565 research outputs found

    Pengaruh Pembelajaran Blended Learning Model Flipped Classroom Terhadap Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Siswa SMA dalam Belajar Biologi

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    THE EFFECT OF LEARNING BLENDED LEARNING BY FLIPPED CLASSROOM  MODEL ON THE STUDENTS’ CRITICAL THINKING SKILLS  FOR SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL IN BIOLOGY LEARNING   RADIAH   ABSTRACT                  The study was aimed at finding out the effect of Learning Cycle Blended Learning by Flipped Classroom model on the students’ critical thinking skills for senior high school in Biology Learning. This study was a quasi-experimental using the factorial design involving 60 students of the Senior High School 8. The result show that  the students’ critical thinking skills of the group of students who learned through the Blended Learning that Flipped Classroom model is 70,917, than that of those who learned through conventional learning model    Keywords:    Blended Learning, Flipped Classroom, Critical thinking                             PENGARUH PEMBELAJARAN BLENDED LEARNING MODEL FLIPPED CLASSROOM TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KRITIS  SISWA SMA DALAM BELAJAR BIOLOGI   RADIAH ABSTRAK        Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pembelajaran Blended Learning model Flipped Classroom terhadap kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuasi-eksperimental dengan menggunakan rancangan faktorial yang melibatkan 60 siswa SMAN 8 Malinau sebagai sampel. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa yang mengikuti pembelajaran Blended Learning model Flipped Classroom lebih tinggi yakni 70,917 daripada yang mengikuti model konvensional yaitu hanya 64,383    Keywords:     Pembelajaran Blended Learning, Flipped Classroom,  Berpikir Kritis   &nbsp

    ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PERMINTAAN KOMODITI KOPI DI PROVINSI SUMATERA UTARA

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    Indonesia merupakan salah satu Negara penghasil kopi terbesar didunia dan menduduki peringkat ketiga setelah Berazil dan Vietnam sehingga mampu memberikan kontribusi sebesar 6.8% terhadap produksi kopi dunia. Provinsi Sumatera Utara adalah salah satu provinsi yang paling berpotensi dibidang budidaya kopi. Tujuan utama penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi permintaan komoditi kopi di Provinsi Sumatera Utara.Data yang di gunakan adalah data sekunder time series selama 23 tahun yaitu tahun 1990-2012 yang diperoleh dari badan pusat statistic provinsi Sumatera Utara dan berbagai literature yang diterbitkan maupun yang tidak diterbitkan.Pengolahan data dilakukan secara komputerisasi menggunakan program Eviews dengan menggunakan metode OLS.  Adapun hasil pengolahan data diperoleh kesimpulan : harga kopi memiliki hubungan negative terhadap permintaan harga kopi, harga komodits substitusi (teh) dan PDRB memiliki hubungan positif terhadap permintaan kopi dan harga gula berpengaruh negative terhadap permintaan kopi

    pengaruh model pembelajaran jigsaw menggunakan video terhadap hasil belajar daur biogeokimia kelas X SMA Negeri 1 Pantai Lunci Tahun Pelajaran 2016/2017

