80 research outputs found

    PKM Pemberdayaan Anak-Anak Panti Asuhan Melalui Pelatihan Pemanfaatan Tempurung Kelapa

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    Permasalahan yang dihadapi oleh mitra adalah kurangnya pengetahuan yang dimiliki untuk memanfaatkan potensi yang ada disekitar, rendahnya motivasi yang di miliki oleh anak-anak panti dan kurangnya pelatihan-pelatihan yang dilaksanakan  di panti asuhan Al Mustaqfirin dalam mengolah potensi yang ada menjadi suatu prodak yang bernilai ekonomi, adapun tujuan kegiatan pengabdian memberikan pelatihan keterampilan membuat kerajinan yang berasal dari tempurung kelapa.  Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan pengabdian pada masyarakat ini adalah melalui penyuluhan dan praktek pengolahan produk kerajinan, dan penghitungan nilai tambah dari tempurung kelapa yang sudah di olah menjadi produk kerajinan.  Dari pelaksanaan kegiatan di hasilkan produk kerajinan dan anak-anak panti asuhanan memiliki keinginan kuat  untuk bisa memiliki keterampilan, hal ini bisa di lihat dari antusian dan partisifasi aktif mereka dalam mengikuti kegiatan yang dilaksanakan

    Studi Eksperimen Optimasi Sudut Pengapian terhadap Daya pada Motor Bakar 4 Langkah 1 Slinder dan Rasio Kompresi 9,5:1 dengan Variasi Campuran Bensin Premium dan Bioetanol

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    Currently, the amount of fosil fuel in Indonesia is forecast limited, so that in the future will be likely fuel oil depletion that lead to increase the its price. Therefore, it is urgently to look for other alternative of fuel oil sources. Indonesia has a renewable alternative of fuel source that is bioethanol. The bioethanol can be blended with gasoline to improve the performance on gasoline. The purpose of this study is to determine the optimum angle for different concentrations of a mixture of ethanol and gasoline to produce optimal engine work. In this study, the effects of using unleaded gasoline (E0) and unleaded gasoline–ethanol blends (E10, E20,E30, E40 and E50) on engine performance. The investigation was conducted on a Suzuki Shogun 125 R single-cylinder, four-stroke, spark ignition engine. The experiments were performed by varying the ignition angle (150, 200 and 250) and speed of the crankshaft (2000 rpm, 3000 rpm and 4000 rpm). A result for the maximum effective braking power was on E20, the ignition angle of 20 degrees before TDC (Top Dead Center) at the crankshaft speed of 2000 rpm that was 156.284635 Watt, minimum SFC (Specific Fuel Consumption) was on E10, the ignition angle of 15 degrees before TDC, at the crankshaft speed of 2000 rpm that was 5.63 x 10 -7 kg / J. The thermal of maximum braking efficiency was on the E10, the ignition angle of 15 degrees before TDC at the crankshaft speed of 2000 rpm was 4.2%

    Kajian tentang perbandingan kaedah pembikinan poster wayang yang dihasilkan secara manual dan bercetak / Hezry Rokman

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    Kajian mengenai "perbandingan kaedah pembikinan poster wayang yang dihasilkan secara manuan dan bercetak dikaji adalah bertujuan kita dapat mengetahui kelebihan dan kekurangan bagi menghasilkan poster wayang sama ada manual mahupon bercetak. Selain daripada itu jangka masa yang di ambil bagi setiap pembikinan kedua - dua poster tersebut dapat di ketahui sama ada jangka masa panjang ataupun pendek. mengenai kos perbelanjaan yang di ambil pula sudah semestinya berbeza di antaranya. perbezaan di antara kedua - dua pembikinan tersebut tidak terlalu jauh. jika kos yang di dapati mempunyai perbezaan, secara tidak langsung kualiti juga mempunyai perbezaan yang tersendiri. Perbezaannya dapat dilihat melalui manual (lukisan) dan bercetak (gambar). Jika hendak dibandingkan poster wayang yang terserlah sudah tentu pembikinan poster wayang bercetak selain daripada itu, kita dapat membuat perbandingan melalui bilangan pekerja yang di ambil untuk menghasilkan poster wayang manual dan bercetak,dari situ, kita dapat lihat teknik pembikinan yang di lakukan oleh mereka sama ada sukar ataupun mudah di kendalikan. Di dalam penyelidikan ini, kepentingan yang kita perolehi adalah mengetahui perbandingan secara mendalam mengenai penghasilan poster wayang manual dan bercetak apabila ianya sudah di kaji selidik manafaatnya akan di perolehi kepada pengusha pengusaha panggung yang mana mereka inginkan panggung mereka di kunjungi ramai. Secara tidak langsung akan dapat memperkenalkan panggung tersebut melalui poster wayang baik dan berkualiti Setiap penghasilan penyelidikan mesti melalui beberapa kaedah yang mana cara kita memperolehi maklumat samada secara langsung atau tidak langsung, jadi di dalam penyelidikan ini, kaedah yang paling penting sekali untuk mendapatkan maklumat yang tepat adalah melalui soal selidik dan temubual. Selain daripada itu untuk menguatkan lagi maklumat kajian ini adalah dengan bahan rujukan seperti buku, majalah, surat khabar, Internet dan sebagainya. Saya berharap agar penyelidikan yang dibuat ini dapat menjadi bahan rujukan kepada semua pembaca yang berminat mengikuti perkembangan hasil senireka poster wayang secara manual dan bercetak

