Simulação realística como uma ferramenta extensionista para graduação em enfermagem: um relato de experiência

The aim was to report the experiences of the project and its positive effects on the development of the clinical reasoning of the undergraduates, as a result of the experience with realistic simulation in the faculty of nursing. It is a descriptive, retrospective and cross-sectional report, based on the experience of the project team. In addition to planning meetings for activities carried out by the project, 74 posts were made on social media and 3 meetings were held at virtual events. There was a good response from all event participants, and numerous positive feedbacks on the published content. Realistic simulation promotes the development of clinical reasoning, greater autonomy and improved communication between patient and nurse. In addition, it prepares students for the numerous challenges of the clinical-hospital environment, promoting greater safety and, consequently, better performance in nursing care.Objetivou-se relatar as experiências do projeto e seus efeitos positivos no desenvolvimento do raciocínio clínico dos graduandos, em decorrência da vivência com simulação realística na faculdade de enfermagem. Trata-se de um relato descritivo, retrospectivo e transversal, realizado mediante a experiência vivenciada pela equipe do projeto. Além de reuniões de planejamento das atividades realizadas pelo projeto, foram feitas 74 postagens nas mídias sociais e 3 encontros em eventos virtuais. Houve um bom retorno de todos os participantes dos eventos, e inúmeros feedbacks positivos acerca dos conteúdos publicados. A simulação realística promove o desenvolvimento do raciocínio clínico, maior autonomia e a melhoria na comunicação entre o paciente e o enfermeiro. Além disso, prepara os estudantes para os inúmeros desafios do ambiente clínico-hospitalar, promovendo maior segurança e, consequentemente, melhor desempenho nos cuidados de enfermagem

Simulação realística como uma ferramenta extensionista para graduação em enfermagem: um relato de experiência

The aim was to report the experiences of the project and its positive effects on the development of the clinical reasoning of the undergraduates, as a result of the experience with realistic simulation in the faculty of nursing. It is a descriptive, retrospective and cross-sectional report, based on the experience of the project team. In addition to planning meetings for activities carried out by the project, 74 posts were made on social media and 3 meetings were held at virtual events. There was a good response from all event participants, and numerous positive feedbacks on the published content. Realistic simulation promotes the development of clinical reasoning, greater autonomy and improved communication between patient and nurse. In addition, it prepares students for the numerous challenges of the clinical-hospital environment, promoting greater safety and, consequently, better performance in nursing care.Objetivou-se relatar as experiências do projeto e seus efeitos positivos no desenvolvimento do raciocínio clínico dos graduandos, em decorrência da vivência com simulação realística na faculdade de enfermagem. Trata-se de um relato descritivo, retrospectivo e transversal, realizado mediante a experiência vivenciada pela equipe do projeto. Além de reuniões de planejamento das atividades realizadas pelo projeto, foram feitas 74 postagens nas mídias sociais e 3 encontros em eventos virtuais. Houve um bom retorno de todos os participantes dos eventos, e inúmeros feedbacks positivos acerca dos conteúdos publicados. A simulação realística promove o desenvolvimento do raciocínio clínico, maior autonomia e a melhoria na comunicação entre o paciente e o enfermeiro. Além disso, prepara os estudantes para os inúmeros desafios do ambiente clínico-hospitalar, promovendo maior segurança e, consequentemente, melhor desempenho nos cuidados de enfermagem

Description and phylogeny of the mitochondrial genome of Sabethes chloropterus, Sabethes glaucodaemon and Sabethes belisarioi (Diptera: Culicidae)

This work was supported by the Evandro Chagas Institute (CAPES/ Pro Amazônia nº 3274/13), Ananindeua/PA, Brazil by Foundation for Research Support (FAPESPA) [057/2016].Federal University of Pará. Nucleus of Tropical Medicine. Belém, PA, Brazil.Ministério da Saúde. Secretaria de Vigilância em Saúde. Instituto Evandro Chagas. Belém, PA, Brasil.Ministério da Saúde. Secretaria de Vigilância em Saúde. Instituto Evandro Chagas. Belém, PA, Brazil.Ministério da Saúde. Secretaria de Vigilância em Saúde. Instituto Evandro Chagas. Belém, PA, Brasil.Ministério da Saúde. Secretaria de Vigilância em Saúde. Instituto Evandro Chagas. Belém, PA, Brasil.Ministério da Saúde. Secretaria de Vigilância em Saúde. Instituto Evandro Chagas. Belém, PA, Brasil.Federal University of Pará. Nucleus of Tropical Medicine. Belém, PA, Brazil.Mosquitoes as Sabethes chloropterus, Sabethes glaucodaemon, Sabethes belisarioi are species of medical and epidemiological importance for arboviruses transmission such as yellow fever and St. Louis encephalitis. Despite this, no information about these three species mitochondrial DNA has been found in literature. Our study presents a mitochondrial genome description, including identity, SNPs, mutation rate, and phylogeny analysis using COX1, COX2, NADH4, NADH5, CYOB genes. The Sa. chloropterus, Sa. glaucodaemon and Sa. belisaroi mitochondrial genome sizes 15.609 bp, 15.620 bp, 15.907 bp, respectively, with 37 functional genes, presenting about 4.982 single nucleotide polymorphisms and 13.291 identical sites between them, besides all genes with dN/dS < 1 ratio, and also a greater approximation between Sa. glaucodaemon and Sa. chloropterus than with Sa. belisarioi. Due to the importance of mitochondrial DNA for population structure studies, evolution, and others, we expect that this data can contribute to other studies related to these mosquitoes and their viruses

