295 research outputs found

    Hydrolysis of some N-nitroamides

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    A sala: Exposições 2014: Projeto de Extensão Ações Educativas na Galeria de Arte A Sala do Centro de Artes da UFPel

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    A SALA é de suma importância, enquanto instância educacional e expositiva pública, localizada no Centro de Artes, que promove a partilha da produção artística contemporânea com o corpo docente, o corpo discente e com a comunidade em geral. É o espaço que apresenta a obra de arte e promove a sua fruição, como também envolve práticas profissionais que possibilitam aos estudantes de arte conhecer as etapas que envolvem a realização de uma exposição, ou seja, os projetos de curadoria, de expografia, a montagem, a produção gráfica de divulgação, encontros com o artista, ações educativas, a documentação, entre outras atividades necessárias para que as mostras aconteçam. De maneira intensa e constante os alunos são colaboradores e apreciadores das exposições, adquirindo saberes indispensáveis à formação universitária

    Entre o que temos e o que queremos : a consolidação da temática da identidade de gênero na formação de assistentes sociais

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    Este estudo refere-se ao tema da diversidade na perspectiva da identidade de gênero diante do processo de formação no âmbito da graduação em Serviço Social no estado do Rio Grande do Sul, de modo a compreender como os/as futuros/as profissionais assistentes sociais estão sendo subsidiados para trabalhar com o assunto. Para tanto, realizou-se pesquisa do tipo qualitativa, de caráter exploratório, cujo método para a compreensão da realidade é o materialismo histórico-dialético. A amostra se configurou como não-probabilística intencional, e a análise dos dados foi realizada pela técnica de análise de conteúdo, de Bardin. Foi realizada pesquisa bibliográfica que teve como base de dados a revista Serviço Social & Sociedade, os Anais do XVI Encontro Nacional de Pesquisadores em Serviço Social (ENPESS) e o Banco de Teses e Dissertações da Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES), o que resultou no cômputo de 22 obras que foram analisadas com vistas a identificar tendências contemporâneas da produção do conhecimento em Serviço Social acerca do tema identidade de gênero; também se realizou pesquisa documental a partir de projetos políticopedagógicos de cursos de 06 Unidades de Formação Acadêmica que ofertam o curso de Serviço Social no estado e pesquisa de campo com entrevista semiestruturada on-line para docentes e questionário on-line com perguntas abertas, fechadas e por escala para estudantes formandos/as. Buscou-se desvendar como a identidade de gênero está sendo contemplada na formação profissional, qual a compreensão da importância de seu estudo, sua relação com o trabalho de assistentes sociais e como se está subsidiando estudantes para lidar com o tema. Os resultados indicam que há uma conexão do tema da identidade de gênero com a profissão, de modo que sua abordagem é interpretada como relevante, devendo ocorrer a partir de diferentes estratégias por dentro da trajetória de formação de futuros/as assistentes sociais, mas que existem alguns desafios a serem superados para garantir sua consolidação. Sinaliza-se que o debate é pertinente, tem relação com o projeto ético-político defendido pela profissão e serve de bagagem para estudantes, que tão logo estarão se inserindo em espaços sócio-ocupacionais, intervindo junto às mais variadas formas de expressão da questão social e que, portanto, precisam estar munidos para, a partir do olhar crítico, poder desvelar as múltiplas determinações e conformação do tema diante da sociedade. Conclui-se, assim, que o tema da identidade de gênero precisa ser fomentado e aprofundado durante a formação profissional, visto que há interlocução do assunto com a realidade social e diretamente com o trabalho de assistentes sociais.This study refers to the theme of diversity from the perspective of gender identity in the face of the training process within the scope of undergraduate Social Work in the state of Rio Grande do Sul, in order to understand how future social workers are being subsidized to work with the issue. To this end, a qualitative research with an exploratory character was carried out, whose method for understanding reality is historical-dialectical materialism. The sample was configured as intentional non-probabilistic, and the data analysis was performed using Bardin’s content analysis technique. Bibliographic research was carried out using the database Social Work & Society Magazine, the Proceedings of the XVI National Meeting of Researchers in Social Work (ENPESS) and the Bank of Theses and Dissertations of the Coordination for the Improvement of Higher Education Personnel (CAPES) which resulted in a computation of 22 works that were analyzed in order to identify contemporary trends in the production of knowledge in the area of Social Work and regarding gender identity; as well as documentary research was carried out from political-pedagogical projects of courses from 06 Academic Training Units that offer Social Work courses in the state and also field research was carried out with semi-structured online interview for teachers and on-line questionnaire on-line with open, closed and scale questions for graduating students. We sought to unveil how gender identity is being contemplated in professional training, about the understanding about the importance of their study, about their relationship with the work of social workers and about how students are being subsidized to deal with the theme. The results indicate that there is a connection between the theme of gender identity and the profession, so that its approach is interpreted as relevant, and must occur from different strategies within the trajectory of the formation of future social workers, but that there are some challenges to be overcome to ensure its consolidation. It is pointed out that the debate is pertinent, is related to the Ethical-Political Project defended by the profession and serves as luggage for students, who as soon as they will be inserted in socio-occupational spaces, intervening together with the most varied forms of expression of the social question and that, therefore, they need to be equipped in order to reveal the multiple determinations and conformation of the theme before society from the critical point of view. It is concluded that the theme of gender identity needs to be fostered and deepened during professional training, since there is a dialogue between the subject and the social reality and directly with the work of social workers

