PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN KARTU BILANGAN BERBASIS POWERPOINT TERHADAP PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN PENJUMLAHAN DAN PENGURANGAN PADA PDBK TUNARUNGU KELAS II DI SDLB TUNAS HARAPAN

Media pembelajaran kartu bilangan merupakan sebuah alat penunjang pembelajaran berupa kartu yang bergambar bilangan-bilangan satu angka atau beberapa angka yang dapat digunakan untuk menyalurkan pesan dari pengirim ke penerima sehingga dapat merangsang pikiran, perasaan, perhatian dan minat PDBK tunarungu sehingga proses belajar terjadi untuk mencapai tujuan yang diharapkan. Peserta didik berkebutuhan khusus (PDBK) tunarungu merupakan PDBK yang mengalami ketidakmampuan mendengar, sehingga mengalami hambatan dalam memproses informasi bahasa melalui pendengarannya. Ketika sedang melakukan PPL, ditemukan bahwa kemampuan PDBK tunarungu dalam penjumlahan dan pengurangan masih rendah. Penggunaan media pembelajaran kartu bilangan dalam kegiatan belajar mengajar ditujukan untuk dapat meningkatkan perhatian, ketertarikan, dan keterlibatan PDBK untuk menciptakan pembelajaran yang menyenangkan. Semua tanyangan melalui PowerPoint ini dapat dilihat dengan jelas oleh PDBK tunarungu yang memiliki karakter visual, yaitu semua informasi diterima terutama melalui penglihatannya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penggunaan media pembelajaran kartu bilangan berbasis PowerPoint terhadap peningkatan kemampuan penjumlahan dan pengurangan pada PDBK tunarungu. Penelitian dilakukan karena penemuan di lapangan bahwa kurangnya kemampuan PDBK tunarungu dalam pengurangan dan penjumlahan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode eksperimen meliputi satu sampel penelitian dan diberikan perlakuan (treatment). PDBK tunarungu memiliki tanggapan positif terhadap penggunaan media pembelajaran kartu bilangan berbasis PowerPoint. Hasil pretest menunjukkan bahwa kemampuan PDBK tunarungu tunarungu dalam penjumlahan dan pengurangan masih rendah, sedangkan pada post-test terlihat peningkatan kemampuan PDBK tunarungu tunarungu dalam penjumlahan dan pengurangan yang signifikan. Penggunaan media pembelajaran kartu bilangan berbasis PowerPoint memberikan pengaruh yang besar terhadap peningkatan kemampuan penjumlahan dan pengurangan PDBK tunarungu kelas II di SDLB Tunas Harapan. Number card learning media is a learning support tool in the form of cards with pictures of one digit or several numbers that can be used to transmit messages from the sender to the recipient so that they can stimulate students' thoughts, feelings, concerns and interests so that the learning process occurs to achieve the desired goals. Deaf students are students with special needs for the deaf who have a hearing disability, so they experience obstacles in processing language information through their hearing. While conducting PPL (field experience practice), it was found that deaf students' ability in addition and subtract was still low. The effect of using PowePoint-based of number card learning media in teaching and learning activities is intended to be able to increase student with special needs for the deaf attention, interest, and involvement to create fun learning. All presentations via PowerPoint can be seen clearly by deaf students who have a visual character, that is, all information is received primarily through their eyesight. This study aims to determine the effect of using PowerPoint-based number card learning media on increasing addition and subtraction abilities in students with special needs who are deaf.. The research was carried out because of findings in the field that the students' lack of ability in addition and subtraction..This study used a quantitative approach with experimental methods including one research sample and given treatment (treatment). Students have positive responses to the use of PowerPoint-based card number learning media. The results of the pretest showed that the ability of deaf students in addition and subtraction was still low, while in the post-test there was a significant increase in the ability of deaf students in addition and subtraction. The use of PowerPoint-based card number learning media can improve the ability of second grade deaf students in addition and subtraction

The Development of Islamic Crowdfunding in Indonesia and Its Impact towards SMEs

Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) is taking role as the backbone for sustained economic growth, particularly in developing countries. However, SMEs might not easily get the financing from the banking institution due to the lack of financial history and collateral. Islamic crowdfunding has become a solution to deliver accessible financial services to the unbanked SMEs in the countries, especially in Indonesia. Islamic crowdfunding impacts the SMEs in regard to the ease of obtaining capital access, improving the welfare of SMEs, and creating growth for the national economy in the long-term. By using literature review, this study aims to show how the Islamic crowdfunding develops and how it affects the SMEs in Indonesia. The result shows that Islamic crowdfunding potentially benefits the SMEs in capital access, improving the welfare and economic growth. 