Description of mitochon genome and phylogenetic considerations of Sabethes bipartipes, Sabethes cyaneus, Sabethes quasicyaneus, and Sabethes tarsopus (Diptera: Culicidae)

Federal University of Pará. Institute of Biological Sciences. Center of Genomics and System Biology. Post-graduate program in Genetics and Molecular Biology, Laboratory of Genomic and Bioinformatics. Belém, PA, BrazilState of Pará University. Post-graduate program in Parasitary Biology in the Amazon, Center of Biological and Health Sciences. Belém, PA, BrazilMinistério da Saúde. Secretaria de Vigilância em Saúde. Instituto Evandro Chagas. Ananindeua, PA, BrasilMinistério da Saúde. Secretaria de Vigilância em Saúde. Instituto Evandro Chagas. Ananindeua, PA, BrasilMinistério da Saúde. Secretaria de Vigilância em Saúde. Instituto Evandro Chagas. Ananindeua, PA, BrasilState of Pará University. Post-graduate program in Parasitary Biology in the Amazon, Center of Biological and Health Sciences. Belém, PA, BrazilState of Pará University. Post-graduate program in Parasitary Biology in the Amazon, Center of Biological and Health Sciences. Belém, PA, Brazil / Ministério da Saúde. Secretaria de Vigilância em Saúde. Instituto Evandro Chagas. Ananindeua, PA, BrasilMinistério da Saúde. Secretaria de Vigilância em Saúde. Instituto Evandro Chagas. Ananindeua, PA, BrasilMinistério da Saúde. Secretaria de Vigilância em Saúde. Instituto Evandro Chagas. Ananindeua, PA, BrasilState of Pará University. Post-graduate program in Parasitary Biology in the Amazon, Center of Biological and Health Sciences. Belém, PA, Brazil / Ministério da Saúde. Secretaria de Vigilância em Saúde. Instituto Evandro Chagas. Ananindeua, PA, BrasilThe genus Sabethes (Diptera: Culicidae) comprises species of great epidemiological relevance, particularly involved in transmission cycles of the Yellow fever virus in South America. Given the unavailability of information related to aspects of evolutionary biology and molecular taxonomy of species of this genus of mosquitoes, we report here the first sequencing of the mitochondrial genomes of Sabethes bipartipes, Sabethes cyaneus, Sabethes tarsopus, and Sabethes quasicyaneus. The sequences obtained showed an average length of 14,920 bp, comprising 37 functional genes (13 PCGs, 22 tRNA, and 02 rRNA). The phylogenies reconstructed by Maximum likelihood and Bayesian inference methods, based on the concatenated sequences of all 13 PCGs, produced similar topologies and strongly supported the monophyletic relationship between the Sabethes subgenera, corroborating the known taxonomic classification based on aspects of the external morphology of the taxa assessed. The data and information produced from the Sabethes species evaluated here may be useful for future taxonomic and evolutionary studies of the genus, as well as the Culicidae family

Description of the mitogenome and phylogeny of Aedes spp. (Diptera: Culicidae) from the Amazon region