    A responsabilidade civil do Estado por omissão diante da pandemia de coronavírus

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    TCC(graduação) - Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina. Centro de Ciências Jurídicas. Direito.O presente trabalho tem como objetivo a análise da responsabilidade civil do Estado por omissões praticadas no contexto da pandemia de coronavírus. Mediante método dedutivo, bem como extensa pesquisa legislativa, bibliográfica e jurisprudencial, busca-se averiguar se o Estado pode ser responsabilizado pela não adoção ou pela adoção insuficiente de medidas de prevenção e combate a Covid-19. De início, são estabelecidos os requisitos centrais da responsabilidade civil do Estado, presentes no art. 37, § 6º, da Constituição Federal de 1988, seguindo-se com a explanação específica da responsabilidade por conduta omissiva, mormente no que diz respeito à corrente adotada, isto é, subjetiva ou objetiva. Posicionando-se a favor desta última, defende-se que a responsabilidade civil estatal por omissão prescinde de culpa, sendo analisados alguns casos emblemáticos acerca da temática nos tribunais superiores. Na sequência, visa-se explanar cada um dos elementos caracterizadores da referida responsabilidade civil, correlacionando-os com situações passíveis de ocorrência no contexto da Covid-19. Assim, devem estar caracterizados o ato ilícito, consistente na implementação inadequada das medidas de prevenção e combate à doença; o nexo de causalidade, definido como o liame entre a omissão do Estado e a lesão sofrida pela vítima, sendo aplicáveis excludentes e concausas; o dano, representado pelo prejuízo provocado, lesionando interesse legalmente protegido. Ao fim, infere-se que é possível responsabilizar o Estado por atos omissivos diante da pandemia, desde que presentes ato ilícito, nexo de causalidade e dano.The present research has the objective to analyze State’s tort law by omissions commited in the context of the coronavirus pandemic. Through deductive method, as well as extensive legislative, bibliographical and jurisprudential research, it aims to investigate if the State can be held responsible for not implementing or insufficiently implementing measures to prevent and combat Covid-19. Initially, it establishes the central requirements of the State’s tort law, present in art. 37, § 6º, of Brazilian’s Federal Constitution of 1988, following the specific explanation about tort law in case of omission, especially with regards to the chosen theory, subjective or objective. Positioning in favor of the last one, it defends that State’s tort law for omissive conducts doesn’t require fault, analyzing some emblematic decisions determined by the superior courts. Afterwards, it discusses each element that characterizes the mentioned liability, correlating them with situations likely to occur in the context of Covid-19. Thus, there must be present the unlawful tort, consisting in the inadequate implementation of measures to prevent and combat the disease; the causal link, defined as the connection between the State’s omission and the damage suffered by the victim, admitting exclusions and concauses; the damage, represented by the result caused, injuring a interest protected by the law. In the end, it concludes that it’s possible to hold the State responsable for omissions during the pandemic, as long as are present unlawful tort, causal link and damage

    Perception of Brazilian Companies on the Potential and Concrete Benefits Resulting from the FSC Certification

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    Funding: This paper was funded by National Funds of the FCT — Portuguese Foundation for Science and Technology within the project «UIDB/04928/2020» and by Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior—Brasil (CAPES)—Finance Code 001.Concern with the adequate use of natural resources has increased the relevance of products certifications in the wood supply chain, especially in companies established in Brazil, the cradle of one of the largest forest reserves. This study investigates the perception of companies on the potential and concrete benefits resulting from the Forest Stewardship Council (FSC) certification. To achieve this, a multiple case study was carried out with data triangulation through semi-structured interviews, documentary research and non-participant observation. Four FSC certified industries established in Brazil were analyzed. The results showed that of the four companies participating in the study, only one did not achieve the desired economic benefits, whereas all organizations accomplished the advantages of the other areas of sustainability, both the social and environmental.info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersio

