428 research outputs found

    Artrite séptica do quadril em crianças atendidas no Hospital Infantil Joana de Gusmão em Florianópolis entre 1994 e 1999.

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    Trabalho de Conclusão de Curso - Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Centro de Ciências da Saúde, Departamento de Clínica Cirúrgica, Curso de Medicina, Florianópolis, 200

    An Untold History: Unprecedented Translations of Excerpts from Ulysses in Brazil

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    This article presents research undertaken with the purpose of filling the gaps in the records of James Joyce’s translations in Brazil. Its specificity, however, resides in a more limited scope of this vast corpus: two excerpts from Ulysses already translated into Brazilian Portuguese, but which had remained scattered among pages of newspapers. They are the twelfth part of the episode “Wandering Rocks”, translated by Erasmo Pilloto (1946) and an excerpt from “Hades”, translated by Patrícia Galvão (1947). By undertaking the history of translation approach, this study aims at doing more than simply chronologically presenting translated facts, for it will also 1) relate these texts to the context that gave rise to them 2) introduce the translator, for little is known about the Brazilian translation scene and 3) provide, with descriptive and interpretive purpose, some samples of these translation worksEste artigo apresenta pesquisas realizadas com o objetivo de preencher as lacunas nos registros das traduções de James Joyce no Brasil. Sua especificidade, no entanto, reside em um escopo mais limitado desse vasto corpus: dois trechos de Ulisses já traduzidos para o português brasileiro, mas que permaneceram dispersos entre as páginas dos jornais. Trata-se da décima segunda parte do episódio “Wandering Rocks”, traduzido por Erasmo Pilloto (1946) e de um trecho de “Hades”, traduzido por Patrícia Galvão (1947). A partir da abordagem da história da tradução, este estudo pretende ir além de simplesmente apresentar cronologicamente os fatos traduzidos, pois também irá 1) relacionar esses textos ao contexto que os originou; 2) apresentar o tradutor, pois pouco se sabe sobre a cena da tradução brasileira e 3) fornecer, com propósito descritivo e interpretativo, algumas amostras desses trabalhos de tradução

    Estudo exploratório dos casos de esclerose múltipla registrados em Florianópolis, Santa Catarina, no período de janeiro de 1990 a janeiro de 2005.

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    Trabalho de Conclusão de Curso - Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina. Curso de Medicina. Departamento de Clínica Médica

    The Caboclo Population of the Araucaria Forest of Santa Catarina: Common Use of Land, Expropriation and Marginalization

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    From the end of the eighteenth century, a substantial portion of Santa Catarina state’s population settled in its region of Mixed Ombrophilous Forest or Araucaria Forest. Known as Caboclos, these people lived on the margins of the cattle ranches in the Grasslands region. Their basic source of income was subsistence farming and other practices linked to the exploration of common forest resources, such as breeding free-range pigs and harvesting yerba mate. Like land ownership and social life, access to these resources was regulated by a set of practices, norms and customs consistent and sustainable with this environment, which also served as a kind of territorial delimitation of these populations. The aim of this article is to analyze how the private appropriation of land – represented by colonization and the activities of the timber industry, which devastated the region’s forests, especially from the first two decades of the twentieth century onwards – led to the disintegration of spaces of common use, increased the instances of expropriation, and exacerbated the marginalization of this Caboclo population.From the end of the eighteenth century, a substantial portion of Santa Catarina state’s population settled in its region of Mixed Ombrophilous Forest or Araucaria Forest. Known as Caboclos, these people lived on the margins of the cattle ranches in the Grasslands region. Their basic source of income was subsistence farming and other practices linked to the exploration of common forest resources, such as breeding free-range pigs and harvesting yerba mate. Like land ownership and social life, access to these resources was regulated by a set of practices, norms and customs consistent and sustainable with this environment, which also served as a kind of territorial delimitation of these populations. The aim of this article is to analyze how the private appropriation of land – represented by colonization and the activities of the timber industry, which devastated the region’s forests, especially from the first two decades of the twentieth century onwards – led to the disintegration of spaces of common use, increased the instances of expropriation, and exacerbated the marginalization of this Caboclo population.From the end of the eighteenth century, a substantial portion of Santa Catarina state’s population settled in its region of Mixed Ombrophilous Forest or Araucaria Forest. Known as Caboclos, these people lived on the margins of the cattle ranches in the Grasslands region. Their basic source of income was subsistence farming and other practices linked to the exploration of common forest resources, such as breeding free-range pigs and harvesting yerba mate. Like land ownership and social life, access to these resources was regulated by a set of practices, norms and customs consistent and sustainable with this environment, which also served as a kind of territorial delimitation of these populations. The aim of this article is to analyze how the private appropriation of land – represented by colonization and the activities of the timber industry, which devastated the region’s forests, especially from the first two decades of the twentieth century onwards – led to the disintegration of spaces of common use, increased the instances of expropriation, and exacerbated the marginalization of this Caboclo population