    Analisis dan Implementasi Cuckoo Search via Levy Flights untuk Learning Multi Layer Perceptron (Studi Kasus: Pengenalan Tulisan Tangan Karakter Numerik)

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    ABSTRAKSI: Artificial Neural network (ANN) merupakan suatu metode yang sangat baik untuk permasalahan klasifikasi. Multi Layer Perceptron (MLP) merupakan ANN berdasarkan arsitekturnya, sedangkan Cuckoo Search (CS) merupakan algoritma optimasi, dikemukakan oleh Dr. Xin-She Yang dan Suash Deb, sekitar Desember 2009, dimana berdasarkan [8] dapat diimplementasikan sebagai algoritma learning MLP dengan hasil yang baik. Algoritma ini menggunakan teori LĂ©vy Flights di dalam prosesnya.Dari hasil pengujian yang dilakukan, CS menghasilkan rata-rata akurasi: training 94.71%, validasi 87.74%, & testing 84.70% untuk skenario ke-1 (60% data training : 20% data validasi : 20% data testing), rata-rata akurasi: training 95.79%, validasi 82.67%, & testing 81.03% untuk skenario ke-2 (33.33% data training : 33.33% data validasi : 33.33% data testing), rata-rata akurasi: training 95.86%, validasi 81.93%, & testing 80.75% untuk skenario ke-3 (30% data training : 30% data validasi : 40% data testing). Berdasarkan hasil pengujian yang didapatkan, CS sebagai algoritma alternatif MLP dengan hasil yang cukup menjanjikan. Hal lain yang dapat disimpulkan yaitu preprocessing data sangat berpengaruh terhadap hasil yang diperoleh. Data yang baik akan memudahkan pengaturan setting parameter CS sehingga CS mampu mendapatkan hasil yang “baik” & “cepat”. Begitu juga sebaliknya, preprocessing yang kurang baik akan menghasilkan akurasi yang kurang bagus.Kata Kunci : klasifikasi, mlp, cuckoo search, lĂ©vy flightsABSTRACT: Artificial Neural network (ANN) is a method that suitable for classification problem. Multi Layer Perceptron (MLP) is ANN based on its architecture, meanwhile, Cuckoo Search (CS) is optimation algorithm, introduced by Dr. Xin-She Yang and Suash Deb, about December 2009, thats based on [8] its CS can be implemented for learning algorithm with good result. This algorithm was used LĂ©vy Flights theorm in its process.From experiment result, CS was produced accuration average: training 94.71%, validation 87.74%, & testing 84.70% for 1st scenario (60% training data : 20% validation data : 20% testing data), accuration average: training 95.79%, validation 82.67%, & testing 81.03% for 2nd scenario (33.33% training data : 33.33% validation data : 33.33% testing data), accuration average: training 95.86%, validation 81.93%, & testing 80.75% for 3rd scenario (30% training data : 30% validation data : 40% testing data). Based on experiment result, CS as alternative algorithm for learn MLP is produce promising result. Other things thats can be conclude is data preprocessing very influential toward output result. Good data will be easy to setting up CS parameter so CS can meet ”best solution” & ”fast” in period of time. Beside that, poor preprocessing will be produce poor accuration result.Keyword: classification, mlp, cuckoo search, lĂ©vy flight

    A study of macroeconomic variables that effects Shariah Index in India / Muhammad Hafizuddin Rokman

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    Shariah Index is a type of index that consist of stocks that are Shariah-compliant. It means that the stock is from company that follow the Islamic law which is Shariah law. It includes in prohibition of non-halal product such as pork and tobacco and also non-halal activities such as gambling. This study tries to discover the relationship between interest rates, exchange rates and inflation rates with Shariah Index in India which is FTSE Shariah India Index. Multiple Linear Regression model is applied on the monthly data of those macroeconomic variables and Shariah index for three years period which is from January 2008 to December 2010. The results shows that all the macroeconomic variables has significant effect with the Shariah index in India. In addition, the findings also shows that only inflation rates has positive relationship on the Shariah Index in India while the other two has negative relationship

    The Productive Role Of Fisher Women In Strengthening The Fisheries Household Economy In Seruyan District

