi Province. The data were collected in Konawe and Kolaka as centre of rice production in Southeast Sulawesi. The result showed that there was in impact on agriculture tools especially tractor rent service, water pump, power thresher and RMU. As the effect on increasing price of fuel oil gas, tractor rent price increased to Rp 600.000 (50 %). Operational cost was fully been responsible for farmer, so the profit was better. The use of water pumps still low. Payment system for service of water pump is sharing holder system, 15 % for pump service and 85 % for farmer. There was no change on sharing composition; the profit obtained by farmer was more increase in relevant with increasing of price of agriculture commodity. The thresher service has change from 6.7 % to 9, 1 % and also service of RMU, 1 kg of 11 kg of rice was given to service hulling. Therefore, the effect of increasing fuel oil gas was burdened to farmer directly or indirectly, so the farmer position was still weak

Faktor-faktor yang Mempengaruhi Tingkat Keuntungan USAhatani Kakao di Sulawesi Tenggara

Cocoa is Southeast Sulawesi's prime commodity which has area about 127.547,02ha. Kolaka regency is the central of cocoa development which contributed 73,39 % withfarmer involved about 101.062 head of family. This commodity is to be source of mainfarmer income and regional income, so to know value income of cocoa farming system, itwas done analysis to the factors which influenced profit level. The research was surveymethod on November – December 2004 in Pinanggosi and Aladadio villages, Lambadiasub district, Kolaka regency. The result showed that farmer income can be increasedthrough extensification and increasing the use of fertilizer. The average of area propertywas 2,69 ha and fertilizer used by farmer was still under recommendation. Therefore,cocoa farming system in this research area hasn't given the maximal profit for farmersyet

Implementasi Keamanan SMS dengan Algoritma Rsa pada Smartphone Android

Kebutuhan masyarakat akan adanya pengiriman informasi dari satu tempat ke tempat yang berbeda sudah tidak dapat dipungkiri lagi. Pada zaman sekarang pengiriman informasi telah dipermudah dengan adanya salah satu fitur dari sebuah smartphone, yaitu SMS (Short Message Service), yang mana dapat menggantikan peran surat dalam bertukar pesan. Namun, seiring berjalannya waktu dan berkembangnya zaman, serta perkembangan yang teknologi semakin canggih, muncul beberapa kekurangan pada SMS. Salah satunya yang paling disorot ialah tingkat keamanan SMS tersebut. Tidak dapat dipungkiri bahwa zaman sekarang sudah banyak para pengusaha/petinggi/pejabat pemerintahan yang menggunakan SMS untuk bertukar pesan yang sifatnya sangat rahasia. Sehingga telah banyak terjadi pencurian data SMS atau yang sering disebut penyadapan yang membuat tingkat keamanan SMS perlu ditingkatkan. Untuk mengatasi masalah yang telah diuraikan sebelumnya, peneliti berencana untuk merancang dan membuatkan sebuah aplikasi enkripsi dan dekripsi yang akan diimplementasikan untuk aplikasi SMS pada smartphone android. Aplikasi ini digunakan untuk mengirim dan menerima pesan teks pada smartphone berbasis android dengan mengamankan atau menyembunyikan pesan asli. Sehingga, pengirim tidak perlu takut pesannya akan disadap dan diketahui orang lain yang tidak berkepentingan

Potentials of solar power plant in Waru Tua

Penajam Paser Utara Regency is located on the coast of East Kalimantan Province. This regency has a huge solar resource potential, but the agreement in this regency still lacks electricity networks and can be resolved by the people in this regency still in dire need of electricity for street lighting, and daily electricity needs. One of them is in the village of Waru Tua, where this area is in great need of lighting in the dock area because it requires residents to make Aliving as a fisherman. Waru Tua really needs electricity for lighting at night Waru Tua Pier because it has to be a gathering place for residents before going to sea to prepare everything that must be prepared before going to sea. Discussing the research carried out examining the potential of solar power in Waru Tua. Based on existing considerations, and the potential proposed by the area, the method used is to measure the sunlight at Waru Tua Pier using Luxmeter, then the data is processed using the Simulink applicationin MATLAB to obtain the value of the amount of sunlight in the area, which is 16 KW with a total solar cell of 250 Wp

ANALISIS SEKTOR BASIS DAN PERUBAHAN STRUKTUR PEREKONOMIAN WILAYAH DI KABUPATEN PIDIE

Pertumbuhan ekonomi ditandai dengan kenaikan output per kapita dalam jangka panjang. Persentase pertambahan output harus lebih tinggi dari persentase pertambahan jumlah penduduk di suatu daerah dan dalam jangka panjang pertumbuhan tersebut akan tetap berlanjut untuk kelangsungan pembangunan ekonomi daerah. Pertumbuhan wilayah ditandai dengan pertambahan pendapatan. Hal ini diperoleh dengan peningkatan Produk Domestik Regional Bruto (PDRB) di suatu wilayah setiap tahunnya. Melaksanakan pembangunan dengan sumber daya yang terbatas, sebagai konsekuensinya harus difokuskan kepada pembangunan sektor-sektor yang memberikan dampak pengganda (multiplier effect) yang besar terhadap sektor-sektor lainnya atau perekonomian secara keseluruhan.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan sektor basis dan perubahan struktur perekonomian wilayah Kabupaten Pidie sebagai bahan informasi dan pertimbangan dalam perencanaan pembangunan ekonomi. Penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder dari Produk Domestik Regional Bruto (PDRB) Kabupaten Pidie dan Provinsi Aceh tahun 2005-2009. Alat analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini, yaitu analisis Location Quotient (LQ), analisis Shift Share dan analisis Tipologi Klassen.Hasil analisis Location Quotient menunjukkan sektor pertanian dengan rata-rata sebesar 1,59, sektor jasa-jasa sebesar 1,20 dan sektor listrik dan air minum sebesar 1,19 merupakan sektor basis di Kabupaten Aceh Pidie. Hasil analisis Shift Share menunjukkan bahwa sektor yang merupakan sektor kompetitif, yaitu sektor pertanian, sektor jasa-jasa, sektor pertambangan dan penggalian, sektor perdagangan, hotel dan restoran serta sektor pengangkutan dan komunikasi. Hasil analisis Tipology Klassen berdasarkan kedua alat analisis menunjukkan sektor yang maju dan tumbuh dengan pesat yaitu sektor pertanian dan sektor jasa-jasa.Kata Kunci : Location Quotient, Shift Share dan Tipologi Klassen