State of Pará University. Center of Biological and Health Sciences. Belém, PA, BrazilState of Pará University. Center of Biological and Health Sciences. Belém, PA, Brazil / Ministério da Saúde. Secretaria de Vigilância em Saúde. Instituto Evandro Chagas. Ananindeua, PA, BrasilMinistério da Saúde. Secretaria de Vigilância em Saúde. Instituto Evandro Chagas. Ananindeua, PA, BrasilMinistério da Saúde. Secretaria de Vigilância em Saúde. Instituto Evandro Chagas. Ananindeua, PA, BrasilMinistério da Saúde. Secretaria de Vigilância em Saúde. Instituto Evandro Chagas. Ananindeua, PA, BrasilFederal University of Pará. Institute of Biological Sciences. Laboratory of Genomic and Bioinformatics, Center of Genomics and System Biology. Belém, PA, BrazilState of Pará University. Center of Biological and Health Sciences. Belém, PA, BrazilState of Pará University. Center of Biological and Health Sciences. Belém, PA, Brazil / Ministério da Saúde. Secretaria de Vigilância em Saúde. Instituto Evandro Chagas. Ananindeua, PA, BrasilMinistério da Saúde. Secretaria de Vigilância em Saúde. Instituto Evandro Chagas. Ananindeua, PA, BrasilMinistério da Saúde. Secretaria de Vigilância em Saúde. Instituto Evandro Chagas. Ananindeua, PA, BrasilMinistério da Saúde. Secretaria de Vigilância em Saúde. Instituto Evandro Chagas. Ananindeua, PA, BrasilState of Pará University. Center of Biological and Health Sciences. Belém, PA, Brazil / Ministério da Saúde. Secretaria de Vigilância em Saúde. Instituto Evandro Chagas. Ananindeua, PA, BrasilThe genus Aedes (Diptera: Culicidae) includes species of great epidemiological relevance, particularly involved in transmission cycles of leading arboviruses in the Brazilian Amazon region, such as the Zika virus (ZIKV), Dengue virus (DENV), Yellow fever virus (YFV), and Chikungunya virus (CHIKV). We report here the first putatively complete sequencing of the mitochondrial genomes of Brazilian populations of the species Aedes albopictus, Aedes scapularis and Aedes serratus. The sequences obtained showed an average length of 14,947 bp, comprising 37 functional subunits, typical in animal mitochondria (13 PCGs, 22 tRNA, and 2 rRNA). The phylogeny reconstructed by Maximum likelihood method, based on the concatenated sequences of all 13 PCGs produced at least two non-directly related groupings, composed of representatives of the subgenus Ochlerotatus and Stegomyia of the genus Aedes. The data and information produced here may be useful for future taxonomic and evolutionary studies of the genus Aedes, as well as the Culicidae family

Sequencing and description of the complete mitochondrial genome of Limatus durhamii (Diptera: Culicidae)

State of Pará University. Center of Biological and Health Sciences. Post-graduate program in Parasitary Biology in the Amazon. Belém, PA, Brazil / Ministério da Saúde. Secretaria de Vigilância em Saúde e Ambiente. Instituto Evandro Chagas. Ananindeua, PA, Brasil.State of Pará University. Center of Biological and Health Sciences. Post-graduate program in Parasitary Biology in the Amazon. Belém, PA, Brazil / Ministério da Saúde. Secretaria de Vigilância em Saúde e Ambiente. Instituto Evandro Chagas. Ananindeua, PA, Brasil.State of Pará University. Center of Biological and Health Sciences. Post-graduate program in Parasitary Biology in the Amazon. Belém, PA, Brazil / Ministério da Saúde. Secretaria de Vigilância em Saúde e Ambiente. Instituto Evandro Chagas. Ananindeua, PA, Brasil.Ministério da Saúde. Secretaria de Vigilância em Saúde e Ambiente. Instituto Evandro Chagas. Ananindeua, PA, Brasil.Federal University of Pará. Institute of Biological Sciences. Center of Genomics and System Biology. Post-graduate program in Genetics and Molecular Biology. Laboratory of Genomic and Bioinformatics. Belém, PA, Brazil.State of Pará University. Center of Biological and Health Sciences. Post-graduate program in Parasitary Biology in the Amazon. Belém, PA, Brazil.State of Pará University. Center of Biological and Health Sciences. Post-graduate program in Parasitary Biology in the Amazon. Belém, PA, Brazil.State of Pará University. Center of Biological and Health Sciences. Post-graduate program in Parasitary Biology in the Amazon. Belém, PA, Brazil.Ministério da Saúde. Secretaria de Vigilância em Saúde e Ambiente. Instituto Evandro Chagas. Ananindeua, PA, Brasil.Ministério da Saúde. Secretaria de Vigilância em Saúde e Ambiente. Instituto Evandro Chagas. Ananindeua, PA, Brasil.State of Pará University. Center of Biological and Health Sciences. Post-graduate program in Parasitary Biology in the Amazon. Belém, PA, Brazil / Ministério da Saúde. Secretaria de Vigilância em Saúde e Ambiente. Instituto Evandro Chagas. Ananindeua, PA, Brasil.State of Pará University. Center of Biological and Health Sciences. Post-graduate program in Parasitary Biology in the Amazon. Belém, PA, Brazil / Ministério da Saúde. Secretaria de Vigilância em Saúde e Ambiente. Instituto Evandro Chagas. Ananindeua, PA, Brasil.The genus Limatus (Diptera: Culicidae) are wild mosquitoes belonging to the Sabethini tribe that occurs in tropical countries and is related to transmission cycles of Orthobunyavirus (Bunyaviridae), particularly in the Amazon region. Given the unavailability of information related to evolutionary biology and molecular taxonomy aspects of this genus, we report here the first complete sequencing of the mitochondrial genome of Limatus durhamii Theobald, 1901. The NextSeq 500 platform was used for sample sequencing, and the mitochondrial sequence obtained was 14,875 bp long, comprising 37 functional subunits (13 PCGs, 22 tRNA and 02 rRNA). The phylogeny reconstructed by maximum likelihood based on the concatenation of all 13 PCGs corroborated the known taxonomic classification based most on aspects of the external morphology and few molecular studies. The data and information produced here may be useful in the future development of taxonomic and evolutionary studies for the genus, as well as the Culicidae family itself