    Multivariate GR&R through factor analysis

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    Several measurement tasks present multivariate nature. In the cases with quality characteristics highly correlated within groups, but with a relatively small correlation between groups, the available multivariate GR&R methods are not suitable to provide a correct interpretation of the results. The present work presents a new multivariate GR&R approach through factor analysis. Factor analysis is a multivariate statistical method which focuses on the explanation of the covariance structure of the data. Through orthogonal rotation of the factors a suitable structure can be achieved with loadings easy to relate the variables to the factors. The proposed multivariate GR&R method through factor analysis is described and applied in the quality evaluation of holes obtained through helical milling process of AISI H13 hardened steel. The method succeeded in achieving a simple structure, with one factor related to the roughness outcomes and other related to the roundness ones, simplifying the gage capability evaluation.publishe

    Analysis of the landscape connectivity: A case study in the Tietê-Jacaré Hydrographic Basin – SP, Brazil / Análise da conectividade da paisagem: Um estudo de caso na Bacia Hidrográfica de Tietê-Jacaré - SP, Brasil

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    Research related to urban and hydrological landscapes collaborates with the understanding of natural landscapes through their connections and relationships with the natural environment, contributing to the strengthening of actions aimed at the maintenance of natural, urban, and water ecosystems in the planning actions. This work aims to analyze the interactions between road, hydrological and structural landscape connectivity present in the Tietê-Jacaré Hydrographic Basin - SP, through the application of the Landscape Integration and Connectivity indices, to evaluate the dynamic process of interactions between the landscape compartments in 2007 and 2017. The information was analyzed using Geographic Information Systems, relating the interference and correlations of the road and hydrological space with natural areas on a temporal scale. Considering the 10-year interval, there was an expansion of agricultural activities with a cultivated area increase of 24,507.53ha and vegetation loss of 32,149ha. The hydrographic basin has reduced drainage areas and increased the number of roads that eventually led to changes in connectivity and fragmentation patterns, where urban areas and sugarcane are dominant in these interconnections. This predominance should be observed in more detail regarding the planning of the watershed, especially related to the possible impacts caused by them, where the Landscape Integration and Connectivity indices were presented as essential tools in the diagnosis focused on the conservation of ecosystems

    Análise da conectividade hidrológica na bacia hidrográfica do Tietê-Jacaré – estado de São Paulo, Brasil

