The role of e-learning in entrepreneurship development

E-learning is one of the main principles of entrepreneurship development and by creating new opportunities and facilities, the selection of entrepreneurs and their capabilities was developed. The present study aimed to evaluate the effect of e-learning in development of entrepreneurship of human resources. The results showed that entrepreneurship stimulates economic development and e-learning supports the development space and the institutions by new methods of e-learning and elimination of most of the time and place limitations could help considerably via collecting human capital develop human resources entrepreneurship in Iran

The role of e-learning in entrepreneurship development

E-learning is one of the main principles of entrepreneurship development and by creating new opportunities and facilities, the selection of entrepreneurs and their capabilities was developed. The present study aimed to evaluate the effect of e-learning in development of entrepreneurship of human resources. The results showed that entrepreneurship stimulates economic development and e-learning supports the development space and the institutions by new methods of e-learning and elimination of most of the time and place limitations could help considerably via collecting human capital develop human resources entrepreneurship in Iran

The role of e-learning in entrepreneurship development

E-learning is one of the main principles of entrepreneurship development and by creating new opportunities and facilities, the selection of entrepreneurs and their capabilities was developed. The present study aimed to evaluate the effect of e-learning in development of entrepreneurship of human resources. The results showed that entrepreneurship stimulates economic development and e-learning supports the development space and the institutions by new methods of e-learning and elimination of most of the time and place limitations could help considerably via collecting human capital develop human resources entrepreneurship in Iran

Management of electronic learning (e-learning) and knowledge: A tool to promote higher education

Knowledge as a mental capital is the only strategic resource, and compared to the traditional capital, it is highly mobile and versatile. The purpose of this paper was to introduce management of e-learning and knowledge and study their role in the development of higher education. The results indicate that the development of e-learning and virtual discussion environment produces significant opportunities for transferring and sharing of tacit and explicit knowledge, knowledge organization, and organizing information, and it is also a great base to create beneficial and destructive challenges for higher education

Management of electronic learning (e-learning) and knowledge: A tool to promote higher education

Knowledge as a mental capital is the only strategic resource, and compared to the traditional capital, it is highly mobile and versatile. The purpose of this paper was to introduce management of e-learning and knowledge and study their role in the development of higher education. The results indicate that the development of e-learning and virtual discussion environment produces significant opportunities for transferring and sharing of tacit and explicit knowledge, knowledge organization, and organizing information, and it is also a great base to create beneficial and destructive challenges for higher education

The effect of massage therapy on the severity of labor in primiparous women

چکیده: زمینه و هدف: درد زایمان شدیدترین دردی است که اغلب زنان آن را تجربه می کنند. با استفاده از روش های نوین و حمایتی کاهش درد زایمان می توان زایمان را به یک اتفاق خوشایند و لذت بخش تبدیل نمود. مطالعه حاضر با هدف تعیین تاثیر ماساژ درمانی بر شدت درد زایمان در زنان نخست زا انجام شده است. روش بررسی: در یک مطالعه کار آزمایی بالینی 60 خانم حامله نخست زا در حال زایمان از بیمارستان های مهدیه و هدایت شهر تهران به روش نمونه گیری آسان انتخاب و به صورت تصادفی به دو گروه شاهد و ماساژ درمانی (مورد) تقسیم شدند. گروه شاهد از مراقبت های روتین بدون هیچ مداخله ای و گروه مورد ماساژ درمانی با استفاده از تکنیک ماساژ درمانی افلوراج انجام شد. شدت درد قبل از مداخله (ابتدای فاز فعال) و بعد از مداخله در دیلاتاسیون های 4، 8 و 10 سانتی متر سرویکس با استفاده از مقیاس سنجش درد VAS (Visual analogue scale) اندازه گیری شد. طول مدت مرحله اول و دوم و نوع زایمان در هر دو گروه، مورد بررسی قرار گرفت. داده های هر دو گروه با استفاده از آزمونهای آماری کای دو و t مستقل با یکدیگر مقایسه شدند. یافته ها: بر اساس نتایج قبل از مداخله بین دو گروه از نظر شدت درد اختلاف معنی داری مشاهده نشد. میانگین شدت درد به ترتیب در گروه ماساژ و شاهد در ابتدای فاز فعال 07/1±88/5 و 39/1±75/6 (01/0

Correlation between preeclampsia and season or some of its risk factor pregnant women