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    Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk (1) mengetahui pengaruh hasil belajar peserta didik menggunakan model pembelajaran Jigsaw menggunakan video pada materi daur biogeokimia kelas X SMAN 1 Pantai lunci; (2) mengetahui proses pelaksanaan model pembelajaran Jigsaw menggunakan video pada materi daur biogeokimia kelas X SMAN 1 Pantai lunci Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimen semu (quasi eksperimen) dengan pretest posttest equivalent group design (design kelompok pretes postes). Subjek penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas X SMAN 1 Pantai Lunci. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini tes. Tes yang dilakukan dalam penelitian ini berupa soal pre-test dan post-test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa : (1) Pengaruh model pembelajaran Jigsaw dengan menggunakan video pada materi daur biogeokimia terhadap hasil belajar adanya pengaruh positif yaitu diperoleh nilai rata-rata pretest 32,89 dan posttes 76,09 terjadi peningkatan hasil belajar sebesar 43,20 sertaN gain 0,64. Pembelajaran model konvensional nilai rata-rata pretest 31,55 dan postes 65,22 terjadi peningkatan hasil belajar sebesar 33,67 serta N gain 0,49. Model pembelajaran Jigsaw menggunakan video berpengaruh positif di buktikan dengan perhitungan uji hipotesis dengan rumus uji t yaitu diperoleh nilai th sebesar 3,44 sedangkan dk (30+30-2 = 58) pada taraf signifikan 0,05 di peroleh ttabel 2,002 th>tt (3,44>2,002), sehingga Ha diterima dan Ho ditolak ; (2) Guru telah melaksanakan seluruh aspek pembelajaran dengan cukup baik, terlihat dari skor yang di peroleh pada aspek pendahuluan yaitu 3,25 kemudian skor pada aspek kegiatan inti diperoleh 3,33 dan yang terakhir diamati adalah kegiatan penutup memperoleh skor 3,29. Semua skor di rata-ratakan menjadi 3,29 yang termasuk kedalam kategori cukup baik. ABSTRACT This research aims to (1) find out the effect of students learning result using Jigsaw learning model using video on cycle-biogeochemical material at the tenth grade of SMAN 1 Pantai Lunci, (2) to find out the process of implementing Jigsaw learning model using video on cycle-biogeochemical material at the tenth grade of SMAN 1 Pantai Lunci. The research was a quasi-experimental research using pretest posttest equivalent group design. The subject of this research was the tenth grade studnets of SMAN 1 Pantai Lunci. The data collection techniques in this research using evaluation tools in the form of tests. Test conducted in this research was a matter of pre-test and post-test. The result of research show that (1) The influence of Jigsaw learning model by using video on cycle-biogeochemical material to the learning result, it is seen there is a positive effect that is value of pretest 32,89 and obtaining the average value of posttest 76,09 happened increase of result of learning equal to 43,20 with N gain 0,64. This, the learning of conventional model is value of pretest 31,55 and posttest average value 65,22 happened increase of learning result equal to 33,67 with N gain 0,49. Jigsaw learning model using video has a positive effect. It can be proved with hypotesis test with t test formula that is obtamed th value for 3,44 while dk (30+30-2=58) at significant level for 0,05, it is got ttabel 2,002 th>tt (3,44>2,002). As a result, Ha is accepted and Ho is rejected; (2) the teachers have implemented all aspects of learning well enough. It is seen from the score obtained in the preliminary aspect that is 3,25 and then scores on the core activities aspect obtained 3,33 and the last observed is the closing activity obtained score 3,29. All scores are averaged to 3,29 which includes into the category quite well

    PENINGKATAN KEDISIPLINAN DALAM PROSES BELAJAR MENGAJAR MELALUI PEMBINAAN ETOS KERJA GURU DI SD NEGERI 99 PEKANBARU

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    Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membantu meningkatkan kedisiplinan guru dalam pelaksanaan kegiatan belajar mengajar serta sejalan dengan etos kerja guru. Bentuk penelitian ini adalah Penelitian Tindakan Sekolah (PTS), yang dilaksanakan sebanyak dua siklus dan tiap siklus dilakukan dalam dua kali pertemuan. Setiap siklus terdiri dari empat tahap, yaitu perencanaa, pelaksanaan, observasi dan refleksi. Tekhnik pengumpulan data dilakukandengan cara pengsisianlembar observasi selama proses tindakan penelitian. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa penerapan pembinaan etos kerja oleh kepala sekolah sangatlah membantu para guru di Sekolah Dasar Negeri 99 Pekanbaru untuk lebih Meningkatkan kualitas diri dan manajemen kinerja diri dari rasa kedisiplinan yang terimplementasikan ke dalam memproses belajar mengajar di kelas.   Kata kunci: kedisiplinan, etos kerja, pembinaan