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    Women fishermen or fishermen's wives in the invited river villages work, with the aim of increasing income and helping the household economy. The purpose of this study is to identify the productive work of women fishermen in fishing activities, analyze the level of household income of capture fishermen, and analyze the contribution of fishermen women's income to their household income. This research was carried out in Sungai Undang Village, respondents in this study were fishermen and his wife who were actively working in the fisheries sector. The research method was carried out using a survey of 85 selected respondents, then tabulated and calculated their income and contribution. The results of this study are the majority of women fishermen in Sungai UU Village work as shrimp head cutting laborers with a percentage of 42%, salted fish craftsmen by 32%, fish vendors by 16% and ebi shrimp craftsmen, shrimp paste, cencalu 4%, Analysis of income level fisherman households originating from the income of the wife and husband, where the level of income of women fishermen ranges from Rp 315,946 to Rp 1,575,714 and the husband's income still exceeds the wife's income which ranges from Rp 2,139,286 to Rp 3,270,270, and the role contribution by the biggest fisherman women in activities carried out by salted fish artisans with a contribution of 42.4%, fish hawkers by 25.9%, ebi-cincalu shrimp craftsmen by 17.4% and the smallest contribution was laboring shrimp head cutters and fish handlers with contribution of 8.8%, this shows that even the smallest amount of work done by women fishermen is able to m increase and contribute to household income

    ANALYSIS OF FACTORS THAT INFLUENCE PRODUCTION OF RICE FARMING VARIETY OF SIAM EPANG AT SUB DISTRICT OF SERUYAN HILIR

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    Increasing paddy production at Sub-District of  Seruyan Hilir is expected to be able to increase income for farmers  for increasing  the welfare of each farmer family. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the area of land, seed, labor in the family, labor outside the family, fertilizer, and pesticides on the production of paddy of Siam Epang Varieties at Sub District of Seruyan Hiir.  Study field was at Subdistrict of Seruyan Hilir,  Seruyan Regency.  Data in this research are primary and secondary data, sample are  86 farmers is choosen  by stratified random sampling technique, data collecting method using interview method, questionnaire and literature study and data processing done using Eviews 7 software, the method used is the least squares method (Ordinary Least Squares) in a regression model that produces the best linear unbias estimator (Best Linear Unbias Estimator).  The result of data analysis showsthat the factors that have positive and significant influence on the production level of paddy Siam Epang Varieties in Subdistrict of Seruyan Hilir are land area, fertilizer and pesticide with coefficient value are 1.009, 0.355, and 0,248. While the factors that have negative and insignificant effect on the level of production  are seeds, TKDK , and TKLK, with coefficient values are -0.131, -0.210, and -0.080. The R2 value is 0.847 means that 84.7 percent of paddy production can be explained by all factors in this study

    Ficus deltoidea var. deltoidea (Mas Cotek): A Promising Natural Antioxidant Agent

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    Ficus deltoidea var. deltoidea or locally known as ‘Mas cotek’ is a medicinal plant which have been used traditionally to treat toothache, wound, rheumatism, sores as well as to improve blood circulation. This present study was conducted to determine phytochemicals and antioxidant activity of the n-hexane, ethyl acetate and methanol extracts of the leaves of F. deltoidea var. deltoidea. Total phenolic content (TPC) was determined according to the FolinCiocalteau colorimetric method, while the antioxidant activity was carried out using 2,2diphenyl-1-picryhydrazyl (DPPH) radical scavenging assay. Phytochemical screening on the n-hexane extract revealed that this extract consisted of terpenes and steroids, while the ethyl acetate extract contained phenolics, saponins, tannins, terpenes and steroids. Flavonoids, phenolics, tannins and glycosides were found to be present in the methanol extract. Among the three extracts, the methanol extract gave the highest total phenolic content (323.74 mg GAE/g extract) and also exhibited the strongest DPPH radical scavenging activity (IC 50 129.27 ”g/mL). This study suggested that the leaves of F. deltoidea var. deltoidea might be useful as a promising natural antioxidant for pharmaceutical purpose

    A scenario CTF-based approach in cybersecurity education for secondary school students

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    Cybersecurity education topics require technical understanding. However, it is a challenging task for any teacher to introduce topics to students who have no technical background. Recently, the concept of gamification has been implemented as a tool to inculcate student’s interest using a variety of popular in-games techniques and applying them to educational modules. Extending from this notion, it was found that Capture the Flag (CTF) competition style is a successful way of introducing students to various technical concepts in the standard computer science curriculum. During the 2019 school holiday, a CTF for secondary school students was run at Universiti Tenaga Nasional (UNITEN) with the primary goal of introducing secondary school students to various cybersecurity topics and also to inculcate their interest in cybersecurity. The method that we used is different from other CTF or similar events, in which we use a scenario-based approach. We found that this method attracts participants in solving each challenge in a competitive environment
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