PENGARUH PEMBERIAN EPINEPRIN DAN HIDROKORTISON TERHADAP JUMLAH DAN DIAMETER GERMINAL CENTER KELENJAR GETAH BENING TIKUS PUTIH JANTAN WISTAR

Stress is a non specific respone of body if the deman of body increase cause a stressor. Stress will increase sympathetic activity with releasing apinephrine and cortisol. Releasing apineprhine and cortisol to long time will reducing imunity system. Stress can reducing lymphosit B expression, but are this response include exchange of amount and diameter of center germinal in lymph node. This research is to purpose to find out epinephrine and cortisol administration make reducing of amount and diametre center germinal of lymph node. Sample in this research are 20 rattus norvegiccus Wistar, divided to 4 group, they are control that administrated NaCl, first experiment administrated epinefrin, second experiment administrated hidrokortisone, and third experiment administrated both epinephrine and hidrocortishone. The sampling technique is simple random sampling, and collecting data taken from lymph node histologic preparation and then observed with ray microscope. The research resulting significance score is 0,000 (

KEGAWATDARURATAN KEJANG DEMAM PADA ANAK

Children are subject that vulnerable to illness or diseases. They are tenderly sufferr from many diseases. One of them is fever convulsion. Fever convulsion have several early sign and symptom, for example : high body temperature, get fever, and convulsion. Fever convulsion is danger because can make some complication, dyspneu, restlessness, convulsion, takikardi, and altered tissue perfusion. Nurse as health care practitioner must aware pathofisology and diseases proses of fever convulsion. Nurse as provider nursing care must aware that fever convulsion is emergency case, so nurse giving nursing care with application emergency principle. Nursing proses is way of thingking and framework for giving nursing care, so nurse must must have them applicable in nursing care patient with fever convulsion. They must assess, diagnose, plan, implement dan evaluate in good manne

Hubungan Antara Pengetahuan Dengan Efikasi Diri Penderita Tuberkulosis Paru

Tuberculosis (TB) is a pulmonary infectious diseases that can attack the lungs. Handling of the high prevalence of TB should be taken to control the disease Pulmonary TB , one of which is the treatment. In addition to treatment to achieve a cure is very important for patients with pulmonary TB have the knowledge about the disease and have a high self-efficacy. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between knowledge and self-efficacy pulmonary tuberculosis patients. This research is quantitative research with a cross-sectional approach. The method used non-probability sampling. This research is pulmonary tuberculosis patients who underwent outpatient at Polyclinic BBKPM TB. The samples were 72 respondents with an accidental sampling technique. The instrument was a questionnaire of knowledge and self-efficacy has been tested on 20 patients with pulmonary tuberculosis. Non-parametric data analysis using the Spearman rho correlation coefficient test with the results showed that most of the patients are in the category of enough knowledge and most have high self-efficacy with p = 0.001 < α = 0.05 and Spearman correlation value for 0381. The conclusion that the existence of a positive and significant relationship between knowledge and self-efficacy pulmonary tuberculosis patients in Surakarta BBKPM

HUBUNGAN STRESS KERJA DENGAN PERILAKU MEDIKASI DI RUANG AL-QOMAR DAN ASY-SYAM RUMAH SAKIT ISLAM SURAKARTA

Research background: room of Al-Qomar and Asy-Syam have the high stressor. Job system which is not well design, can cause the sigh subjektive, heavy work load, is not effective and inefficient which is on its innings can generate the work, so that downhill work productivity. Target of research is analysis the relation between stress work behaviorally medication of nurse in Al-Qomar and Asy-Syam Room of Islamic Hospital Surakarta. This research is including type of research of observational and explanatory because direct observation researcher and analysis the relation stress work behaviorally medication. This research use the instrument research in the form of questioner and checklist. This research take the sample 22 respondent by taking entire or all population. Analysis this research use the formula of correlation by using level signifikansi (α: 0,05).Result the research is: there are relation which significan between variable stress work the (work load, situation work, and relation interpersonal) behaviorally medication in Al-Qomar and Asy-Syam room in Islamic Hospital of Surakarta, with the value rcount = -0,856 and α : 0,000. so that excelsior stress work hence progressively lower the behavior medication. Referring to research result which have been conducted by hence researcher have the suggestion to related or relevant institution to be able manage the stress nurse so that expected can improve the performance, behavioral and quality of job. Need the existence of furthermore research to know the other factors causing behavioral degradation medicatio

