12,717 research outputs found
KinshipGAN: Synthesizing of Kinship Faces From Family Photos by Regularizing a Deep Face Network
In this paper, we propose a kinship generator network that can synthesize a
possible child face by analyzing his/her parent's photo. For this purpose, we
focus on to handle the scarcity of kinship datasets throughout the paper by
proposing novel solutions in particular. To extract robust features, we
integrate a pre-trained face model to the kinship face generator. Moreover, the
generator network is regularized with an additional face dataset and
adversarial loss to decrease the overfitting of the limited samples. Lastly, we
adapt cycle-domain transformation to attain a more stable results. Experiments
are conducted on Families in the Wild (FIW) dataset. The experimental results
show that the contributions presented in the paper provide important
performance improvements compared to the baseline architecture and our proposed
method yields promising perceptual results.Comment: Accepted to IEEE ICIP 201
Financial evaluation of mental accounting
Mental accounting, defined as a set of cognitive processes that allows the organization of financial activities and facilitates money management; First of all, it helps people to compare the returns / incomes in return for their expenses and the costs to be incurred, and enables them to make decisions through a different mental account for the income tax or value added tax etc. they will pay in their investments. In the process of mental accounting, self-employed taxpayers may consider the correct declaration of tax, but they can also make different tax calculations, and even obtain information in consultation with their professionals. It is known that some professionals use mental accounting themselves by helping self-employed people fondly. It is impossible today to check whether mental accounting is related to tax knowledge, business and personality traits, and the degree of association with the intended tax behavior. The conclusions have been reached by a study in this regard; - While some taxpayers mentally separate taxes from turnover, others are not (integrators ) , - Where there are small differences in mental accounting between income tax and VAT, and, - Confirmatory factor analysis, tax information and mental accounting are different structures (Journal of Economic Psychology Nr. 70 , January 2019, P: 125-139). On the other hand, mental accounting is a strategy used in controlling personal spending, consumption, and investments as a cognitive set of operations in monitoring one's financial/financial business (=activity) and transactions. These are classified in mental accounts, meaning that individuals monitor all of their expenses separately and include the process of personal decision making, correction, control or abandonment of decisions. In particular, when multiple options are encountered, they are evaluated jointly-the results of different decisions are combined or evaluated separately. This depends on the emotional and intellectual structures of the person, along with the risk and expenditure criteria that the person undertakes. Because the decision is between sentimentality and thought, and results in rational-real or irrational-non-real results. In fact, they have a positive relationship with education, financial knowledge, money management and tax awareness in mental accounting. A consumer or investor/businessman in the decision process, including most accounting and Finance, Management Accounting, Financial Accounting and tax accounting are associated with, and are affected by them and affect them. These aspects are quite interesting.peer-reviewe
Modeling and semigroup formulation of charge or current-controlled active constrained layer (ACL) beams; electrostatic, quasi-static, and fully-dynamic assumptions
A three-layer active constrained layer (ACL) beam model, consisting of a
piezoelectric elastic layer, a stiff layer, and a constrained viscoelastic
layer, is obtained for cantilevered boundary conditions by using the reduced
Rao-Nakra sandwich beam assumptions through a consistent variational approach.
The Rao-Nakra sandwich beam assumptions keeps the longitudinal and rotational
inertia terms. We consider electrostatic, quasi-static and fully dynamic
assumptions due to Maxwell's equations. For that reason, we first include all
magnetic effects for the piezoelectric layer. Two PDE models are obtained; one
for the charge-controlled case and one for the current-controlled case. These
two cases are considered separately since the underlying control operators are
very different in nature. For both cases, the semigroup formulations are
presented, and the corresponding Cauchy problems are shown to be well- posed in
the natural energy space.Comment: 2 figure
An off-shell formulation for internally gauged D=5, N=2 supergravity from superconformal methods
We use the superconformal method to construct a new formulation for pure
off-shell D=5, N=2 Poincar\'e supergravity and present its internal gauging.
The main difference between the traditional formulation and our new formulation
is the choice of the Dilaton Weyl Multiplet as the background Weyl Multiplet
and the choice of a Linear compensating Multiplet. We do not introduce an
external vector multiplet to gauge the theory, but instead use the internal
vector of the Dilaton Weyl Multiplet. We show that the corresponding on-shell
theory is Einstein-Maxwell supergravity. We believe that this gauging method
can be applied in more complicated scenarios such as the inclusion of off-shell
higher derivative invariants.Comment: 25 pages, 1 figure, v3: Version appeared in JHE
Universality Classes of Scale Invariant Inflation
We investigate the inflationary implications of extensions of Poincare
symmetry. The simplest constructions with local scale invariance lead to
universal predictions: the spectral index is , in excellent
agreement with Planck data, while the tensor-to-scalar ratio is determined by a
free parameter to . For the special value one
finds symmetry enhancement to the full conformal group. We show that these
findings hold both for two-derivative scalar-tensor theories as well as
higher-derivative gravity. Therefore scale invariance underlies a promising set
of inflationary models.Comment: 6 pages, 1 figur
All Off-Shell R^2 Invariants in Five Dimensional N=2 Supergravity
We construct supersymmetric completions of various curvature squared terms in
five dimensional supergravity with eight supercharges. Adopting the dilaton
Weyl multiplet, we obtain the minimal off-shell supersymmetric Ricci scalar
squared as well as all vector multiplets coupled curvature squared invariants.
Since the minimal off-shell supersymmetric Riemann tensor squared and
Gauss-Bonnet combination in the dilaton Weyl multiplet have been obtained
before, both the minimal off-shell and the vector multiplets coupled curvature
squared invariants in the dilation Weyl multiplet are complete. We also
constructed an off-shell Ricci scalar squared invariant utilizing the standard
Weyl multiplet. The supersymmetric Ricci scalar squared in the standard Weyl
multiplet is coupled to n number of vector multiplets by construction, and it
deforms the very special geometry. We found that in the supersymmetric AdS_5
vacuum, the very special geometry defined on the moduli space is modified in a
simple way. Finally, we study the magnetic string and electric black hole
solutions in the presence of supersymmetric Ricci scalar squared.Comment: 28 pages, v3: Typos Corrected, Version appeared in JHE
Extension of Starobinsky Model in Old Minimal Supergravity
We provide a succinct way to construct the supersymmetric completion of
in components using superconformal formulation of old minimal
supergravity. As a consequence, we obtain the polynomial supergravity
extending the supersymmetric Starobinsky model to any higher power of . The
supersymmetric vacua in polynomial supergravity are studied. We also
present the extended Minimal Volkov-Akulov-Starobinsky Model.Comment: 18 pages, new section added on the dual model, typos fixed,
references added, version appeared in CQ
Scalable Multifunctional Ultra-thin Graphite Sponge: Free-standing, Superporous, Superhydrophobic, Oleophilic Architecture with Ferromagnetic Properties for Environmental Cleaning.
Water decontamination and oil/water separation are principal motives in the surge to develop novel means for sustainability. In this prospect, supplying clean water for the ecosystems is as important as the recovery of the oil spills since the supplies are scarce. Inspired to design an engineering material which not only serves this purpose, but can also be altered for other applications to preserve natural resources, a facile template-free process is suggested to fabricate a superporous, superhydrophobic ultra-thin graphite sponge. Moreover, the process is designed to be inexpensive and scalable. The fabricated sponge can be used to clean up different types of oil, organic solvents, toxic and corrosive contaminants. This versatile microstructure can retain its functionality even when pulverized. The sponge is applicable for targeted sorption and collection due to its ferromagnetic properties. We hope that such a cost-effective process can be embraced and implemented widely
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