Núcleos de Ensino da Unesp: artigos 2008

Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq

NEOTROPICAL XENARTHRANS: a data set of occurrence of xenarthran species in the Neotropics

Xenarthrans—anteaters, sloths, and armadillos—have essential functions for ecosystem maintenance, such as insect control and nutrient cycling, playing key roles as ecosystem engineers. Because of habitat loss and fragmentation, hunting pressure, and conflicts with domestic dogs, these species have been threatened locally, regionally, or even across their full distribution ranges. The Neotropics harbor 21 species of armadillos, 10 anteaters, and 6 sloths. Our data set includes the families Chlamyphoridae (13), Dasypodidae (7), Myrmecophagidae (3), Bradypodidae (4), and Megalonychidae (2). We have no occurrence data on Dasypus pilosus (Dasypodidae). Regarding Cyclopedidae, until recently, only one species was recognized, but new genetic studies have revealed that the group is represented by seven species. In this data paper, we compiled a total of 42,528 records of 31 species, represented by occurrence and quantitative data, totaling 24,847 unique georeferenced records. The geographic range is from the southern United States, Mexico, and Caribbean countries at the northern portion of the Neotropics, to the austral distribution in Argentina, Paraguay, Chile, and Uruguay. Regarding anteaters, Myrmecophaga tridactyla has the most records (n = 5,941), and Cyclopes sp. have the fewest (n = 240). The armadillo species with the most data is Dasypus novemcinctus (n = 11,588), and the fewest data are recorded for Calyptophractus retusus (n = 33). With regard to sloth species, Bradypus variegatus has the most records (n = 962), and Bradypus pygmaeus has the fewest (n = 12). Our main objective with Neotropical Xenarthrans is to make occurrence and quantitative data available to facilitate more ecological research, particularly if we integrate the xenarthran data with other data sets of Neotropical Series that will become available very soon (i.e., Neotropical Carnivores, Neotropical Invasive Mammals, and Neotropical Hunters and Dogs). Therefore, studies on trophic cascades, hunting pressure, habitat loss, fragmentation effects, species invasion, and climate change effects will be possible with the Neotropical Xenarthrans data set. Please cite this data paper when using its data in publications. We also request that researchers and teachers inform us of how they are using these data

NEOTROPICAL CARNIVORES: a data set on carnivore distribution in the Neotropics

Mammalian carnivores are considered a key group in maintaining ecological health and can indicate potential ecological integrity in landscapes where they occur. Carnivores also hold high conservation value and their habitat requirements can guide management and conservation plans. The order Carnivora has 84 species from 8 families in the Neotropical region: Canidae; Felidae; Mephitidae; Mustelidae; Otariidae; Phocidae; Procyonidae; and Ursidae. Herein, we include published and unpublished data on native terrestrial Neotropical carnivores (Canidae; Felidae; Mephitidae; Mustelidae; Procyonidae; and Ursidae). NEOTROPICAL CARNIVORES is a publicly available data set that includes 99,605 data entries from 35,511 unique georeferenced coordinates. Detection/non-detection and quantitative data were obtained from 1818 to 2018 by researchers, governmental agencies, non-governmental organizations, and private consultants. Data were collected using several methods including camera trapping, museum collections, roadkill, line transect, and opportunistic records. Literature (peer-reviewed and grey literature) from Portuguese, Spanish and English were incorporated in this compilation. Most of the data set consists of detection data entries (n = 79,343; 79.7%) but also includes non-detection data (n = 20,262; 20.3%). Of those, 43.3% also include count data (n = 43,151). The information available in NEOTROPICAL CARNIVORES will contribute to macroecological, ecological, and conservation questions in multiple spatio-temporal perspectives. As carnivores play key roles in trophic interactions, a better understanding of their distribution and habitat requirements are essential to establish conservation management plans and safeguard the future ecological health of Neotropical ecosystems. Our data paper, combined with other large-scale data sets, has great potential to clarify species distribution and related ecological processes within the Neotropics. There are no copyright restrictions and no restriction for using data from this data paper, as long as the data paper is cited as the source of the information used. We also request that users inform us of how they intend to use the data