2,456 research outputs found
Kinerja Inspektorat Provinsi Jawa Tengah
This Research will analylize the performance of Central Java Provincial Inspectorate and and dimensions that support or hamper the performance of the agency. The theory used in this research is the theory of public administration and five dimensions of performance that the quality, quantity, timeliness, cost effectiveness, and accountability with descriptive qualitative research design. Data collection techniques used through interviews, observation and documentation with information from employees Inspectorate of Central Java province. The results of this research indicate that the performance of Central Java Provincial Inspectorate of encouraging the implementation of good local government in Central Java is still less than optimal, especially in terms of cost effectiveness, were found problems such as limited human resources, budget and infrastructure that support the performance. Nonetheless, the performance of Central Java Provincial Inspectorate has been supported by a program whose activities have been scheduled, the training and technical guidance to improve the quality of employees, compliance program with the vision of the service, giving recommendations on the examination results on education, discipline Inspectorate of Central Java province in reporting its performance, their efforts to optimize existing resources, to the Central Java Provincial Inspectorate website as a form of performance transparency to the public. Regarding the issue, there are some suggestions that can be done such as improving the quality of existing resources, the addition of the proposed budget and infrastructure to be more adequate
Analysis Students' Critical Thinking Skills in Solving Problems in Terms of Cognitive Style
Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa dalam menyelesaikan masalah yang ditinjau dari gaya kognitif. Penelitian ini termasuk dalam Penelitian Kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Subjek penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VIII MTSN 3 Rokan Hulu. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan tes GEFT (Group Embredded Figure Test) yang dikembangkan oleh Witkin dan tes kemampuan berpikir kritis berupa soal uraian. Teknik analisis data dilakukan dengan reduksi data, pemaparan data, analisis data pada kedua kelompok subjek dan penarikan kesimpulan. Analisis kemampuan berpikir kritis dalam penelitian ini menggunakan indikator dari Ennis yaitu merumuskan strategi, memberikan alasan, dan menyimpulkan. Penelitian ini menunjukkan perbedaan gaya kognitif siswa mempengaruhi kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa siswa dengan gaya kognitif field independent memiliki kemampuan berpikir kritis lebih baik daripada siswa dengan gaya kognitif field dependent.
Kata Kunci : Berpikir Kritis, Gaya Kogniti
Open-world text-specified object counting
Our objective is open-world object counting in images, where the target object class is specified by a text description. To this end, we propose CounTX, a class-agnostic, single-stage model using a transformer decoder counting head on top of pre-trained joint text-image representations. CounTX is able to count the number of instances of any class given only an image and a text description of the target object class, and can be trained end-to-end. In addition to this model, we make the following contributions: (i) we compare the performance of CounTX to prior work on open-world object counting, and show that our approach exceeds the state of the art on all measures on the FSC-147 benchmark for methods that use text to specify the task; (ii) we present and release FSC-147-D, an enhanced version of FSC-147 with text descriptions, so that object classes can be described with more detailed language than their simple class names. FSC-147-D and the code are available at https://www.robots.ox.ac.uk/~vgg/research/countx
Attracting shallow donors: Hydrogen passivation in (Al,Ga,In)-doped ZnO
The hydrogen interstitial and the substitutional Al_Zn, Ga_Zn and In_Zn are
all shallow donors in ZnO and lead to n-type conductivity. Although shallow
donors are expected to repel each other, we show by first principles
calculations that in ZnO these shallow donor impurities attract and form a
complex, leading to a donor level deep in the band gap. This puts a limit on
the n-type conductivity of (Al,Ga,In)-doped ZnO in the presence of hydrogen.Comment: 4 pages, 5 figure
Higher Education for All (EFA) in Nigeria: The Promise of Open and Distance Learning (ODL)
The social implication for development of educating all citizens of a country cannot be easily quantified. Education is however, seen as an instrument per excellence by many governments the world over, for social and technological development. This paper discusses the Nigeria Government promise of Education for All (EFA), by the year 2015, following the Dakar Declaration of Education for All in the World Education Summit in Dakar, Senegal in the year 2000. It noted the yawning gap between demand for higher education in Nigeria and the average intake per year using the Joint Admission and Matriculation Board statistics for 2005 to 2009 - a five-year period. It further observed that the conventional universities, with restriction on age of entrants, and the limitations of time, infrastructure and space will not enable Nigeria to meet the target of education for all in 2015. And looking at the advantages and successes of mega universities in other and similar regions of the world, the paper draws the attention of the Nigerian Government to the problem above and suggests the use of Open and Distance Learning as an educational delivery system to reach this lofty goal of Education for All in 2015. It concludes that in doing so, Nigeria will be able to meet that aspect of the Millennial Development Goal (MDG). Keywords: Education for all, higher education, access, open and distance learning, mega universities
Developing the Job Description for Diabetes Nurse Specialists: A Modified Delphi Approach
Background: The first step to establish a new academicmajor is the need assessment and extraction of professional and specialized
tasks.