    KEMAMPUAN MENULIS TEKS EKSPLANASI MENGGUNAKAN VIDEO PEMBELAJARAN DARING PESERTA DIDIK KELAS VIII-A SMPN 13 BANJARMASIN

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    Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan hasil kemampuan menulis teks eksplanasi menggunakan video pembelajaran daring peserta didik kelas VIII-A SMPN 13 Banjarmasin. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kuantitatif. Sumber data penelitian ini, yaitu kelas VIII-A berjumlah 28 peserta didik. Instrumen yang digunakan berupa tes untuk memperoleh data. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kemampuan peserta didik menulis teks eksplanasi ada 2 (7,1%) orang yang sangat tidak mampu, ada 3 (10,7%) orang yang tidak mampu, ada 15 (53,6%) orang yang mampu, dan ada 8 (28,6%) orang yang sangat mampu. Dari empat kategori tersebut, ada 23 (83%) orang yang mampu dan ada 5 (17%) orang yang tidak mampu. Berdasarkan perolehan tersebut, dapat diketahui bahwa kemampuan menulis teks eksplanasi peserta didik termasuk mampu

    Transforming Model to Meta Model for Knowledge Repository of Malay Intangible Culture Heritage of Malaysia

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    Intangible Culture Heritage is very important as national treasure for a country since it is a part of identity of the country. Rapid technology changed and globalization is one of the reasons why new generation less interested to involve in culture heritage sector. Without any drastic action to safeguard Intangible Culture Heritage for the country it will cause endanger to disappearance. In this study researcher introduce a model of factors that contributing in archiving Intangible Culture Heritage. By transform from the model to meta model it will be a guidelines, standard and base for developing a repository of Intangible Culture Heritage. The finding for this research is a vital and very fruitful for intangible study and archiving and also as a main contribution for this study.DOI:http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/ijece.v2i2.20

    Kepuasan Kerja Guru Siswazah Sekolah Menengah Di Bagan Serai

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    The aim of this study is to examine whether the six chosen factors from the Herzberg Two Theory Factor would give a great satisfaction in work or otherwise to the graduate teachers. It also aimed to look at the correlation between the intrinsic and extrinsic factors with regard to work satisfaction and whether these factors have any significant on work satisfaction. This study involved 175 graduate teachers from nine schools in Bagan Serai, Perak. A set of questionaires with 47 items was used as the instrument in this study. The questionaires were modified from the questionaires of 'Faculty Opinion Survey' by Seegmiller (1977) and 'Minnesota Satisfaction Questionaires' by Weiss, Dawis England and Lofquist (1967). Seven null hypotheses were developed for this study. The data acquired were then analyzed using descriptive and the inferential statistical methods which involve Pearson correlation and multiple regression. It was found that factors such as responsibility, the principles and management of an organization including the opportunity to develop one self are the three important factors which gave great satisfaction in work. However, factors such as salary is the least important in work satisfaction. Results of the multiple regression analysis show that factors such as the chances to be promoted, the principles and management of an organization and the opportunity to develop one self, as a whole, have significant effect to the satisfaction in work among graduate teachers. Some suggestions have been provided to enhance the satisfaction in work among graduate teachers

    Effect of Oral Corrective Feedback on Language Skills

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    Corrective feedback is an important element in the language learning process. The issue of corrective feedback in language classrooms has been investigated by numerous scholars who believe that the strategy can effectively be used to improve the language skills of students. Though many forms of feedback approaches are used in learning, oral corrective feedback is the commonly used strategy in teaching languages. This is mainly because it captures the diverse elements of language lessons such as pronunciations and spelling. Oral corrective feedback presents a broad field which assists both teachers and students in error identification and eradication. It mainly focuses on highlighting the common errors and mistakes and addressing them enabling the students to avoid them in the future. This paper mainly explores the impact of oral corrective feedback on the language skills of learners. It generally analyses articles that address the issue of oral corrective feedback and derives information regarding the impact of the strategy in language learning outcomes

    Magnetohydrodynamic boundary layer flow in a nanofluid with various stream conditions