Lama Sakit Diabetes Berhubungan dengan Fungsi Kognitif pada Pasien Diabetes Mellitus

This study aims to determine the relationship between the duration of diabetes and cognitive function in patients with diabetes mellitus. The research method used is quantitative research with a cross-sectional design. The results showed that two respondents had diabetes mellitus &lt;1 year and average cognitive experience, while four experienced cognitive impairment. Then those with diabetes≥ 1 year who experienced usual mental were three respondents, while those who experienced cognitive impairment were 58. Based on the results of the Spearman rho correlation test, it was found that the p-value was 0.028 &lt;0.05. In conclusion, there is a relationship between diabetes mellitus duration and cognitive function in diabetes mellitus patients, with a weak correlation. &nbsp; Keywords: Diabetes mellitus, Cognitive function, Length of diabete

Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Sikap Kepatuhan Pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronik Dalam Melaksanakan Program Hemodialisis di Ruang Hemodialisa Rumah Sakit Dr. Moewardi Surakarta

Latar Belakang. Pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronik yang berada pada stadium akhir memerlukan terapi pengganti fungsi ginjal (renal replacement therapy) untuk mempertahankan kelangsungan hidupnya seperti transplantasi ginjal, hemodialisis dan terapi Continous Ambulatory Peritoneal Dyalisis. Pasien yang menjalani program hemodialisis rutin mengalami berbagai masalah yang menjadi stressor fisik dan biopsiko sosiospritual terhadap peningkatan ketidakpatuhan pasien. Kepatuhan pasien dalam menjalani rutinitas hemodialisis sangat diperlukan dalam penatalaksanaan pasien gagal ginjal kronik. Tujuan penelitian. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor apakah yang mempengaruhi sikap kepatuhan pasien gagal ginjal kronik dalam melaksanakan program hemodialisis di Ruang Hemodialisis Rumah Sakit Dr. Moewardi Surakarta. Metode penelitian. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan korelatif. Populasi penelitian adalah semua pasien gagal ginjal kronik yang menjalankan program hemodialisis rutin di ruang Hemodialisis RSUD Dr. Moewardi Surakarta pada bulan September 2010. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 56 pasien dengan teknik consecutive sampling. Instrumen penelitian adalah kuesioner. Analisis data dalam penelitian ini mengunakan Chi Square dan Regresi logistik. Hasil Penelitian. Berdasarkan hasil uji Chi Square menunjukkan bahwa variabel pendidikan tidak memiliki hubungan dengan sikap kepatuhan (p-value = 0,749), variabel lama hemodialisis memiliki hubungan dengan sikap kepatuhan (p-value = 0,017), dan variabel kualitas interaksi perawat memiliki hubungan dengan sikap kepatuhan (p-value = 0,001).Hasil regresi logistik untuk membuktikan adakah pengaruh variabel lama hemodialisis dan kualitas interaksi perawat dengan sikap kepatuhan hemodialisis diperoleh kesimpulan bahwa variabel lama hemodialisis tidak memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap sikap kepatuhan (p-value =0,998; OR = 0,224) dan variabel interaksi perawat memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap sikap kepatuhan (p-value =0,999; OR = 9,600). Kesimpulan. Kesimpulan yang diperoleh dalam penelitian ini adalah: (1) tidak terdapat pengaruh tingkat pendidikan dengan kepatuhan pasien dalam menjalankan program hemodialisis, (2) tidak terdapat pengaruh lama hemodialisis dengan kepatuhan pasien dalam menjalankan program hemodialisis, dan (3) tidak terdapat pengaruh interaksi perawat dengan kepatuhan pasien dalam menjalankan program hemodialisis

HUBUNGAN ANTARA TINGKAT STRES DENGAN KADAR GULA DARAH PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELITUS DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS SUKOHARJO I KABUPATEN SUKOHARJO