The Effectiveness Differences Between Watermelon (Citrullus lanatus) Extract 100% and Carbamide Peroxide Gel 10% in Tooth Whitening (ex vivo)

Introduction: Discoloration can be caused by intrinsic or extrinsic factors. One of the discoloration treatments is teeth whitening. Teeth whitening process usually uses chemicals such as hydrogen peroxide or carbamide peroxide which can cause side effects, namely gingival irritation. Previous research has found that malic acid in strawberries can whiten teeth. Watermelons contain greater malic acid than strawberries. Objective: To analyze the  effectiveness of 100% watermelon (Citrullus lanatus) extract on teeth whitening. Methods: The study was a laboratory experimental study with a total of 15 anterior post-extraction teeth which were discolored using black tea, divided into 3 groups. Group 1 was immersed in 100% watermelon extract, group 2 was immersed in 10% carbamide peroxide as positive control and group 3 was immersed in sterile aquades as negative control, for 56 hours, measured using a shade guide and spectrophotometer. Data were analyzed using one way Anova. Results: The 100% watermelon extract was effective for teeth whitening. There was a significant difference between 100% watermelon extract compared to negative control (p < 0.05). However, there was also a significant difference between 100% watermelon extract, and 10% carbamide peroxide gel (p = 0.003). Conclusion: The watermelon extract has the ability as teeth whitening agent. However, further study is still needed to explore this result and determine the proper concentration for teeth whitening

SOSIALISASI SANITASI DAN KEAMANAN PANGAN SERTA SISTEM JAMINAN HALAL PRODUK YOGHURT DAN NATA DE COCO PADA UMKM YOSUKA DAIRY

Usaha Mikro, Kecil dan Menengah (UMKM) are one of the business sectors that are required to compete by creating products that are acceptable to consumers. In Indonesia, the growth of UMKM is increasing from year to year, so the development of UMKM will be very strategic to move or improve the national economy. In addition, UMKM are also able to improve specific strategies to create unique products that can compete with products from businesses whose names have soared. This is because MSMEs are able to increase creativity which is in line with efforts to maintain and develop elements of the traditions and culture of the local community. Kuliah Kerja Nyata (KKN) is one of the methods used to develop students' potential by devoting themselves directly to the community. Meanwhile, KKN held in an UMKM can be carried out to develop potential by empowering students participating in KKN. Keyword: UMKM, KKN, Devotion, sanitation, halal assurance syste

Preventing Child Sexual Abuse Skills Of Parents: Literature Review

Introduction: Child sexual abuse (CSA) can negatively impact children's physical, psychological, and social impacts. Parents are responsible for preventing children from becoming victims of CSA. Unfortunately, many parents do not have good skills or behavior, so they are at risk of increasing the incidence of child sexual abuse. Objective: This study aims to explore parental skills in preventing child sexual abuse. Methods: This study was conducted using the literature review method, using the CINAHL, Science Direct, Pubmed and Proquest databases. Articles were screened using inclusion criteria published in 2010-2020, full text, in English, quasi-experimental research design, Randomized Controlled Trial, and Clinical Trial. It was found that five articles were selected after an assessment using JBI (Joanna Briggs Institute). Results: Parents' skills or behavior in prevented child sexual abuse, including teached self-protection skills and handling steps in the event of sexual abuse, establishing good communication, providing education related to sexual abuse prevention, discussing sexual abuse, and providing a more favorable safe environment , such as child supervision and parenting skills. Some of these were skills that influence the prevention of CSA. But from various studies, it was found that the parental skills were low in preventing CSA. Conclusion: It is found that parents' skills are lack in preventing CSA, because in general parents only take part of the preventive measures for CSA. Suggestion: The need for interventions to increase the knowledge, attitudes, awareness and motivation of parents in preventing child sexual abuse