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    Magnetohydrodynamic (MI-ID) nanofluids boundary layer flow, is one of the fields of study that has caught the attention of many researchers due to the extensive applications of this flow in extrusion of plastics, the cooling of reactors, textile industry, polymer technology, metallurgy, geothermal engineering and liquid metals and plasma flows. This thesis investigates the convective heat transfer in magnetohydrodynamic boundary layer flow of nanofluids over various geometric surfaces (flat, vertical or wedge) subjected to different boundary conditions. Two models were used in this study: Tiwari-Das model that takes into account the effect of the volume fraction of nanoparticles and Buongiomo model that combines the effects of Brownian motion and termoforesis. Five problems are considered in this study taking into account the effect of various parameters such as the effect of the magnetic field, the volume fraction of nanoparticles, Brownian motion, thermophoresis, chemical reactions, thermal stratification and the presence of micro organisms and particles of carbon nanotubes (CNTs). In all cases, the mathematical models which resemble the physical flow of the problems are developed. The governing partial differential equations are reduced to a system of ordinary differential equations by using one of the following transformations: similarity transformation, local similarity transformation or local non-similarity transformation. These ordinary differential equations are then solved numerically using the shooting method for different boundary conditions. Numerical solutions for velocity, temperature and concentration profiles as well as the skin friction coefficient or local Nusselt number are obtained and presented either graphically or in tabular forms and the main features of the problems are discussed and analyzed. It is observed that the skin friction coefficient and the local Nusselt number which represents the heat transfer rate at the surface are significantly influenced by all the parameters studied. Using the Tiwari-Das model, the results indicate that increasing the volume fraction of nanoparticles increases the skin friction coefficient and the local Nusselt number. The results also showed that carbon nanotubes (CNTs) are the best particles to be dispersed in common based fluid due to its unique thermal properties and structure. Although producing the governing equations for the Tiwari-Das model is simpler than that of Buongiorno model, Tiwari-Das model ignores the velocity slip effect of nanoparticles which is important in explaining the existence of nanoparticles in the base fluid. Instead in Buongiorno model, these velocity slips are rep.resented by the Brownian motion and thermophoresis parameters. However, results showed that both of these effects only affect the temperature and concentration profiles but not the velocity flow profiles

    Magnetohydrodynamic boundary layer flow in a nanofluid with various stream conditions

    Get PDF
    Magnetohydrodynamic (MI-ID) nanofluids boundary layer flow, is one of the fields of study that has caught the attention of many researchers due to the extensive applications of this flow in extrusion of plastics, the cooling of reactors, textile industry, polymer technology, metallurgy, geothermal engineering and liquid metals and plasma flows. This thesis investigates the convective heat transfer in magnetohydrodynamic boundary layer flow of nanofluids over various geometric surfaces (flat, vertical or wedge) subjected to different boundary conditions. Two models were used in this study: Tiwari-Das model that takes into account the effect of the volume fraction of nanoparticles and Buongiomo model that combines the effects of Brownian motion and termoforesis. Five problems are considered in this study taking into account the effect of various parameters such as the effect of the magnetic field, the volume fraction of nanoparticles, Brownian motion, thermophoresis, chemical reactions, thermal stratification and the presence of micro organisms and particles of carbon nanotubes (CNTs). In all cases, the mathematical models which resemble the physical flow of the problems are developed. The governing partial differential equations are reduced to a system of ordinary differential equations by using one of the following transformations: similarity transformation, local similarity transformation or local non-similarity transformation. These ordinary differential equations are then solved numerically using the shooting method for different boundary conditions. Numerical solutions for velocity, temperature and concentration profiles as well as the skin friction coefficient or local Nusselt number are obtained and presented either graphically or in tabular forms and the main features of the problems are discussed and analyzed. It is observed that the skin friction coefficient and the local Nusselt number which represents the heat transfer rate at the surface are significantly influenced by all the parameters studied. Using the Tiwari-Das model, the results indicate that increasing the volume fraction of nanoparticles increases the skin friction coefficient and the local Nusselt number. The results also showed that carbon nanotubes (CNTs) are the best particles to be dispersed in common based fluid due to its unique thermal properties and structure. Although producing the governing equations for the Tiwari-Das model is simpler than that of Buongiorno model, Tiwari-Das model ignores the velocity slip effect of nanoparticles which is important in explaining the existence of nanoparticles in the base fluid. Instead in Buongiorno model, these velocity slips are rep.resented by the Brownian motion and thermophoresis parameters. However, results showed that both of these effects only affect the temperature and concentration profiles but not the velocity flow profiles
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