Background of the study. According to data World Health Organization ( WHO), Indonesia occupies sequence to the bigger 4 in number Diabetes mellitus patient in world after India, China, and United States. Diabetes mellitus known as a disease which caused by existence of chronical trouble especially at system carbohydrate metabolism, fat, as well as protein in body. This disease actually preventable, between it by the way of changing life pattern either so that protected from stres. Stress and Diabetes mellitus has a real tightly relationship especially at urban resident. indisposed Life pressure and life style hardly having an effect, added with progress of technology that is increasingly fast and various disease is being in suffering causes degradation of condition of someone causing triggers the happening of stress. Stress at Diabetes mellitus patient can cause trouble at blood sugar rate control. In the situation stress there will be improvement of excretion of hormone katekolamin, gkukagon, glucocorticoid, - endorphin and growth hormone. Purpose of this research is to know the relation of level of stress to blood sugar rate to Diabetes mellitus patient in work region of Puskesmas Sukoharjo I Kabupaten Sukoharjo. This research is analytic descriptive research that is menganlisis relation between level of stres with blood sugar rate. Research sample is 48 diabetes mellitus patients in work region of Puskesmas Sukoharjo with technique simple random sampling. Data processing technique applies analytical technique Product Moment. The Time and instrument Research doing in mei month of 2010 year. Instrumen this research is quetionaire stress (HRS) Holmes Rating Scale and glukotest. Conclusion. Based on the result of research and solution, hence the conclusion from this research are: (1) the level of stres at Diabetes mellitus patient in Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sukoharjo I most of weight, (2) the blood sugar rate to Diabetes mellitus patient in work region of Puskesmas Sukoharjo I most of bad, and (3) There is correlation between level of stres with blood sugar rate to Diabetes mellitus patient in work region Puskesmas Sukoharjo I with p-value is 0,022 and r-value is 0.43

Kadar Glukosa Darah Berhubungan dengan Fungsi Kognitif pada Pasien Diabetes Mellitus

This study aims to determine the relationship between blood glucose levels and cognitive function in patients with diabetes mellitus. The method used is a correlational analytic study using a cross-sectional approach. The results showed that respondents with high fasting blood sugar and normal cognitive were three, and those with high fasting blood sugar and cognitive impairment were 39. If the total was added up, 42 (62.68%) respondents had high fasting blood sugar. Based on the results of the chi-square test, the value of Sig. (2-tailed) 0.001 &lt; (p-value 0.05). In conclusion, a relationship exists between blood glucose levels and cognitive function in diabetes mellitus patients. &nbsp; Keywords: Diabetes Mellitus, Cognitive Function, Blood Glucose Leve

TELEHEALTH DALAM PELAYANAN KEPERAWATAN

Pelayanan kesehatan akan sangat berkembang seiring perkembangan tekhnologi dan informasi. Termasuk juga pelayanan keperawatan di masa ke depan akan memanfaatkan perkembangan tekhnologi informasi, misalnya mengaplikasikan telehealth. Telehelath dalam keperawatan bisa dikembangkan untuk digunakan dalam bidang pendidikan maupun bidang pelayanan keperawatan. Dalam bidang pelayanan keperawatan telehealth dapat membantu kegiatan asuhan keperawatan pada pasien di rumah atau dikenal dengan home care. Dengan adanya kontribusi telehealth dalam pelayanan keperawatan di rumah atau homecare, akan banyak sekali manfaat yang dapat dirasakan oleh pasien dan keluarga, perawat, instansi pelayanan kesehatan dan termasuk juga pemerintah dalam hal ini adalah Departemen Kesehatan. Namun demikian untuk bisa mengaplikasikan telehealth dalam bidang keperawatan banyak sakali tantangan dan hambatannya misalnya: faktor biaya, sumberdaya manusia, kebijakan dan perilaku.

TELEHEALTH DALAM PELAYANAN KEPERAWATAN

Pelayanan kesehatan akan sangat berkembang seiring perkembangan tekhnologi dan informasi. Termasuk juga pelayanan keperawatan di masa ke depan akan memanfaatkan perkembangan tekhnologi informasi, misalnya mengaplikasikan telehealth. Telehelath dalam keperawatan bisa dikembangkan untuk digunakan dalam bidang pendidikan maupun bidang pelayanan keperawatan. Dalam bidang pelayanan keperawatan telehealth dapat membantu kegiatan asuhan keperawatan pada pasien di rumah atau dikenal dengan home care. Dengan adanya kontribusi telehealth dalam pelayanan keperawatan di rumah atau homecare, akan banyak sekali manfaat yang dapat dirasakan oleh pasien dan keluarga, perawat, instansi pelayanan kesehatan dan termasuk juga pemerintah dalam hal ini adalah Departemen Kesehatan. Namun demikian untuk bisa mengaplikasikan telehealth dalam bidang keperawatan banyak sakali tantangan dan hambatannya misalnya: faktor biaya, sumberdaya manusia, kebijakan dan perilaku.