OPTIMALISASI PEMASARAN MELALUI MEDIA SOSIAL PADA UMKM SE-KECAMATAN BULAK DALAM ERA DISRUPSI

ABSTRAKDi era disrupsi, banyak platform yang dapat membantu UMKM untuk meningkatkan penjualannya. Contohnya pemasaran melalui dunia digital yang dapat dilakukan melalui media sosial antara lain WhatsApp business, Instagram Business, Tiktok dll. Dalam sebuah konten media sosial, tentunya juga perlu foto produk yang unik dan menarik sehingga menjadi daya tarik tersendiri bagi pelanggan. Namun, tanpa  memiliki  kompetensi dalam penguasaan dan pemahaman pemasaran digital, tentunya akan  menyulitkan  para  pelaku  UMKM  untuk bersaing  dalam  perdagangan. Sehingga penting untuk dilakukan pelatihan pemasaran digital. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat “Business Talk” menyasar pada pelaku UMKM se-Kecamatan Bulak, Surabaya bertempat di aula kantor Kecamatan Bulak. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini  untuk menambah pengetahuan dan meningkatkan kompetensi bagi para pelaku UMKM se-Kecamatan Bulak. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan dengan ceramah, pelatihan dan kuesioner. Ceramah dilakukan dengan penyampaian materi. Materi yang disampaikan meliputi whatsApp business dan foto produk. Pelatihan berupa praktik mendaftar whatsApp business bagi pelaku UMKM serta praktik cara memfoto produk. Kuesioner berisi tingkat pemahaman peserta seminar sebelum dan setelah mendapat materi. Berdasarkan hasil kuesioner, seminar berpengaruh besar pada pelaku UMKM yang dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dan pemahaman mereka terhadap foto produk dan juga whatsApp business. Sehingga hasil dari kegiatan ini berupa tingkat pemahaman sekaligus kompetensi pelaku UMKM mengenai pemasaran produk meningkat. Kata kunci: foto produk; pemasaran digital; pengabdian masyarakat; UMKM; whatsApp business. ABSTRACTIn the era of disruption, many platforms can help MSMEs increase their sales. For example, digital marketing through social media, including WhatsApp Business, Instagram Business, Tiktok, etc. In social media content, need a unique and interesting product photo so that it becomes a special attraction for customers. However, it will certainly make it difficult for MSMEs to compete in trade without competence in controlling and understanding digital marketing. So it is important for digital marketing training. The Business Talk community service activity targets SMEs throughout the Bulak District, Surabaya, in the Hall of the Bulak District Office. The purpose of this activity is to increase knowledge and increase competence for SMEs throughout the Bulak District. Methods of implementing activities with lectures, training, and questionnaires. Lectures are carried out by the delivery of material. The material presented includes WhatsApp business and product photos. Training in the form of practice in registering WhatsApp business for MSMEs and practice on how to photograph products. The questionnaire measures the level of understanding of the seminar participants before and after getting the material. Based on the results of the questionnaire, the seminar has a big influence on MSMEs who can increase their knowledge and understanding of product photos and the WhatsApp business. So that the results of this activity are in the form of understanding levels as well as the competencies of MSMEs regarding product marketing increase. Keywords: product photos; digital marketing; community dedication; MSMEs; WhatsApp business

Pelatihan Pengolahan Umbi Porang Menjadi Produk Jelly di Pekon Bumiayu, Kabupaten Pringsewu

ABSTRAK Umbi porang memiliki kadar glukomanan tinggi, sehingga berpotensi untuk dikembangkan menjadi produk yang bermanfaat dalam menjaga kolesterol. Namun, selama ini hasil pertanian umbi porang belum diolah dan langsung dijual ke pengepul dengan harga yang sangat murah. Masyarakat juga enggan memanfaatkannya karena kandungan kalsium oksalat yang ada di porang menyebabkan gatal dan iritasi pada kulit. Oleh karena itu, kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat (PkM) ini dilakukan untuk memberikan penyuluhan manfaat porang bagi kesehatan, pelatihan pengolahan umbi porang menjadi pangan fungsional yaitu gummy jelly, jelly drink, dan jelly siap seduh, serta pendampingan digital marketing agar produk yang dihasilkan dapat dipasarkan dengan baik dan luas. Peserta yang mengikuti kegiatan ini adalah sebanyak 22 orang dari PKK Pekon Bumiayu, Kabupaten Pringsewu, Provinsi Lampung. Setelah mengikuti kegiatan, 100% peserta memiliki peningkatan pengetahuan terkait cara pengolahan porang dan pembuatan produk. Kegiatan PkM ke Ibu-Ibu PKK Pekon Bumiayu, Kabupaten Pringsewu, telah dilaksanakan dengan baik dan diharapkan dapat dilaksanakan berkelanjutan. Ibu-Ibu PKK Pekon Bumiayu telah mengetahui manfaat kesehatan, cara pengolahan umbi porang, dan cara pembuatan produk jelly yang bermanfaat untuk membantu menurunkan kolesterol. Kata Kunci: Porang, Pengabdian Masyarakat, Anti Kolesterol, Kudapan, Jelly  ABSTRACT Porang tubers have the potential to be turned into products that are useful in maintaining cholesterol since they contain significant levels of glucomannan. The agricultural products of porang tubers, however, have not yet been processed and are instead being sold directly to collectors at extremely low costs. Additionally, because porang contains calcium oxalate, which irritates and itches the skin, people are hesitant to use it. In order to help the community, this service project is being carried out to provide information on the health benefits of porang, training on how to turn porang tubers into functional foods like gummy jelly, jelly drink, and ready-to-drink jelly, as well as assistance with digital marketing so that the products made can be sold. Twenty-two women from PKK of Pekon Bumiayu, Pringsewu Regency, Lampung Province, participated in the activity. After joining the activity, 100% of the participants had increased knowledge regarding how to process porang and make products. PkM activities for PKK Pekon Bumiayu women, Pringsewu Regency, have been successfully carried out and are anticipated to continue in a sustainable manner. The women of PKK Pekon Bumiayu are already aware of the advantages to health, how to prepare porang tubers, and how to make cholesterol-lowering jelly products. Keywords: Porang, Community Service, Anti-Cholesterol, Snacks, Jell