    Economic And Social Benefits In FSC Certified Companies Located In Brazil

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    Among the largest and most recognized forest certifications, the Forest Stewardship Council (FSC) deserves spe- cial mention. Its objective is to certify forest-origin products that come from socially fair, environmentally ade- quate, and economically viable management. This study aimed to investigate whether the duration of certification and the organizational size influence the perception of economic and social benefits of FSC Certification from the perspective of managers of Brazilian companies holding this seal. To achieve this objective, a quantitative survey was conducted with 54 Brazilian companies. Regarding the economic and social dimensions of sustaina- bility, the "Certification Time" appears to influence the perception of FSC benefits, as indicated by p-values lower than 0.05 in the Kruskal-Wallis test. Furthermore, Dunn's test revealed that companies with a longer certification period, on average 10 years, perceive more benefits. Based on the presented results, it can be concluded that the "Certification Time" can influence the perceptions of economic and social benefits of FSC Certification, while the organizational size did not demonstrate significant influence on the generation of benefits. One of the main con- tributions of this study, both in academia and for organizations in the agroforestry sector, is providing insights to support the design of actions and strategies aimed at rapidly enhancing the benefits of FSC Certification and encouraging companies to adopt it.info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersio

    Cross-Platform Social Web Application for Older Adults with HTML 5

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    Online social networks can potentially play an important role in connecting older adults with family and friends who often live far. However, adoption of social Web services among the elderly is still very limited because the user interfaces are not adapted to them and also because few of their friends use such services. This paper introduces a mobile Web application designed with older adults' characteristics in mind that integrates a popular social network

    Comparison of the effects of different anesthetics on serum haemolysis and glycogenolysis in rats

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    The anesthetics can differently affect the structure and biological function of tissues and systems. The objective of this study was to compare the effects of three injectable anesthetics generally used in experiments with animals on the degree of haemolysis and glycogenolysis after deep anesthesia. 20 Wistar male rats (330-440g) were used. The animals were divided into three groups: Cloral Hydrate (CH), Ketamine + Xylazine (KX), Zoletil 50® (zolazepam and tiletamina) + Xylazine (ZTX). After deep anesthesia the total blood was collected. Immediately the liver, the white and red gastrocnemius muscles were also withdrawn. The degree of serum haemolysis was quantified by the hemoglobin concentration (g/dL) and the hepatic and muscular glycogen concentration through spectrophotometer analyses. The CH and KX groups presented serum haemolysis (0.49 ± 0.06 g/dL and 0.18 ± 0.06 g/dL, respectively). ZTX group presented no detectable values. The average value of the hepatic and muscular glycogen concentrations exhibited no significant difference between CH and ZTX groups. The data were similar to other studies in the literature. However, the KX induced accentuated glycogenolysis in all tissues. Our data suggest that the anesthetic ZTX seems to be the most appropriate for studies that need simultaneously to quantify the concentration of glycogen and blood markers without interferences. It neither causes glycogenolysis nor haemolysis. ZTX possesses accessible cost, is easily found at veterinary markets, quickly induces deep anesthesia and presents low mortality rate

    Radiographic findings in the coxofemoral joint of Australian Cattle Dogs

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    Os cães da raça Autralian Cattle Dog (ACD) são animais de porte médio, muito utilizados no trabalho de campo para manejo de gado e ovelha. Apesar de serem animais bem caracterizados desde o início do século XX, há poucas informações sobre afecções que esses cães podem desenvolver. A displasia coxofemoral (DCF) é uma anormalidade do desenvolvimento entre a cabeça do fêmur e a fossa acetabular podendo ser debilitante. Contudo, não há estudos, na literatura disponível, sobre a prevalência desta afecção em cães dessa raça. O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar qualitativamente e quantitativamente radiografias de cães da raça ACD. Para tanto, foram avaliados radiograficamente 49 cães considerados hígidos e sem sinais clínicos de DCF. Os animais foram classificados em displásicos (D) e não displásicos (ND). Observou-se a frequência de 46,9% de cães displásicos, sendo os machos mais acometidos. O índice cortical (IC) e o ângulo de inclinação (AI) não foram capazes de diferenciar os animais D dos ND, apenas o ângulo de Norberg (AN) foi eficaz nessa diferenciação. Não houve correlação entre AI, IC e AN.Australian Cattle Dogs (ACD) are medium-sized animals widely used in fieldwork for managing cattle and sheep. There needs to be more information about the conditions these dogs can develop despite being well-characterized animals since the beginning of the 20th century. Hip dysplasia (HD) is a developmental abnormality between the femoral head and the acetabular fossa, which can be debilitating. However, the available literature has no studies on the prevalence of this condition in dogs of this breed. This study aimed to evaluate radiographs of ACD qualitatively and quantitatively. For this purpose, 49 dogs considered healthy without clinical signs of HD were radiographically assessed, and the animals were classified as dysplastic (D) and non-dysplastic (ND). A frequency of 46.9% of dysplastic dogs was observed, with males being more affected. The cortical index (CI) and angle of inclination (AI) could not differentiate D from ND animals; only the Norberg angle (NA) was effective in this differentiation. No correlation was observed between AI, CI, and AN
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