841 research outputs found

    Properties of D-mesons in nuclear matter within a self-consistent coupled-channel approach

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    The spectral density of the DD-meson in the nuclear environment is studied within a self-consistent coupled-channel approach assuming a separable potential for the bare meson-baryon interaction. The DNDN interaction, described through a G-matrix, generates dynamically the Λc\Lambda_c (2593) resonance. This resonance is the charm counterpart of the Λ\Lambda (1405) resonance generated from the s-wave KˉN\bar{K}N interaction in the I=0 channel. The medium modification of the D-meson spectral density due to the Pauli blocking of intermediate states as well as due to the dressing of the D-mesons, nucleons and pions is investigated. We observe that the inclusion of coupled-channel effects and the self-consistent dressing of the DD-meson results in an overall reduction of the in-medium DD-meson changes compared to previous work which neglect those effects.Comment: 23 pages, 10 figures, submitted for publicatio

    Empirical Parameterization of Nucleon-Nucleon Elastic Scattering Amplitude at High Beam Momenta for Glauber Calculations and Monte Carlo Simulations

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    A parameterization of the nucleon-nucleon elastic scattering amplitude is needed for future experiments with nucleon and nuclear beams in the beam momentum range of 2 -- 50 GeV/c/nucleon. There are many parameterizations of the amplitude at Plab>P_{lab} > 25--50 GeV/c, and at Plab≤P_{lab} \leq 5 GeV/c. Our paper is aimed to cover the range between 5 -- 50 GeV/c. The amplitude is used in Glauber calculations of various cross sections and Monte Carlo simulations of nucleon-nucleon scatterings. Usually, the differential nucleon-nucleon elastic scattering cross sections are described by an exponential expression. Corresponding experimental data on pppp interactions at ∣t∣>|t|> 0.005 (GeV/c)2^2 and ∣t∣≤|t|\leq 0.125 (GeV/c)2^2 have been fit. We propose formulae to approximate the beam momentum dependence of these parameters in the momentum range considered. The same was done for npnp interactions at ∣t∣≤|t|\leq 0.5 (GeV/c)2^2. Expressions for the momentum dependence of the total and elastic cross sections, and the ratio of real to imaginary parts of the amplitude at zero momentum transfer are also given for pppp and npnp collisions. These results are sufficient for a first approximation of the Glauber calculations. For more exact calculations we fit the data at ∣t∣>|t|> 0.005 (GeV/c)2^2 without restrictions on the maximum value of ∣t∣|t| using an expression based on two coherent exponential. The parameters of the fits are found for the beam momentum range 2 -- 50 GeV/c.Comment: 14 pages, 10 figure

    An Estimate of the Partial Width for X(3872) into p p-bar

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    We present an estimate of the partial width of X(3872) into p p-bar under the assumption that it is a weakly-bound hadronic molecule whose constituents are a superposition of the charm mesons D^{*0} D-bar^0 and D^{0} D-bar^{*0}. The p p-bar partial width of X is therefore related to the cross section for p p-bar to D^{*0} D-bar^0 near the threshold. That cross section at an energy well above the threshold is estimated by scaling the measured cross section for p p-bar to K^{*-} K^+. It is extrapolated to the D^{*0} D-bar^0 threshold by taking into account the threshold resonance in the 1^{++} channel. The resulting prediction for the p p-bar partial width of X(3872) is proportional to the square root of its binding energy. For the current central value of the binding energy, the estimated partial width into p p-bar is comparable to that of the P-wave charmonium state chi_{c1}.Comment: 12 page

    Strange Hadron Spectroscopy with a Secondary KL Beam at GlueX

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    We propose to create a secondary beam of neutral kaons in Hall D at Jefferson Lab to be used with the GlueX experimental setup for strange hadron spectroscopy. A flux on the order of 3 x 10^4 KL/s will allow a broad range of measurements to be made by improving the statistics of previous data obtained on hydrogen targets by three orders of magnitude. Use of a deuteron target will provide first measurements on the neutron which is {\it terra incognita}. The experiment will measure both differential cross sections and self-analyzed polarizations of the produced {\Lambda}, {\Sigma}, {\Xi}, and {\Omega} hyperons using the GlueX detector at the Jefferson Lab Hall D. The measurements will span c.m. cos{\theta} from -0.95 to 0.95 in the c.m. range above W = 1490 MeV and up to 3500 MeV. These new GlueX data will greatly constrain partial-wave analyses and reduce model-dependent uncertainties in the extraction of strange resonance properties (including pole positions), and provide a new benchmark for comparisons with QCD-inspired models and lattice QCD calculations. The proposed facility will also have an impact in the strange meson sector by providing measurements of the final-state K{\pi} system from threshold up to 2 GeV invariant mass to establish and improve on the pole positions and widths of all K*(K{\pi}) P-wave states as well as for the S-wave scalar meson {\kappa}(800).Comment: 97 pages, 63 figures, Proposal for JLab PAC45, PR12-17-001; v3 missed citation in Sec 9 (pg 22

    Study of the Λp\Lambda p Interaction Close to the Σ+n\Sigma^+n and Σ0p\Sigma^0p Thresholds

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    The Λp\Lambda p interaction close to the ΣN\Sigma N threshold is considered. Specifically, the pronounced structure seen in production reactions like K−d→π−ΛpK^-d \to \pi^- \Lambda p and pp→K+Λppp\to K^+ \Lambda p around the ΣN\Sigma N threshold is analyzed. Modern interaction models of the coupled ΛN−ΣN\Lambda N - \Sigma N systems generate such a structure either due to the presence of a (deuteron-like) unstable bound state or of an inelastic virtual state. % A determination of the position of the prominent peak as observed in various experiments for the two aforementioned reactions leads to values that agree quite well with each other. Furthermore, the deduced mean value of 2128.7±0.32128.7\pm 0.3 MeV for the peak position coincides practically with the threshold energy of the Σ+n\Sigma^+ n channel. This supports the interpretation of the structure as a genuine cusp, signaling an inelastic virtual state in the 3S1−3D1^3S_1-^3D_1 partial wave of the ΣN\Sigma N isospin 1/2 channel. % There is also evidence for a second peak (or shoulder) in the data sets considered which appears at roughly 10-15 MeV above the ΣN\Sigma N threshold. However, its concrete position varies significantly from data set to data set and, thus, a theoretical interpretation is difficult.Comment: accepted for publication Nucl. Phys.

    Event Reconstruction for a DIRC

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    Monte Carlo simulations were made for a possible DIRC at the WASA detector at COSY. A statistical method for pattern recognition is presented and the possible angle resolution and velocity precision achieved are discussed.Comment: Minor changes in text. Figures updated. accepted by JINS

    Strangeness Production at SIS measured with HADES

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    n this paper we review the recent results on strangeness production measured by HADES in the Ar+KCl system at a beam energy of 1.756 AGeV. A detailed comparison of the measured hadron yields with the statistical model is also discussed.Comment: submitted to Nucl. Phys. A, Proceedings of the 10th International Conference on Nucleus-Nucleus Collision, Beijing China 200
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