زمینه و هدف: پره اکلامپسی از عوارض عمده بارداری محسوب می شود و یکی از سه علل اصلی مرگ و میر مادران به شمار می رود. لذا این مطالعه با هدف بررسی رابطه پره اکلامپسی با فصل و عوامل خطر زای آن در زنان 45-15 ساله انجام شد. روش بررسی: نمونه های مورد مطالعه با بررسی پرونده های موجود در بایگانی زایشگاه قدس زاهدان طی سال های 1386-1383 تعداد 2488 زن باردار با تشخیص پره اکلامپسی که واجد شرایط پژوهش بودند (سن 45-15 سال و حاملگی اول الی سوم) انتخاب شدند. 2488 زن باردار نیز به عنوان گروه فاقد پره اکلامپسی (شاهد) انتخاب شدند که از نظر سن و تعداد حاملگی با گروه مبتلا همسان بودند. اطلاعات از طریق پرسشنامه جمع آوری و به کمک آزمون های کای دو تجزیه و تحلیل گردید. یافته ها: نتایج این مطالعه نشان داد ارتباط معنی داری بین پره اکلامپسی و فصل وجود دارد، به طوری که با شروع فصل بهار پره اکلامپسی به تدریج افزایش پیدا کرده و در پاییز به یک افزایش ناگهانی می رسد و در زمستان کاهش ناگهانی پیدا می کند (001/0

Anxiety Level of Pregnant Women from Ahwaz Exposed to Domestic Violence

Background: Domestic violence is a concern in the communities and need a wide attention. Violence against women can cause all kinds of physical and mental illness. This is a threat to woman’s and family member’s health. Stress, anxiety and depression during pregnancy are risk factors for adverse consequences. Little is known about the level of the mental illnesses in women who exposed to domestic violence during pregnancy. This study reported the level of anxiety in women who were victims of domestic violence in health centers in Ahwaz.Methods: This was a cross-sectional study in which a sample of 110 pregnant women with domestic violence and pregnant women without violence were recruited.  The data were collected using the demographic questionnaire, World Health Organization standardized domestic violence questionnaire, and the Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI). The data entered in SPSS 21 and were analyzed using Chi-Square, Independent-t and Multiple Logistic Regression.Results: The pregnant women in the domestic violence group had a higher mean score of anxiety (P<0.05). Women exposed to violence experienced psychological violence (57.75%), physical violence (37.73%) and sexual violence (33.88%). The psychological violence was the greatest influence on the level of anxiety in pregnant women.Conclusion: This study demonstrated the impact of domestic violence on the level of anxiety in pregnant women and confirmed its treat to women's mental health

The influence of infertility on sexual and marital satisfaction in Iranian women with polycystic ovary syndrome: a case-control study

Background: The purpose of the present study was to evaluate sexual and marital satisfaction in couples with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). A case-control study was conducted on 90 couples with PCOS and 90 healthy couples as a control group. Three measures were used to evaluate sexual function and marital satisfaction: the female sexual function index (FSFI), the Larson sexual satisfaction, and the ENRICH marital satisfaction measures. Results: The results of this study show that the mean scores of sexual function, sexual satisfaction, and marital satisfaction were significantly lower in PCOS couples compared with the control group (P < 0.05). Infertility was reported as the strongest predictive factor for sexual function and marital satisfaction in couples with PCOS (P < 0.05). Compared to the control group, sexual and marital satisfaction was lower in patients with PCOS and their partners. Conclusion: Since infertility is the strongest predictive factor for the sexual health of couples with PCOS and sexual health is important in family health and marital life, sexual counseling may prove beneficial for these patients

The impact of irritable bowel syndrome on health-related quality of life in women with polycystic ovary syndrome

Background: The objectives of this study were to compare the prevalence and quality of life (QOL) of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) in women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) compared with healthy women. Methods: This was a case-control study of 201 women recruited at an infertility clinic in Iran. The control group were healthy women (n = 100) and the comparison group, women with PCOS (n = 101). Data were collected by clinical Rome III criteria to determine the IBS, Bristol scale for stool consistency and IBS QOL. Results: The reporting of IBS symptoms were higher in PCOS (20.7%) than control group (11%) (P = 0.05). The IBS QOL score in the IBS + PCOS group was lower than other groups (IBS+ non PCOS, non IBS + PCOS, non IBS+ non PCOS; scores in food avoidance and worries about health domains were significant (P < 0.01). Conclusions: We conclude that having PCOS and an increased level of LH/FSH tends to cause IBS symptoms. IBS + PCOS women experience significant impaired quality of life scores particularly in relation to worries about health and food avoidance. These results offer further insights into IBS in PCOS women and their functional status and wellbeing