Objectives: The current study aimed to identify and describe the duties of diabetes nurse specialists.
Methods: This needs assessment study was performed using modified Delphi technique in Isfahan in 2014 - 2015. The study population
consisted of patients with diabetes and their families, nurses, endocrinologists, diabetologists and nursing faculty members.
The study was conducted in three rounds: first, through qualitative interviews and focus group discussions, the duties and tasks of
diabetes nurse specialists were extracted, then a questionnaire was designed and in two consecutive rounds, the experts expressed
their opinions about the tasks.
Results: The first round of modified Delphi technique resulted in 500 initial codes. According to these codes, 164 duties were classified
into seven categories. In the second round of Delphi approach, the experts reached to 100% consensus in 126 tasks. According
to the participants, 74 of the 126 duties were similar, overlapping and inappropriate, and thus were eliminated. In the last round
of the study according to the opinions of the experts, 15 more tasks were added to the previous list. Finally, job description for diabetes
nurse specialist was developed in six tasks on professional responsibilities, 17 tasks on the area of education, 25 tasks regarding
caring and treatment, 6 tasks on society and 13 tasks on management.
Conclusions: This study led to identification and classification of diabetes nurse specialist duties. The findings can help nursing
faculties and other institutes to develop task based educational programs for nurses in diabetes management
Semi-exact local absorbing boundary condition for seismic wave simulation
An absorbing boundary condition is necessary in seismic wave simulation for eliminating the unwanted artificial reflections from model boundaries. Existing boundary condition methods often have a trade-off between numerical accuracy and computational efficiency. We proposed a local absorbing boundary condition for frequency-domain finite-difference modelling. The proposed method benefits from exact local plane-wave solution of the acoustic wave equation along predefined directions that effectively reduces the dispersion in other directions. This method has three features: simplicity, accuracy and efficiency. Numerical simulation demonstrated that the proposed method has higher efficiency than the conventional methods such as the second-order absorbing boundary condition and the perfectly matched layer (PML) method. Meanwhile, the proposed method shared the same low-cost feature as the first-order absorbing boundary condition method
End to End Deep Neural Network Frequency Demodulation of Speech Signals
Frequency modulation (FM) is a form of radio broadcasting which is widely
used nowadays and has been for almost a century. We suggest a
software-defined-radio (SDR) receiver for FM demodulation that adopts an
end-to-end learning based approach and utilizes the prior information of
transmitted speech message in the demodulation process. The receiver detects
and enhances speech from the in-phase and quadrature components of its base
band version. The new system yields high performance detection for both
acoustical disturbances, and communication channel noise and is foreseen to
out-perform the established methods for low signal to noise ratio (SNR)
conditions in both mean square error and in perceptual evaluation of speech
quality score
Integration of chemical looping combustion for cost-effective CO2 capture from state-of-the-art natural gas combined cycles
Chemical looping combustion (CLC) is a promising method for power production with integrated CO2 capture with almost no direct energy penalty. When integrated into a natural gas combined cycle (NGCC) plant, however, CLC imposes a large indirect energy penalty because the maximum achievable reactor temperature is far below the firing temperature of state-of-the-art gas turbines. This study presents a techno-economic assessment of a CLC plant that circumvents this limitation via an added combustor after the CLC reactors. Without the added combustor, the energy penalty amounts to 11.4%-points, causing a high CO2 avoidance cost of 93.8/ton) with an energy penalty of 8.1%-points. This conventional CLC plant would also require a custom gas turbine. With an added combustor fired by natural gas, a standard gas turbine can be deployed, and CO2 avoidance costs are reduced to 96.3/ton when a hydrogen cost of 90.3/ton by lowering the energy penalty to only 0.6%-points. An attractive alternative is, therefore, to construct the plant for added firing with natural gas and retrofit the added combustor for hydrogen firing when CO2 prices reach very high levels
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