On twists of modules over non-commutative Iwasawa algebras

It is well known that, for any finitely generated torsion module M over the Iwasawa algebra Z_p [[{\Gamma} ]], where {\Gamma} is isomorphic to Z_p, there exists a continuous p-adic character {\rho} of {\Gamma} such that, for every open subgroup U of {\Gamma}, the group of U-coinvariants M({\rho})_U is finite; here M( {\rho}) denotes the twist of M by {\rho}. This twisting lemma was already applied to study various arithmetic properties of Selmer groups and Galois cohomologies over a cyclotomic tower by Greenberg and Perrin-Riou. We prove a non commutative generalization of this twisting lemma replacing torsion modules over Z_p [[ {\Gamma} ]] by certain torsion modules over Z_p [[G]] with more general p-adic Lie group G.Comment: submitte

Bloch and Kato's exponential map: three explicit formulas

The purpose of this article is to give formulas for Bloch-Kato's exponential map and its dual for an absolutely crystalline p-adic representation V, in terms of the (phi,Gamma)-module associated to that representation. As a corollary of these computations, we can give a very simple (and slightly improved) description of Perrin-Riou's exponential map (which interpolates Bloch-Kato's exponentials for V(k)). This new description directly implies Perrin-Riou's reciprocity formula.Comment: 22 pages, in englis

On Euler systems of rank rr and their Kolyvagin systems

In this paper we set up a general Kolyvagin system machinery for Euler systems of rank r (in the sense of Perrin-Riou) associated to a large class of Galois representations, building on our previous work on Kolyvagin systems of Rubin-Stark units and generalizing the results of Kato, Rubin and Perrin-Riou. Our machinery produces a bound on the size of the classical Selmer group attached to a Galoys representation T (that satisfies certain technical hypotheses) in terms of a certain r \times r determinant; a bound which remarkably goes hand in hand with Bloch-Kato conjectures. At the end, we present an application based on a conjecture of Perrin-Riou on p-adic L-functions, which lends further evidence to Bloch-Kato conjectures.Comment: 43 pages, to appear in Indiana U. Math. Journal. May differ from the final versio

Microscopic dynamics of thin hard rods

Based on the collision rules for hard needles we derive a hydrodynamic equation that determines the coupled translational and rotational dynamics of a tagged thin rod in an ensemble of identical rods. Specifically, based on a Pseudo-Liouville operator for binary collisions between rods, the Mori-Zwanzig projection formalism is used to derive a continued fraction representation for the correlation function of the tagged particle's density, specifying its position and orientation. Truncation of the continued fraction gives rise to a generalised Enskog equation, which can be compared to the phenomenological Perrin equation for anisotropic diffusion. Only for sufficiently large density do we observe anisotropic diffusion, as indicated by an anisotropic mean square displacement, growing linearly with time. For lower densities, the Perrin equation is shown to be an insufficient hydrodynamic description for hard needles interacting via binary collisions. We compare our results to simulations and find excellent quantitative agreement for low densities and qualtitative agreement for higher densities.Comment: 21 pages, 6 figures, v2: clarifications and improved readabilit

The m−Order Linear Recursive Quaternions

This study considers the m−order linear recursive sequences yielding some well-known sequences (such as the Fibonacci, Lucas, Pell, Jacobsthal, Padovan, and Perrin sequences). Also, the Binet-like formulas and generating functions of the m−order linear recursive sequences have been derived. Then, we define the m−order linear recursive quaternions, and give the Binet-like formulas and generating functions for them