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    The connectivity study is essential for the comprehension of various ecological processes, but it is poorly studied in aquatic environments, where hydrological connectivity is understood as the transfer of water, energy, and organisms from one part of the landscape to another. This work aims to analyze the hydrological connectivity present in the territory of the Tietê-Jacaré Hydrographic Basin - SP, through the application of the Hydrological Connectivity Index, to evaluate the dynamic and temporal process of these structures in 2007 and 2017. Geographic Information Systems (GIS) techniques were applied with the application of integration theory to investigate which rivers, wetlands, lakes, dams are connected. From 2007 to 2017, a reduction of 8,686.42 to 8,686.42 km was observed, totaling 208.35 km of the drainage network. There was also a loss of 163.77 km of springs (24.10%) and a reduction in the number of interactions between the hydrological network from 7,214 to 5,303. The updating of the information on the water resources extension complemented by the application of the indices, by expressing the state of landscape configuration, were important tools in the diagnosis of ecosystem conservation, enabling accurate analysis of the elements that compose them. The hydrographic basin showed a reduction in the drainage network in all regions, which consequently resulted in changes in the patterns of hydrological connectivity, reducing the number of connections by almost half. These factors must be analyzed in detail concerning the planning of the hydrographic basin, mainly related to the future of the quantity and quality of water resources.El estudio de la conectividad es fundamental para comprender diversos procesos ecológicos, pero es poco estudiado en ambientes acuáticos, donde la conectividad hidrológica se entiende como la transferencia de agua, energía y organismos de una parte del paisaje a otra. Este trabajo tiene como objetivo analizar la conectividad hidrológica presente en el territorio de la Cuenca Hidrográfica Tietê-Jacaré - SP, a través de la aplicación del Índice de Conectividad Hidrológica, para evaluar el proceso dinámico y temporal de estas estructuras en los años 2007 y 2017. Información Geográfica ( Se aplicaron técnicas GIS) con la aplicación de la teoría de integración para investigar qué ríos, pantanos, lagos, represas están conectados. De 2007 a 2017 se observó una reducción de 8.686,42 a 8.686,42 km, totalizando 208,35 km de red de drenaje. También hubo una pérdida de 163,77 km de manantiales (24,10%) y una reducción en el número de interacciones entre la red hidrológica de 7.214 a 5.303. La actualización de la información sobre la extensión de los recursos hídricos, complementada con la aplicación de índices, al expresar el estado de configuración del paisaje, fueron herramientas importantes en el diagnóstico de conservación de los ecosistemas, posibilitando un análisis preciso de los elementos que los componen. La cuenca mostró una reducción en la red de drenaje en todas las regiones, lo que resultó en cambios en los patrones de conectividad hidrológica, reduciendo el número de conexiones a casi la mitad. Estos factores deben ser analizados en detalle en la planificación de cuencas hidrográficas, especialmente en relación con la futura cantidad y calidad de los recursos hídricos.O estudo da conectividade é essencial para a compreensão de vários processos ecológicos, mas é pouco estudado em ambientes aquáticos, onde a conectividade hidrológica é entendida como a transferência de água, energia e organismos de uma parte da paisagem para outra. Este trabalho tem como objetivo analisar a conectividade hidrológica presente no território da Bacia Hidrográfica do Tietê-Jacaré - SP, por meio da aplicação do Índice de Conectividade Hidrológica, para avaliar o processo dinâmico e temporal dessas estruturas nos anos de 2007 e 2017. Sistemas de Informação Geográfica (GIS) técnicas foram aplicadas com a aplicação da teoria da integração para investigar quais rios, pântanos, lagos, barragens estão conectados. De 2007 a 2017, foi observada uma redução de 8.686,42 para 8.686,42 km, totalizando 208,35 km da rede de drenagem. Também houve perda de 163,77 km de nascentes (24,10%) e redução do número de interações entre a rede hidrológica de 7.214 para 5.303. A atualização das informações sobre a extensão dos recursos hídricos complementada pela aplicação dos índices, ao expressarem o estado de configuração da paisagem, foram ferramentas importantes no diagnóstico da conservação dos ecossistemas, possibilitando análises precisas dos elementos que os compõem. A bacia hidrográfica apresentou redução da rede de drenagem em todas as regiões, o que consequentemente resultou em mudanças nos padrões de conectividade hidrológica, reduzindo o número de ligações quase pela metade. Esses fatores devem ser analisados detalhadamente no planejamento da bacia hidrográfica, principalmente em relação ao futuro da quantidade e qualidade dos recursos hídricos
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