The effect of sensory playbook 30 days on the development of children aged 6-36 months in Ngawen District, Gunung Kidul Regency

Background: Sensory Play is an active play facility that involves touch, taste, smell, sight, hearing, vestibular, and proprioception. Sensory play can support the development of speech and language, gross and fine motor skills, cognitive abilities, and social interaction, especially with their peers. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of the sensory playbook 30 days using an approach of sensory play on the development of children aged 6-36 months in Ngawen District, Gunung Kidul Regency. Method: This research is a descriptive study using quantitative methods to measure the level of children development with a pre-test and post-test approach using the Developmental Pre Screening Questionnaire (KPSP). An intervention in the form of sensory play from the book "30 Days of Sensory Play Ideas to Support Toddler Growth" was also used Results: Based on the results of the study showed the Chi-Square test p value < 0.000 where p < 0.005. Thus it can be concluded that there is an influence  from the sensory playbook  on the development of children aged 6 - 36 months in Ngawen District, Gunung Kidul Regency. Conclusion: The Intervention of the 30 Days Idea Sensory Play Book has an effect on the development of children aged 6 - 36 months showing an influence on development which is seen through the interpretation of dubious KPSP results or deviations from being age-appropriate. Community health center or midwife can suggest the parents to use sensory play in order to improve their children's growth and development

APLIKASI ZAHIR PADA PERUSAHAAN PERDAGANGAN

Laporan Keuangan merupakan alat komunikasi yang efektif untuk memberikan Informasi mengenai kondisi keuangan perusahaan bagi pemangku kepentingan baik internal maupun eksternal. Pada konteks perusahaan yang terpisah antara pemilik dan pengelola, bagi pemangku kepentingan internal, seperti manajemen dan pegawai perusahaan Laporan Keuangan bermanfaat untuk melaporkan hasil kinerja operasional mereka dalam satu periode akuntansi/satu tahun buku, sebagai dasar penilaian oleh top manajemen atas kinerja manajemen lini menengah dan bawah serta kinerja pegawai. Bagi pemangku kepentingan eksternal, laporan keuangan bermanfaat untuk mendukung pengambilan keputusan antara lain menilai prospek investasi atau kemampuan perusahaan dalam membayar utang atau kewajiban lain. Hal ini membuat kemampuan menyusun laporan keuangan sangat diperlukan bagi pengelola perusahaan, baik pada perusahaan yang terpisah maupun tidak terpisah antara pemilik dan pengelola. Kualitas informasi dalam laporan keuangan sangat dipengaruhi oleh kepatuhan terhadap standar akuntansi dan didukung oleh sistem akuntansi yang handal. Untuk menghasilkan laporan keuangan yang berkualitas dibutuhkan sumber daya manusia yang memahami dan kompeten dalam akuntansi didukung oleh aplikasi yang manfaat dan bermutu. Penyusunan laporan keuangan perusahaan membutuhkan ketelitian yang sangat tinggi, sehingga semakin kompleks semakin besar lingkup usaha, maka semakin membutuhkan upaya yang lebih dalam penyusunnya terlebih ketika dilakukan secara manual. Untuk itu keberadaan aplikasi/software akuntansi sangat membantu mengorganisasikan transaksi ekonomi/bisnis perusahaan